{
 "title": "Sources, chapter by chapter",
 "book": "The Scribe’s Advantage, V34 (2026-09-28)",
 "generated": "2026-09-28",
 "lineAnchors": "Line numbers refer to the V34 manuscript, one line per paragraph, counting the title as line 1.",
 "verdicts": {
  "accurate": "Checked against the source given and found to hold.",
  "contested": "The source supports a reading, but specialists or sources disagree; the dispute is noted.",
  "corrected": "Changed in V33 or V34 after a reviewer flagged it, or added in V34 with its sources; the old and new wording are shown.",
  "unverified": "The reviewer could not reach a source in the time available. Listed so nothing is hidden."
 },
 "method": "Two reviewers checked V32 against sources: the 643 rows of Fable 5.1's claim tables (its summary counts 644) and Astra's 50 items. V33 and V34 corrected what failed, and V34 added the Greenwood passage with a source for every fact. Reviewer items that a correction resolved are folded into that correction. Line anchors marked approx point to the paragraph that best matches the claim; chapter anchors point to the chapter heading.",
 "totals": {
  "chapters": 30,
  "claims": 751,
  "accurate": 442,
  "corrected": 90,
  "unverified": 62,
  "contested": 157
 },
 "reconstructedScenes": [
  {
   "id": "pu-songling",
   "title": "Pu Songling in the examination hall",
   "chapter": "ch-9",
   "summary": "Chapter 9 tells the 1687 provincial examination from inside Pu Songling's head. The facts of his life and of that sitting are documented; his thoughts in the hall are the author's reconstruction, and quotation marks inside the scene hold both his published words and invented lines.",
   "documented": "Born 1640, died 1715; first in the county, prefecture and circuit examinations at eighteen or nineteen under Shi Runzhang; tutor to the Bi family at Xipu from 1679; disqualified in 1687 for skipping a page; gongsheng at seventy-one in 1711; the 1679 preface to Strange Tales (Giles's translation); the blind monk who judges essays by smell (Si Wen Lang).",
   "reconstructed": "His private thoughts, the room, and the lines in quotation marks that are not from his own writing.",
   "line": 427,
   "claims": [
    "f2-a26",
    "astra-32",
    "astra-45"
   ],
   "sources": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu_Songling",
    "https://muse.jhu.edu/article/398330",
    "https://kennethleong.substack.com/p/pu-songling-the-failed-scholar-who",
    "https://www.chinatoday.com.cn/english/china/2011-11/23/content_434459_2.htm"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "cambodian-teacher",
   "title": "The Cambodian teacher who hid his glasses under a tile",
   "chapter": "ch-20",
   "summary": "Chapter 20 opens in a Phnom Penh kitchen on April 17, 1975. The teacher is a composite: his name is not recorded, and no witness survives for his kitchen, his glasses or his route. What happened around him is documented.",
   "documented": "The fall of Phnom Penh on April 17, 1975; the three-day evacuation pretext and the loudspeakers; the targeting of glasses, soft hands and education; teachers and doctors hiding their training; the death toll among the educated; S-21 in a former high school.",
   "reconstructed": "The man himself, his apartment, the tile by the stove, the glasses, his thoughts and his walk out of the city.",
   "line": 1012,
   "claims": [
    "f4-w2",
    "f4-a1",
    "f4-a2",
    "f4-u1",
    "f4-u2",
    "astra-49",
    "f4-a3",
    "f4-a8"
   ],
   "sources": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dith_Pran",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Phnom_Penh",
    "https://www.eccc.gov.kh/en",
    "https://www.ushmm.org/genocide-prevention/countries/cambodia/s-21",
    "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2005.00069.x"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "palace-museum-crates",
   "title": "The Palace Museum crates, told by the clerk who rode them to Taiwan",
   "chapter": "ch-25",
   "summary": "Chapter 25 tells the crossing of the Palace Museum crates in the first person of the clerk who rode them, Na Chih-liang (1908 to 1998). The events and his role are documented, and some lines follow his published memoir; his interior voice, and lines such as “what I remember is the silence,” are the author's reconstruction.",
   "documented": "Na entered the palace in January 1925 at seventeen on Chen Yuan's recommendation and counted objects for seven years; the order of February 4, 1933, martial law, the carts through the Meridian Gate to the West Station and the 2,118 crates of the first night (a 2,412 variant exists); the three wartime routes; the 2,972 crates shipped to Taiwan in 1948 and 1949; about 700,000 objects in the National Palace Museum today.",
   "reconstructed": "The first-person voice, his closing interior monologue, and quoted lines not traceable to a page of his memoir.",
   "line": 1270,
   "claims": [
    "f5-a44",
    "f5-u1",
    "astra-43",
    "astra-50",
    "f5-a42",
    "f5-a43",
    "f5-a45"
   ],
   "sources": [
    "https://m.krzzjn.com/show-897-45529.html",
    "https://stories.durham.ac.uk/journey-of-a-century/",
    "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1253579",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Palace_Museum",
    "https://baike.baidu.com/item/那志良/1643648",
    "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/故宮文物南遷",
    "https://www.sixthtone.com/news/1006218"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "chapters": [
  {
   "key": "authors-note",
   "label": "Author’s Note",
   "title": "Author’s Note",
   "line": 7,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 1,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "astra-39",
     "line": 10,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "re and made a roomful of strangers lean forward. Yet the question that haunted me as I studied those greats was never adequately answered by the histories I read: what made them great? Was it individual genius? Was it the words they grew up wit",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Dolly Parton death reference is not an error as of this review date. Current reporting confirms death on August 25, 2026. Her official site records over 325 million gifted books by June 2026; reporting in September gives over 330 million.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #39",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.dollywood.com/press/dolly-parton-passing/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.dollyparton.com/news/dolly-partons-imagination-library-celebrates-a-summer-of-milestones"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.lemonde.fr/en/obituaries/article/2026/08/26/dolly-parton-country-music-icon-from-small-town-america-and-feminist-role-model-has-died-at-80_6756864_15.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-25",
     "line": 13,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "a few people are composites drawn from documented cases, where the record kept what happened and lost the name.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "a few people are composites drawn from documented cases, where the record kept what happened and lost the name.",
      "after": "a few people are composites drawn from documented cases, where the record kept what happened and lost the name."
     },
     "note": "Page: “A few scenes are reconstructed”, with none named and no source trail (Astra UNVERIFIABLE #45, #49, #50). The three scenes are now named.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://stories.durham.ac.uk/journey-of-a-century/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #25 [11a]"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "prologue",
   "label": "Prologue",
   "title": "The Account",
   "line": 19,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 28,
    "unverified": 3,
    "contested": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-a15",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Song exam: names sealed, papers recopied by clerks",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A15",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "standard; Chaffee"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a60",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Licensure of AI models proposed in congressional testimony and legislation",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A60",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Altman Senate testimony 16 May 2023; EU AI Act"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a61",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Omar ibn Said wrote Surah 67 from memory; Northup born free in NY, 12 years; Third Council of Lima ordered quipus burned (1583, ~half a century after 1532)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A61",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_ibn_Said"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_Northup"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a62",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Truganini outlived by a woman who sang into a machine",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wax cylinders 1899, 1903.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A62",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanny_Cochrane_Smith"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a64",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Guda signed \"sinner… woman\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"Guda peccatrix mulier scripsit et pinxit hunc librum,\" 12th c.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A64",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guda_(nun"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a65",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Hamer: loved reading, spelling bees, school four months a year, left at twelve",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A65",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fannie_Lou_Hamer"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a66",
     "line": 19,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Two Cambridge mathematicians returned Ramanujan's letter without comment",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "H.F. Baker and E.W. Hobson.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A66",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a1",
     "line": 23,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Siege of Baghdad 1258: ~two weeks; eastern wall fell first week of Feb; tolls 200k-2M",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Siege Jan 29-Feb 10; eastern wall held by Mongols Feb 4-5; surrender Feb 10; massacre from Feb 13.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A1",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Baghdad"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a2",
     "line": 24,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hunayn ibn Ishaq, Nestorian Christian physician, collated several Greek MSS of Galen before translating",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "His Risala describes collating accumulated manuscripts into one correct copy.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A2",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunayn_ibn_Ishaq"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a3",
     "line": 25,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Paris masters made Aristotle required \"three years before\" (1255)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard date.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A3",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "1255 Arts Faculty statute"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a4",
     "line": 29,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Paper: Cai Lun 105; Samarkand 700s; Baghdad 790s; Xàtiva 1150s; Fabriano 1276",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "751 Talas (traditional), 794 Baghdad mill, Xàtiva by 1150, Fabriano 1276.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A4",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_paper"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a5",
     "line": 29,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "World population 1258 ≈ 400 million",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1200-1250 AD: 360-416M across series.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A5",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estimates_of_historical_world_population"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u2",
     "line": 29,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Perhaps twenty million who could read. Perhaps five million actively producing new knowledge\" (1258)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Author's estimates; no source exists. Label as guesses or drop the second.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U2",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a6",
     "line": 32,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cambodia lost 1 in 5 to 1 in 4, 1975-79",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "19-26%.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A6",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "standard 1.5-2M of ~7.8M"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a7",
     "line": 36,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Çatalhöyük: Çarşamba fan, Konya Plain, ~9,000 ya, dug since 1961, no streets, no palace",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Mellaart 1961-65, Hodder 1993-2017; occupied c. 7100-5700 BC.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A7",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87atalh%C3%B6y%C3%BCk"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a8",
     "line": 37,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cahokia Monks Mound: 22 million cu ft, 100 ft, largest earthwork in the Americas, built ~900-1100",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Most construction AD 900/950-1200; \"900 and 1100\" is slightly narrow.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A8",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monks_Mound"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a9",
     "line": 38,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Mansa Musa in Cairo July 1324; al-Umari: gold still cheap 12 years later; borrowed on way home",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arrived Cairo July 19, 1324.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A9",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://worldhistorycommons.org/al-umaris-account-mansa-musas-visit-cairo"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c10",
     "line": 38,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Abu Ishaq al-Sahili, a poet from al-Andalus learned in the law, whom he had met on the road back\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Standard account: met in Mecca during the hajj, then travelled back with Musa. \"On the road back\" is loose. Al-Umari's \"twelve years\" of depressed gold and the borrowing to get home are accurate.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C10",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Sahili"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a10",
     "line": 39,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sumerian King List: first king reigned 28,800 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Alulim, 8 sars.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A10",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumerian_King_List"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a11",
     "line": 39,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Kushim, Uruk barley accountant, name vs title ambiguous",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A11",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Nissen/Damerow/Englund"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a12",
     "line": 40,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Northcote-Trevelyan report 1854; Orders in Council 1855 and 1870",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "21 May 1855 and 4 June 1870.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A12",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northcote%E2%80%93Trevelyan_Report"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a13",
     "line": 42,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Greek fire c. 672, Kallinikos; Constantine VII's angel story c. 950; recipe lost",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "See C13 on Heliopolis.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_fire"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c13",
     "line": 42,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Kallinikos... an architect from Heliopolis in Syria\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Theophanes says Heliopolis in Syria (Baalbek); Constantine VII says he came from Egypt (Heliopolis by Cairo). Book follows Theophanes, fine, but a Byzantinist will note the two Heliopolises. The angel story in De Administrando Imperio (c. 950) is accurate.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C13",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_fire"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a14",
     "line": 45,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Lincoln read law, admitted to Illinois bar 1836; four states still allow reading law",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "CA, VT, VA, WA.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A14",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_law"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a16",
     "line": 46,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ancient Indian law text: molten tin in the ears of a laborer who listens to the Veda",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Gautama Dharmasūtra 12.4: \"molten tin or lac.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A16",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.wisdomlib.org/hinduism/book/gautama-dharmasutra/d/doc116312.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a17",
     "line": 47,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "~500 edubba graduates signed as scribes; fathers governors, temple administrators, officers, priests, accountants, scribes",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Kramer 1963 citing Schneider; c. 2000 BC documents.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A17",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/education-scribes"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a18",
     "line": 50,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "AMA Council 1904; Flexner 1910, 155 schools; 66 schools by 1935; 2 of 7 Black schools left (Howard, Meharry)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"By 1914 thirty-one states refusing\" not confirmed (see U-list).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexner_Report"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u1",
     "line": 50,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"by 1914 the licensing boards of thirty-one states were refusing to recognize the low-grade schools\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Sounds like Starr, Social Transformation of American Medicine; could not confirm the \"31 states / 1914\" pairing. Cite page.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U1",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a19",
     "line": 51,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Plato: Saïs priest told Solon the Greeks are children",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A19",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Timaeus 22b"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a20",
     "line": 52,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Chinese exam c. 605-1905",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A20",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a21",
     "line": 54,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Xuanzang left 629, studied under Śīlabhadra at Nalanda, returned 645 with 657 texts",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Some sources date departure 627.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A21",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Xuanzang"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u14",
     "line": 54,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Companion scorecard: \"fifty-four civilizations across five thousand years\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Website not checked.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U14",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a22",
     "line": 56,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Tennessee woman: father farmed rented tobacco, 12 children, could not read; \"by the time she died... more than 330 million\" books",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Dolly Parton died Aug 25, 2026; Imagination Library passed 332 million in 2026. Father a sharecropper then small tobacco farmer, illiterate; she was 4th of 12. Note the count keeps rising (3M+/month), \"more than 330 million\" will date fast.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A22",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.newschannel5.com/news/dolly-partons-imagination-library-has-gifted-more-than-332-million-books-to-children-around-the-world"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.npr.org/2026/08/25/nx-s1-3650175/dolly-parton-obituary"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c17",
     "line": 57,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"fathers... ran short: the tally runs up to seventeen mothers for every father whose line went on. No plague does that. The likeliest hand is the clan\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Karmin 2015: female effective population size up to 17× male, not a headcount of mothers vs fathers. Zeng/Aw/Feldman 2018 (clan warfare) is one model; Guyon et al. 2024 shows patrilineal segmentary lineage systems produce the same signal without killing.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C17"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C17",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://genome.cshlp.org/content/25/4/459.full.pdf"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-04375-6"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-47618-5"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-1",
   "label": "Chapter 1",
   "title": "Red on the Snow",
   "line": 70,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 11,
    "contested": 2,
    "unverified": 2,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-a26",
     "line": 70,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "World population c. 3300 BC ≈ 14 million",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Durand/Clark 14M for 3000 BC; McEvedy & Jones similar.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estimates_of_historical_world_population"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a29",
     "line": 70,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Egypt literacy ~1% (Baines & Eyre 1983)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Range 1-5% in other estimates.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/literature/literacy.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a32",
     "line": 70,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Clerical celibacy binding for secular clergy from 12th century",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Lateran I/II 1123/1139"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c1",
     "line": 74,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The flint arrowhead, nearly three centimeters long\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Museum and forensic papers give ~2 cm (some summaries 1.3 cm; a few 2.7 cm). \"Nearly three\" is at the top of the range; \"about two centimeters\" is safer.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C1",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.iceman.it/en/oetzi/the-body"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.science.org/content/article/ice-man-was-killed-behind"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a25",
     "line": 76,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ötzi: ~46, 3,210 m, 61 tattoos, ibex/red deer/einkorn <2 h before death, 14 arrows/2 finished, right-hand cut, found Sept 1991 by two Germans, copper axe 99.7% from Tuscany ~500 km, c. 3300 BC",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Age estimates 40-50 (\"about 45\"); \"46\" is museum figure. Arrowhead length: see C1.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A25",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96tzi"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5497943/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u3",
     "line": 79,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The number who could externalize knowledge... was perhaps a thousand\" (3300 BC)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Plausible order of magnitude; flag as estimate.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U3",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a27",
     "line": 87,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sargon ~1,000 years after the Uruk tablet; Akkad ~two centuries",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "standard: c. 2334-2154 BC"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-1",
     "line": 88,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "and when the body died, whatever it had not yet handed on died with it, every time, for three hundred thousand years. What it had handed on crept forward slowly, one apprentice at a time, and one bad winter could undo a century of it.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "and when the body died the knowledge died with it, every time, without exception, for three hundred thousand years.",
      "after": "and when the body died, whatever it had not yet handed on died with it, every time, for three hundred thousand years. What it had handed on crept forward slowly, one apprentice at a time, and one bad winter could undo a century of it."
     },
     "note": "Page: “when the body died the knowledge died with it, every time, without exception” while the same chapter rests on Ötzi’s accumulated craft (copper smelting, chamois tracking learned from parents). Astra ERRORS #1. Now matches the one definition: oral knowledge accumulates slowly and fragilely.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 88)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #1 [1a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-44",
     "line": 93,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "the record, with a pile that compounds. The age decides what can happen next. Ötzi had a forge, a real one, charcoal and green rock and copper at 99.7 percent, and it made the best axe in the valley. Nobody stood beside it with a reed. When his",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Ötzi personally made or forged his copper axe. Museum research supports the axe and Tuscan copper provenance; possession does not establish that Ötzi was its maker. Treat personal manufacturing as reconstruction unless a source specifically supports it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #44"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #44",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.iceman.it/en/the-research/milestones"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179263"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a28",
     "line": 99,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Homer: Eurycleia bought for twenty oxen; Eumaeus born a prince, sold as a boy",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Od. 1.430-31; 15.403ff"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a23",
     "line": 100,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Karmin et al. 2015: 8-4 kya, female/male Ne up to 17:1; Zeng, Aw & Feldman 2018 clan hypothesis",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "See C17 for interpretation.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A23",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (as citation)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25770088/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5970157/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a24",
     "line": 100,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Antioquia: ~94% European Y, ~90% Native mtDNA (Carvajal-Carmona 2000)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "0.94 European Y; 90% Amerindian mtDNA.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A24",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002929707629565"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c16",
     "line": 100,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the Y-chromosome star cluster... borne today by an estimated sixteen million men\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Correct figure (~16 million, 0.5% of world's men), correctly hedged on Genghis attribution. A 2016 follow-up (Wei et al.) pushed the lineage's origin earlier than Genghis; consider noting.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C16"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C16",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Zerjal et al. 2003, AJHG 72:717"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a30",
     "line": 104,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Satire of the Trades c. 1950 BC; \"greater than any profession... none like it\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Lichtheim: \"it's greater than any trade, there's none like it in the land\", wording is a fair paraphrase. Book's \"on earth\" ≠ Lichtheim's \"in the land\"; minor.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A30",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Satire_of_the_Trades"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a31",
     "line": 106,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tiro a slave until 53 BC",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A31",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a33",
     "line": 109,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Moorjani et al. 2013: Indian groups stopped mixing ~1,900-4,200 years ago",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "AJHG 93:422"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-2",
   "label": "Chapter 2",
   "title": "The Agricultural Down Payment",
   "line": 112,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 12,
    "unverified": 1,
    "contested": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-a34",
     "line": 113,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Uruk: 20,000-40,000 people, largest city; beveled-rim bowls ≈ 3/4 of sherds; White Temple platform ~12 m; cone mosaics",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Peak 50-80k slightly later.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A34",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruk"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beveled_rim_bowl"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu_ziggurat"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a35",
     "line": 121,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Talhelm et al. 2014 rice/wheat China",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Science 344:603"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a36",
     "line": 123,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Alesina, Giuliano & Nunn 2013, QJE 128:469-530; persists among immigrants' children",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A36",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "QJE"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u4",
     "line": 123,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Boserup 1970 quote \"predominantly male labor forces\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Boserup's usual phrasing is \"male farming systems\"; check the exact quotation against Woman's Role in Economic Development p. 24-35 before keeping quotation marks.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U4",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a38",
     "line": 125,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Salic law c. 500; daughters set aside 1316/1328; clause \"found\" 1358 by a monk of Saint-Denis",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A38",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Richard Lescot, 1358"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a39",
     "line": 125,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Philip V 1713 semi-Salic; Ferdinand VII 1830; three Carlist wars",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A39",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c3",
     "line": 125,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Dube and Harish (2020) tracked eighteen European realms... 3,586 years of rule... a woman held the throne in about one year in six\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Paper: 18 polities, 1480-1913, 193 reigns, queens in 18% of reigns; 3,586 is the number of polity-year observations, not \"years of rule\" per se. 18% of reigns ≈ one in 5.5, not one in six, and it is reigns, not years. Minor but a reviewer who opens the paper will notice.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C3",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "http://odube.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Queens_Dube_Harish.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "text extracted"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a37",
     "line": 126,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Anthony Reid quote \"the value of daughters was never questioned in Southeast Asia as it was in China, India, and the Middle East\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A37",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://angkordatabase.asia/libs/docs/publications/female-roles-in-pre-colonial-southeast-asia/female_roles_sea_anthony_reid.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a40",
     "line": 126,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Japan's eight reigning empresses (six 6th-8th c., Meishō, Go-Sakuramachi); Meiji 1889 Imperial House Law; 1947 law kept bar",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Kōgyoku and Kōken each reigned twice (10 reigns, 8 women), text is correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A40",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a41",
     "line": 126,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Seondeok 632; Cheomseongdae oldest surviving observatory in East Asia; Wu Zetian 690, 15 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A41",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a42",
     "line": 126,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Aceh four queens 1641-1699, ended by fatwa from Mecca",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A42",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a43",
     "line": 127,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Tomoe Gozen quote \"a warrior worth a thousand, ready to confront a demon or a god, mounted or on foot\"; 300 riders at Awazu 1184",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "McCullough 1988 translation, verbatim.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomoe_Gozen"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a44",
     "line": 128,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Trung Sisters 40 CE; Joan of Arc burned 1431, men's clothing charged with Deuteronomy",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A44",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a45",
     "line": 129,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ki no Tsurayuki wrote Tosa Diary in 935 as a woman",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A45",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c15",
     "line": 129,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Murasaki Shikibu wrote The Tale of Genji... most often called the world's first novel\"; \"the Heian court's literary culture grew in a society where women held property... because... rice cultivation had never excluded them\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Facts about Genji/Sei Shōnagon/Tosa Diary (935) are correct. The causal chain rice→female property→women writers is the contested part: Heian women's property rights derive from uxorilocal marriage and Ritsuryō law, and the kana gate explanation the text itself supplies does the real work.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C15"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C15",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "see critic hole H1"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-3",
   "label": "Chapter 3",
   "title": "The Sneakers Strike Back",
   "line": 133,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 3,
    "accurate": 12,
    "unverified": 2,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-c4",
     "line": 136,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"By 1000 BC... Perhaps a hundred million people alive\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "McEvedy & Jones and Durand: 50 million; only Biraben gives 100M. Ch 1 uses the low-end 14M for 3300 BC, so the book switches from low-end to high-end series between chapters. \"Fifty to a hundred million\" would be honest.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C4",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estimates_of_historical_world_population"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a46",
     "line": 138,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pre-industrial England ~10 maternal deaths/1,000 births; 17th-c. peak 1.7%; lifetime risk 5.6% (1 in 18); 4-6 children",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "CAMPOP: 1.2% average, 1.7% peak 1650-74, lifetime 5.6%/1-in-18 for 1550-1800. \"Seventy-five times today\" ≈ 10‰ vs 0.13‰ = 77×.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A46",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.campop.geog.cam.ac.uk/blog/2024/09/19/childbirth-in-the-past/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fable-w13-julia",
     "line": 146,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "“Plutarch says a daughter, Suetonius a son.” (Julia’s child)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fable read the son tradition as Velleius's and Suetonius as silent on the child's sex; the V33 source check found Velleius, Suetonius and Lucan give a son and Plutarch and Dio a daughter, so the book's pairing was kept.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable W13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable W13 (Errors list); V33 hold H8",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG (attribution)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_(daughter_of_Caesar)"
      },
      {
       "label": "Velleius Paterculus 2.47; Suetonius, Jul. 26; Plutarch, Pompey 53"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a47",
     "line": 148,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Julia: b. c. 76 BC (22 in 54 BC), married Pompey 59 BC; 55 BC toga miscarriage; died Aug 54 BC; child (son/daughter per source) died days later; buried Campus Martius over consul Domitius Ahenobarbus; Caesar in Britain; games 46 BC; Caesar's pyre beside her tomb",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Ancient sources split on the infant's sex: Velleius (2.47) says a son; the daughter tradition is usually credited to Plutarch (Pompey 53), though many editions leave the sex unstated; Suetonius (Jul. 26) does not specify.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A47",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_(daughter_of_Caesar"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a48",
     "line": 152,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Loudon 2000: MMR plateau to mid-1930s; sulfonamides 1936-37; decline precipitous",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "18th-c. \"750-1,050\" and Sweden/Finland \"900 in 1800\" not directly re-verified (page 403'd) but consistent with Loudon's tables.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A48",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ajcn.nutrition.org/article/S0002-9165(23"
      },
      {
       "label": "06685-6/fulltext"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a49",
     "line": 152,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "UK MMR 13 per 100,000 in 2022",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A49",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "MBRRACE 2020-22: 13.41"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u6",
     "line": 152,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The lifetime risk for a woman in Britain fell... to about one in 4,800\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "WHO 2020 lifetime risk for UK is ~1 in 6,300-7,000 depending on edition. Check which series.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U6",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a50",
     "line": 154,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Women first out-earned men in US bachelor's degrees in 1982",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1981-82: 479,634 F vs 473,364 M.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A50",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d15/tables/dt15_318.10.asp"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-24",
     "line": 154,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Today they earn nearly 60 percent of bachelor’s degrees and 62 percent of master’s.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Today they earn nearly 60 percent of bachelor’s degrees and 65 percent of master’s.",
      "after": "Today they earn nearly 60 percent of bachelor’s degrees and 62 percent of master’s."
     },
     "note": "'Nearly 60' holds; 65 was high.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W10)",
      "Fable F1-W1"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d23/tables/dt23_318.10.asp"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d15/tables/dt15_318.10.asp"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.rsfjournal.org/content/11/1/154"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #24",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F1-W1",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "NCES 2023-24: women earned 59.1% of bachelor's and 62.7% of master's (2025-26 projection 58.4%). \"65 percent\" overstates by 2-3 points; use \"over 60 percent\" or \"about 63 percent\"."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a51",
     "line": 155,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "England pre-1857: divorce by private Act; ~324 acts 1670-1857; four to wives; first 1801",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "379 sought, 324 granted, 8 by wives, 4 granted. Jane Addison 1801 (husband's adultery with her sister).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A51",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://historyofparliament.com/2016/10/05/jane-campbell/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u5",
     "line": 155,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"two husbands had taken up with their wives' sisters, and two had married again\" (the four wives' acts)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Addison 1801 and Turton 1831 were incestuous adultery; the two bigamy cases (Battersby 1840, Hall 1850) are plausible but unconfirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U5",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a52",
     "line": 162,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pickford: 27, Campbell ranch, Judge Frank Langan, AG Leonard Fowler sued, NV Supreme Court 1922, married Fairbanks March 28, 1920 at minister's home in Glendale; eloped with Moore at 18",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Ranch was at Genoa (Douglas Co.), court in Minden. See C2 for decree date.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A52",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.recordcourier.com/news/2004/jul/02/history-puts-pickfords-nevada-divorce-in-minden/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c2",
     "line": 162,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"She got her divorce on March 2, 1920, sixteen days after she arrived\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Record-Courier/Nevada Appeal (from court records): arrived Feb 15, decree granted March 3; Pickford Foundation and others say March 2. Also: she swore she came \"to regain her health,\" not only to make Nevada her home. Wikipedia's timeline oddly dates her departure for Nevada as March 2.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C2",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.recordcourier.com/news/2004/jul/02/history-puts-pickfords-nevada-divorce-in-minden/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mary_Pickford"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a53",
     "line": 166,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nevada residency 6 mo → 3 mo (1927) → 6 weeks (1931); Balzar signed divorce and gambling laws March 1931; 1930 census ~91,000, smallest state",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "March 19, 1931; census 91,058.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A53",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://renodivorcehistory.org/timeline/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a54",
     "line": 166,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Reno 10,313 divorces July 1945-June 1946",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim match.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A54",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://renodivorcehistory.org/timeline/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a55",
     "line": 168,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "NY added grounds 1966; California Family Law Act signed 1969, effective 1970, Reagan divorced; NY no-fault 2010; Indiana 1850s, Sioux Falls 1890s divorce mills",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A55",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a56",
     "line": 172,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Douglass: \"would forever unfit him to be a slave\"; \"From that moment, I understood the pathway from slavery to freedom\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Original: \"it would forever unfit him to be a slave.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A56",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Narrative, ch. VI"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a57",
     "line": 173,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Northup kidnapped 1841; \"I was in slavery nine years, and always watchful and on the alert, before I met with the good fortune of obtaining a sheet of paper\"; maple-bark ink, duck-feather pen",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A57",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Twelve Years a Slave, ch. XVII"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-4",
   "label": "Chapter 4",
   "title": "Those Who Bronze Together",
   "line": 175,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 3,
    "accurate": 9,
    "unverified": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-w2",
     "line": 177,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"one of thirty-eight men in the kingdom who can do what he does: thirty-eight hands identified\" (repeated: \"thirty-eight carriers in one building\")",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Held in V33. Fable counted Pylos hands at about 32 (Palaima 1988), but Godart, Les scribes de Pylos (2021), attributes the tablets to 38 identified scribes, so the book's 38 is the newest count. Fable's reading: No published count gives 38. Palaima, The Scribes of Pylos (1988) identified 32 hands.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-W2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-W2",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_B"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2023/2023.02.08/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c11",
     "line": 178,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the ratio of tin to copper is guild knowledge, one part in nine\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "~10% tin is the textbook bronze; Mycenaean bronzes vary 5-15%. Fine as a round number, but \"guild\" is anachronistic for LH IIIB.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C11",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "general metallurgy"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a58",
     "line": 179,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pylos: PY Tn 316 (po-ro-wi-to-jo, pa-ki-ja-ne, gold cups and women to Potnia, Manasa, Posidaeia, Thrice-Hero, do-po-ta), untidy and unfinished",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A58",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Palaima; Chadwick"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a59",
     "line": 181,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bay of Navarino/Sphacteria; 2,800 kylikes; bathtub with cups; octopus floor; Polycaste bathes Telemachus",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "2,853 kylikes. \"Only confirmed fluted columns in Mycenaean architecture\", not verified (see U-list).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A59",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Nestor"
      },
      {
       "label": "Od. 3.464"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u7",
     "line": 181,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the only confirmed fluted columns in Mycenaean architecture\" (Pylos hearth)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Pylos columns are known from fluted impressions; Tiryns and Mycenae also show fluted column evidence. Soften to \"among the few.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U7",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a60",
     "line": 182,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Blegen's first trench April 4, 1939; tablets in Bank of Greece vaults until 1950",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A60",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Nestor"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c9",
     "line": 182,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Blegen... finds the first of what will be six hundred tablets in the season's digging\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Wikipedia says \"around 1,000 Linear B tablets were found\" in 1939; other accounts say ~600 in 1939 with the total reaching ~1,100 after 1952. Either state ~600 with a citation or say \"hundreds.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C9",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Nestor"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a61",
     "line": 183,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Alice Kober d. May 1950 at 43, Brooklyn College, 180,000 cards in cigarette cartons, inflection/grid",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A61",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Kober"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a62",
     "line": 184,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ventris BBC July 1, 1952 at 29; Etruscan paper at 18; Chadwick \"mere philologist\"; killed Sept 6, 1956, Barnet Bypass, parked lorry, aged 34, weeks before book",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"Driven out to his in-laws' to fetch his wallet\", not in any standard account (see U-list).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A62",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Ventris"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u8",
     "line": 184,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ventris \"had driven out to his in-laws' to fetch his wallet\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Not in Wikipedia, Cambridge Classics page, Robinson's biography summaries or the inquest reports (\"driving home late at night\"). Drop or source.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U8",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a63",
     "line": 192,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ramesses III c. 1186-1155; Medinet Habu \"conspiracy in their islands,\" \"camp... in Amurru\"; Peleset, Tjeker, Shekelesh, Denyen, Weshesh",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A63",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Medinet Habu inscription, Breasted trans."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a64",
     "line": 199,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Philip ~3 years hostage in Thebes, \"zealous follower of Epaminondas\" (Plutarch); Pangaion >1,000 talents (Diodorus 16.8.6)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A64",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Plut. Pelopidas 26; Diod. 16.8"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a65",
     "line": 200,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Alexander 335 BC Getae grain flattened with sarissas (Arrian 1.4); Thebes >6,000 dead, >30,000 sold (Diodorus 17.14); Pindar's house spared (Arrian 1.9)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A65",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Arrian; Diodorus"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a66",
     "line": 201,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Arrian 2nd c. AD from Ptolemy; Seleucia on the Tigris; Cleopatra learned Egyptian, predecessors didn't (Plutarch Antony 27); Egypt Roman 30 BC",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A66",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-5",
   "label": "Chapter 5",
   "title": "What the Genome Actually Says",
   "line": 207,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 12,
    "unverified": 3,
    "corrected": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-a67",
     "line": 211,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Manusmriti: Brahmin mouth, Kshatriya arms; anuloma/pratiloma",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A67",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Manusmriti 1.31; 10.5ff"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a68",
     "line": 218,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Finnish Disease Heritage: 36 disorders; bottleneck ~4,000 years ago",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A68",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_heritage_disease"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a69",
     "line": 218,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Florida panther: 20-30 left early 1990s; eight female Texas pumas released 1995; kinked tails, cowlicks, heart defects, cryptorchidism",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A69",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_panther"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a70",
     "line": 219,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "CREBRF (Minster et al. 2016): ~25% of Samoan chromosomes, >1 BMI point per copy, lower diabetes risk, positive selection",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Allele freq 0.26; +1.36 kg/m² per copy; T2D OR 0.59. (Wikipedia CREBRF page lacks this; cite the paper.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A70",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Minster et al., Nature Genetics 48:1049 (2016"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u10",
     "line": 219,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"In 2019 roughly fifty men of Samoan descent were playing on NFL rosters, about three percent... nearly forty times their share\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Widely repeated journalism figure; no roster census found. Label \"by one count.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U10",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a71",
     "line": 221,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Amish Ellis-van Creveld traced to Samuel King and wife, arrived 1744; ~half with heart defect",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wikipedia gives 60% with ASD; \"about half\" acceptable. Founder couple per McKusick.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A71",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellis%E2%80%93Van_Creveld_syndrome"
      },
      {
       "label": "McKusick 1964"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u11",
     "line": 221,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"About five hundred Amish adults crossed... between the 1730s and about 1770\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Lancaster Amish are usually said to descend from ~200 founders; \"five hundred\" may be total Amish immigrants. Check Hostetler/McKusick.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U11",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a72",
     "line": 222,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Samaritans: 146 in 1917; ~860 today; Paleo-Hebrew-derived script; own Torah",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "2024: ~900. Colour-blindness/deafness rates: see U-list.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A72",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaritans"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u9",
     "line": 222,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Samaritans: colour blindness \"roughly a quarter of the men,\" high congenital deafness",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Bonné 1963/1966 reported high colour-blindness among Samaritan males; exact figure needs the citation.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U9",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE (plausible)",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a73",
     "line": 223,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nakatsuka et al. 2017: many Indian groups with founder events stronger than Ashkenazim/Finns",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "81 of 263 groups.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A73",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Nature Genetics 49:1305"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a74",
     "line": 224,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Born in Bradford: 11,396 babies 2007-11; anomaly rate ~2× national; consanguinity doubled risk; ~31% attributable; maternal university education roughly halved risk (Lancet 2013)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A74",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Sheridan et al., Lancet 382:1350 (2013"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-8",
     "line": 225,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "the places that had produced more jinshi, the exam’s top degree, still put their children through more school (Chapter 15).",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "the places that held more exam quotas still put their children through more school (Chapter 15).",
      "after": "the places that had produced more jinshi, the exam’s top degree, still put their children through more school (Chapter 15)."
     },
     "note": "Page: “the places that held more exam quotas still put their children through more school (Chapter 15).” Ch 15 (line 703): Chen, Kung and Ma measured jinshi produced, not quota, and the shengyuan “quotas left no significant mark on schooling today.” Ch 5 now says what Ch 15 says.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 225)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #8 [3a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a75",
     "line": 226,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Joshua ben Gamla ordinance; Botticini & Eckstein 2012",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A75",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "The Chosen Few"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a76",
     "line": 227,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Polish bracteates with Hebrew \"Mieszko, king of Poland\"; Mieszko never crowned",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A76",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Mieszko III bracteates"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a77",
     "line": 229,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Carmi et al. 2014: Ashkenazi bottleneck ~350 people, 600-800 years ago; Tay-Sachs 1/30 vs ~1/250; Gaucher 1/15",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A77",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Carmi et al., Nat Commun 5:4835"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a78",
     "line": 231,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Dor Yeshorim founded 1983 by Rabbi Josef Ekstein after losing four children; Tay-Sachs incidence down >90%; Israel free ancestry-based screening since Jan 2013",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A78",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-33",
     "line": 231,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "From January 2013 Israel’s Ministry of Health offered couples planning a child, or already expecting one, free carrier screening, and until November 2024 the state picked the panel by ancestry: Jews by the community their families came from, Arabs and Druze by religion and home town, the Bedouin of the Negev by tribe.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Since January 2013 Israel’s Ministry of Health has offered couples planning a child, or already expecting one, free carrier screening, and the state picks the panel by ancestry: Jews by the community their families came from, Arabs and Druze by religion and home town, the Bedouin of the Negev by tribe.",
      "after": "From January 2013 Israel’s Ministry of Health offered couples planning a child, or already expecting one, free carrier screening, and until November 2024 the state picked the panel by ancestry: Jews by the community their families came from, Arabs and Druze by religion and home town, the Bedouin of the Negev by tribe."
     },
     "note": "Past tense for the ancestry panel; the sorting-in-reverse line and the dragon line (Will 9/26 18:14) stand.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 4)",
      "Astra #4"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://me.health.gov.il/en/parenting/planning-a-family/pregnancy-testing-and-monitoring/pregnancy-tests-eligibility/prepregnancy-genetic-screening/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12669736/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.gov.il/he/pages/pregnancy-monitoring"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #33",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #4",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "Israel’s Ministry of Health says uniform expanded screening began November 15, 2024. Historical ancestry-specific screening remains relevant to the argument, but should be dated and distinguished from the current public program."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-34",
     "line": 231,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The lines the old gates drew were the lines the state read to decide what to test for.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The lines the old gates drew are the lines the state now reads to decide what to test for.",
      "after": "The lines the old gates drew were the lines the state read to decide what to test for."
     },
     "note": "Tense only.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 4)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://me.health.gov.il/en/parenting/planning-a-family/pregnancy-testing-and-monitoring/pregnancy-tests-eligibility/prepregnancy-genetic-screening/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12669736/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #34"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-6",
   "label": "Chapter 6",
   "title": "The Spoken Word, Its Magic and Misery",
   "line": 245,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 5,
    "contested": 2,
    "corrected": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-a79",
     "line": 250,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Madjedbebe 65,000 years; Nunn & Reid 2016, 21 coastal locations; Rottnest/Carnac/Garden Island 7,500-8,900 ya; Wellesley Islands",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A79",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Nunn & Reid, Australian Geographer 47:11 (2016); Clarkson et al., Nature 2017"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c5",
     "line": 250,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"In 2023 a team of marine archaeologists at Murujuga... two freshwater springs now fourteen meters under the water of Flying Foam Passage... Timmy Douglas knew them\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The published finding (Benjamin et al., PLOS ONE 2020; fieldwork 2017-19) is one submerged spring at −14 m with a single artefact, minimum age 8,500 cal BP. The \"2023,\" \"two springs,\" and the Timmy Douglas anecdote could not be verified; if they come from a later press piece, cite it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C5",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0233912"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-2",
     "line": 251,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "and for fifty thousand years the carriers held. And they could compound only at a crawl.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "and for fifty thousand years the carriers held. And they could not compound.",
      "after": "and for fifty thousand years the carriers held. And they could compound only at a crawl."
     },
     "note": "Page: “And they could not compound.” Ch 7 line 329 says “Both systems compound. They compound at different rates.” Swapped to the rate definition; the next paragraph’s “That is a hard sentence to say” still lands.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 251)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #2 [1b]"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-3",
     "line": 252,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The song preserves. It builds only as fast as memory will stretch, a verse or a landmark in a lifetime, and it loses a verse whenever a singer dies before passing it on. Most performances are retrievals, not additions. The knowledge stays alive, beautifully alive, but it grows at the pace of memory.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The song preserves. It does not build. Each performance is a retrieval, not an addition. The knowledge stays alive, beautifully alive, but it stays the same size.",
      "after": "The song preserves. It builds only as fast as memory will stretch, a verse or a landmark in a lifetime, and it loses a verse whenever a singer dies before passing it on. Most performances are retrievals, not additions. The knowledge stays alive, beautifully alive, but it grows at the pace of memory."
     },
     "note": "Page: “It does not build… it stays the same size” is the absolute denial Astra quotes. The same chapter’s Nunn/Reid songlines (coastlines drowned seven millennia ago) show additions entering the song. Swapped to slow, lossy growth; “It could not accelerate” is kept.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 252)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #3 [1c]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a80",
     "line": 256,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Thylacine gone from mainland ~3,500 ya after dingo (~3,500-4,000 ya); dingo never reached Tasmania",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A80",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylacine"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c6",
     "line": 258,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"When the sea rose over the land bridge roughly twelve thousand years ago\" / \"twelve thousand years alone on its island\" (Tasmania)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Published dates for Bass Strait closure range from ~14,000 to ~8,000 years ago depending on which sill is meant; Henrich's own paper uses ~10,000. \"Ten to twelve thousand\" is defensible; a flat \"twelve\" is not.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C6",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_Tasmanians"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a81",
     "line": 259,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tasmania: bone points and fish gone ~3,500-4,000 ya; Henrich 2004; Kline & Boyd 2010; Vaesen et al. 2016 critique",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Good that the critique is cited.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A81",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_Tasmanians"
      },
      {
       "label": "Vaesen et al. PNAS 2016"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a82",
     "line": 260,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Truganini b. c. 1812 Recherche Bay; mother killed by sailors; fiancé drowned by timber-getters; sisters taken by sealers; Robinson 1829; Oyster Cove 1847; d. May 8, 1876; pop. 3,000-8,000 in 1803",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A82",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truganini"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a83",
     "line": 260,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Fanny Cochrane Smith recordings 1899 and 1903; d. 1905",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A83",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-7",
   "label": "Chapter 7",
   "title": "The New World Meets the ‘Civilized World’",
   "line": 262,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 20,
    "contested": 7,
    "corrected": 5,
    "unverified": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f1-a93",
     "line": 262,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Feral-horse exclosure studies: less grass, less shrub, more bare ground on horse side",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Great Basin exclosure data support it.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A93",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Beever & Brussard 2000, Western N. Am. Naturalist; Beever et al. 2008"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-20",
     "line": 263,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "spine of a continent and governed ten to twelve million people through a road network of forty thousand kilometers, the Qhapaq Ñan, a system of paved highways, suspension bridges, and relay stations where message runners called chasquis could c",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Scribal working lifespan inferred from population mortality. High child mortality or low life expectancy at birth does not by itself establish the remaining lifespan of an already trained adult scribe.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #20"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #20",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0142064X241249809"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4104847/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-25",
     "line": 263,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "About fourteen hundred survive in the world’s museums and collections today.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "About nine hundred survive in the world’s museums today.",
      "after": "About fourteen hundred survive in the world’s museums and collections today."
     },
     "note": "'and collections' added because the 2021 count includes private collections.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W12)",
      "Fable F1-W3"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quipu"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #25",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F1-W3",
       "verdict": "WRONG (outdated)",
       "note": "A 2021 census puts known extant pre-Columbian quipus at just under 1,400; the Open Khipu Repository alone records 702 with public data. \"Nine hundred\" is a 2000s-era figure."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a85",
     "line": 265,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Guaman Poma (c. 1615): \"Why doesn't it tell me? The book doesn't even talk to me!\" ; Xerez printed Seville 1534",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A85",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Nueva corónica f. 385"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-28",
     "line": 266,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "alpa threw it away. Valverde cried sacrilege. Pizarro gave the signal. The Spanish opened fire with arquebuses and falconets into a crowd of unarmed people in an enclosed courtyard. The killing lasted less than two hours. Between two thousand a",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Cheatgrass can reinforce a grass/fire cycle. The mechanism of invasive annual grass, increased fire frequency and impaired sagebrush recovery is supported. Frequency and direction vary with environment; avoid making every site identical.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/fire-regimes/mountain-big-sagebrush"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/brotec"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a84",
     "line": 266,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cajamarca Nov 16, 1532: 168 men, 62 horses; litter of 80 lords; 5-6,000 attendants; 2,000-7,000 dead; no Spaniard killed; ransom room 22×17 ft; 13,420 lb gold, 26,000 lb silver; executed July 26, 1533",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Aug 29 alternative is discredited.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A84",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atahualpa"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a86",
     "line": 267,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Toledo 1573 mita to Potosí ~13,000/yr",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A86",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "standard ~13,500"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c8",
     "line": 267,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Third Council of Lima in 1583 ordered the burning of quipus as instruments of idolatry\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The council ordered destruction of quipus used to record non-Christian offerings/idolatry, not all quipus; colonial courts continued to accept quipu testimony for decades. The absolutism serves the \"cheatgrass\" argument but overstates the order.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C8",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quipu"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c12",
     "line": 269,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"an invasive grass called Bromus tectorum arrived accidentally in the 1890s, mixed into crop seed\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "First US record is 1861 (NY/PA); the Intermountain West/Great Basin introduction is ~1889-1894 (Mack 1981) via contaminated grain/packing. Say \"reached the Great Basin in the 1890s.\" Sagebrush fire-return 60-110 yr is for Wyoming big sagebrush; mountain big sagebrush is 15-40.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C12",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromus_tectorum"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a87",
     "line": 273,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cortés enters Tenochtitlan Nov 8, 1519; Montezuma d. June 29, 1520; city falls Aug 13, 1521; 13-20 pre-conquest codices survive",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A87",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a88",
     "line": 276,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Maní July 12, 1562; 27 books by Landa's count; ~5,000 idols, 13 altars, 197 vessels; 4,500 tortured, >150 dead, 13 suicides; \"regretted to an amazing degree...\"; trial in Spain, absolved 1569; Knorosov 1952",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "158 deaths in Clendinnen.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A88",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_de_Landa"
      },
      {
       "label": "Clendinnen, Ambivalent Conquests"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a89",
     "line": 277,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Dresden Codex 78 pages; four surviving Maya codices; Long Count base 3114 BC; Venus table ~2 h error over ~5 centuries",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A89",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c14",
     "line": 277,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Maya had calculated the solar year... close to the modern value of 365.2422\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Already hedged in text; many Mayanists reject the \"365.2420\" tropical-year claim as an artefact of correlation arithmetic. Keep the hedge.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C14",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Mayanist literature"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a90",
     "line": 279,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Quispe Sisa/Inés, daughter of Huayna Capac; daughter Francisca married uncle Hernando Pizarro (prisoner at La Mota) at ~18",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A90",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atahualpa"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a91",
     "line": 280,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tenochtitlan-Cajamarca ≈ 3,700 km",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A91",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "great-circle ≈ 3,730 km"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-5",
     "line": 280,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "No embassy had ever passed between the two empires, and whatever trade crept between them went hand to hand through peoples who carried goods, not news. No messenger system linked them.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "No trade route connected the two empires. No messenger system linked them.",
      "after": "No embassy had ever passed between the two empires, and whatever trade crept between them went hand to hand through peoples who carried goods, not news. No messenger system linked them."
     },
     "note": "Page: “No trade route connected the two empires”, and the next paragraph (line 281) has smallpox “traveling south along trade networks.” Contradiction on the page (Astra ERRORS #2).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 280)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #5 [2a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-6",
     "line": 280,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "magnificently engineered within its borders, and without a single diplomatic or intelligence corridor out.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "magnificently engineered within its borders, and without a single corridor out.",
      "after": "magnificently engineered within its borders, and without a single diplomatic or intelligence corridor out."
     },
     "note": "Same paragraph: “without a single corridor out” is contradicted by line 281. Now names the bottleneck: diplomatic or intelligence corridor.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 280)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #6 [2b]"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-7",
     "line": 280,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "no codex painter could read, and not one word of it crossed.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "no codex painter could read, and the gap was absolute.",
      "after": "no codex painter could read, and not one word of it crossed."
     },
     "note": "Page: “the gap was absolute”, followed by “But something did cross that gap.” Replaced the absolute with the specific thing that did not cross (the warning). Punch kept.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 280)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #7 [2c]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a92",
     "line": 281,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Smallpox reached Inca 1524-27, killed Huayna Capac and heir",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A92",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-10",
     "line": 284,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "he plaza at Cajamarca, and the herds that went feral behind them now work the Great Basin harder than any cow a rancher has to answer for. Studies that fenced them off found the horse side with less grass, less shrub and more bare dirt, and bare dirt is where",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Universal feral-horse versus managed-cattle comparison. Horse exclosures establish effects of horses, not the universal claim that horses damage the Great Basin more than any accountable rancher’s cow. Stocking rates, season, drought, site and grazing history matter.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #10",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/publications/effects-feral-horse-herds-plant-communities-across-a-precipitation-gradient"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.fs.usda.gov/rm/pubs_series/rmrs/gtr/rmrs_gtr389.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-11",
     "line": 284,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "nd the natives all suffer together, because the newcomers are better competitors and will always win the war for a resource that was never theirs to begin with. Very American West. The same fence has a price, and the pronghorn pays it. A pronghorn is",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Ecological inevitability used as a historical law. Cheatgrass/fire feedback is well supported; inevitable victory in every unmolested sagebrush pocket is not.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #11",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/brotec"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.fs.usda.gov/rm/pubs_series/rmrs/gtr/rmrs_gtr389.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-25",
     "line": 284,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "y cow a rancher has to answer for. Studies that fenced them off found the horse side with less grass, less shrub and more bare dirt, and bare dirt is where cheatgrass goes. The seed does not walk. It rides. It rides under a saddle and stuck to a spur",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Horse grazing can reduce herbaceous biomass. The USGS-hosted multisite exclosure study supports reduced total herbaceous and grass biomass. Its finding does not by itself support all shrub, bare-ground or plant-community claims; those need their separately cited studies.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #25",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/publications/effects-feral-horse-herds-plant-communities-across-a-precipitation-gradient"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-26",
     "line": 284,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "the guts of the cattle and sheep the ranchers move from allotment to allotment, in horse dung, and now in the tread of the trucks and quads that go where no saddle ever bothered to. Draw the line across the land and you can see where people an",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Viable cheatgrass seeds can pass through horses. King and colleagues experimentally germinated cheatgrass from feral-horse feces. This validates the mechanism, not its primacy over other vectors. The study explicitly calls for comparative work on livestock, wildlife and horses.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70209269"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://eplanning.blm.gov/public_projects/2012689/200480865/20045024/250051212/King%20et%20al.%202019.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u13",
     "line": 284,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Grass is better on the inside of the wire than the outside... The outside belongs to the horses\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Fine as field observation; do not present as a study finding.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U13",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE (anecdotal)",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-27",
     "line": 285,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "o crawl under. Biologists who build wildlife-friendly fence set the bottom strand smooth, sixteen to eighteen inches off the ground, for exactly that animal. But the hole is always in the same place, the wind always blows the same way, and the tum",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Pronghorn-friendly bottom-wire clearance. Official wildlife guidance supports a smooth bottom wire 16-18 inches above ground; pronghorn commonly pass under fences. This does not independently verify the scene’s tumbleweed/coyote observations.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://outdoornebraska.gov/conservation/land-management/wildlife-friendly-fences/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.fws.gov/media/modifying-fences-pronghorn"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-46",
     "line": 285,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "an thistle, another stowaway, pile up against the wire until the crawl space is gone. The coyotes learn which corner the pronghorn get walked into. The line that saves the steppe can kill the sprinter. A fence is not good or bad. It depends on wh",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Coyotes learning fence corners in this described setting. The fence specifications and movement constraint are independently supported. I did not locate a study or dated field record establishing the particular learned-predator behavior narrated here.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #46"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #46",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.fws.gov/media/modifying-fences-pronghorn"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://outdoornebraska.gov/conservation/land-management/wildlife-friendly-fences/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a94",
     "line": 285,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pronghorn: fastest in N. America, crawls under fences; wildlife-friendly bottom wire smooth at 16-18 in; Russian thistle a Eurasian stowaway piling against fences",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard spec: smooth bottom wire ≥16 in (18 preferred).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A94",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Montana FWP / Paige 2012 A Landowner's Guide to Wildlife Friendly Fences"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a95",
     "line": 287,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "San Sabá March 16, 1758, ~2,000 warriors; Terreros killed; Molina survived; Twin Villages Oct 1759",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "See C7 on numbers.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A95",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_Santa_Cruz_de_San_Sab%C3%A1"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-c7",
     "line": 288,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Colonel Diego Ortiz Parrilla led six hundred men north\"; presidio \"four miles away\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Sources give ~500 soldiers plus Apache auxiliaries (some say ~600 total); presidio was ~3 miles (4.8 km) away. Attackers were Comanche, Wichita/Taovaya, Tonkawa, Hasinai, Bidai, Yojuane, \"Comanche, Wichita, and allied\" is fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-C7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-C7",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_Santa_Cruz_de_San_Sab%C3%A1"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a96",
     "line": 294,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pueblo Revolt Aug 1680, 12 years; Comanche Peace 1786; Quanah surrendered Fort Sill June 1875; Cynthia Ann taken at 9, recaptured 1860",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A96",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a97",
     "line": 296,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hongi Hika 1820 England, George IV, Samuel Lee at Cambridge, muskets traded in Sydney; Musket Wars c. 1807-45, 20,000-40,000 dead; Waitangi 1840",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"Three hundred muskets\" is the usual figure; Wikipedia says \"several hundred.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A97",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hongi_Hika"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musket_Wars"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a98",
     "line": 307,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Yamen 1279 (21 years after 1258); Romer Nobel 2018; Yuan exam lapse until 1315; Ming exam 1370; Chanyuan 1005",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A98",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a99",
     "line": 317,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Laurion strike 483 BC, Themistocles, 200 ships (Herodotus 7.144); Nicias 1,000 slaves at an obol a day (Xenophon Poroi 4.14)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Aristotle's Ath. Pol. says 100 ships, worth a footnote.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A99",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Herodotus; Xenophon"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-u12",
     "line": 327,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Aboriginal communities have managed fire for at least eleven thousand years, and perhaps forty thousand\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "No standard 11,000-year figure; cite (Bowman? Gammage?).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F1-U12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-U12",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-4",
     "line": 331,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "the expensive, slow-maturing, vulnerable one is the only one that compounds at speed.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "the expensive, slow-maturing, vulnerable one is the only one that compounds.",
      "after": "the expensive, slow-maturing, vulnerable one is the only one that compounds at speed."
     },
     "note": "Page: “the only one that compounds”, two paragraphs after “Both systems compound.” Astra ERRORS #1 names this return to one-system compounding. Two words added. This is outside the Ch 1/Ch 6 swaps the brief named, so it is flagged for Sol.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 331)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #4 [1d]"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-8",
   "label": "Chapter 8",
   "title": "The Scribe’s Advantage",
   "line": 341,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 18,
    "contested": 15,
    "corrected": 2,
    "unverified": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f2-a1",
     "line": 342,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nineveh fell 612 BC; BM database counts 30,943 Nineveh \"tablets\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A1",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Ashurbanipal"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c1",
     "line": 342,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Library of Ashurbanipal was the first library in the modern sense\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Assyriologists cite Tiglath-Pileser I's library at Assur (12th c. BC), Hattusa and Ebla archives. Say \"first systematically collected royal library we can reconstruct.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C1",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Ashurbanipal"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c11",
     "line": 342,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ashurbanipal quote \"I read the cunning tablets of Sumer and the dark Akkadian language...\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "This is the old Budge/Luckenbill-style rendering; modern editions (Novotny-Jeffers RINAP 5) read differently (\"I learned the craft of the sage Adapa ... I can read tablets from before the Deluge\"). Fine for a trade book; footnote the source.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C11",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE as popular translation, CONTESTED as scholarship",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.worldhistory.org/Ashurbanipal/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c12",
     "line": 342,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Layard's workers \"began pulling cuneiform tablets from the earth in 1850\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Layard found the first library rooms in late 1849 (Sennacherib's palace); Rassam found Ashurbanipal's in 1852-53. \"1850\" is a rounding.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C12",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Ashurbanipal"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-w1",
     "line": 342,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ashurbanipal library: \"scholarly core ... roughly 3,700 ... The rest, the overwhelming majority, was administration\"; later \"3,700 scholarly tablets out of an administrative mountain. Thirteen percent. That is the novelty fraction\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Held for a method decision. The 3,700 tablets are Fincke's count of Babylonian-script tablets, a script category and not a scholarly-versus-administrative split. The book keeps the figure until the Companion's instrument settles it. Fable's reading: Fincke's BM list is c.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-W1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-W1",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/asbp/abouttheproject/historyoftheproject/index.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Ashurbanipal"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a2",
     "line": 343,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "George Smith 1872 flood tablet, undressing anecdote",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Budge's anecdote; standard.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A2",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Smith_(Assyriologist"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c2",
     "line": 343,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Approximately eighty percent [of ~500,000 cuneiform tablets] are administrative\"; Ur III \"roughly 100,000 tablets ... almost entirely accountancy\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Widely repeated estimates; CDLI itself catalogues ~350k. Ur III count is c. 90-120k. Fine as \"roughly\", but cite CDLI/Molina.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C2",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (order-of-magnitude OK)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a3",
     "line": 350,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hammurabi c. 1754 BC; Ur-Nammu three centuries earlier; stele taller than a man",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "2.25 m.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A3",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_of_Hammurabi"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a4",
     "line": 351,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Rhind Papyrus c. 1550 BC, 87 problems, Ahmes, copied from Amenemhat III-era original",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(date gap: see W5)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A4",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhind_Mathematical_Papyrus"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-26",
     "line": 351,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The scribe, Ahmes, signed it, and says in his first lines that he copied it from an older writing made under Amenemhat III, more than two centuries before him.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The scribe, Ahmes, signed it, and says in his first lines that he copied it from an older writing made under Amenemhat III, two centuries before him.",
      "after": "The scribe, Ahmes, signed it, and says in his first lines that he copied it from an older writing made under Amenemhat III, more than two centuries before him."
     },
     "note": "The interval is about 220 to 310 years depending on the chronology. Fable's 'nearly three centuries' holds only on the high chronology; 'more than two centuries' is true on every one.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W18)",
      "Fable F2-W5"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhind_Mathematical_Papyrus"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amenemhat_III"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #26",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F2-W5",
       "verdict": "WRONG (minor)",
       "note": "Amenemhat III reigned c. 1860-1814 BC; Ahmes wrote c. 1550 BC (Year 33 of Apophis). Gap is c. 250-300 years, \"nearly three centuries\", not two."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a5",
     "line": 352,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Goody & Watt 1963; Ong 1982",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A5",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_J._Ong"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-17",
     "line": 353,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The linear sequence holds for the Mesopotamian case as an order of arrival, with the links overlapping at the joints.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The linear sequence holds for the Mesopotamian case.",
      "after": "The linear sequence holds for the Mesopotamian case as an order of arrival, with the links overlapping at the joints."
     },
     "note": "Page: line 353 admits that arithmetic is contemporaneous with bookkeeping, then says “The linear sequence holds for the Mesopotamian case”, returning to single file (Astra ERRORS #7). One clause admits the overlap.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 353)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #17 [6a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-19",
     "line": 360,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "al’s library contained roughly 3,700 scholarly tablets out of an administrative mountain. Thirteen percent. That is the novelty fraction, and it is generous by historical standards. The question this book carries forward is not “why do scribal classes some",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Ashurbanipal “novelty fraction”. A ratio of scholarly compositions/tablets to roughly 30,000 tablets and fragments does not measure novelty unless both numerator and denominator share a unit, duplicates and joins are resolved, and “novel” is independently coded.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #19"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #19",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/projects/what-was-ashurbanipals-library"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/1617/2/royal_libraries_of_nineveh_new_evidence_for_king_ashurbanipals_tablet_collecting.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a6",
     "line": 361,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Galileo condemned 1633; Latin Systema cosmicum Strasbourg 1635 for the Elzevirs, Bernegger tr.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A6",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://zsr.wfu.edu/2014/systema-cosmicum-by-galileo-galilei-1635/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c3",
     "line": 361,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Galileo: \"the thousand copies of the Florence printing were already sold\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "1632 Florence print run is usually given as ~1,000, but not \"already sold\", the Inquisition sequestered unsold stock. Strasbourg 1635 Latin by Bernegger for the Elzevirs: ACCURATE (print run 600-800).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C3",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://zsr.wfu.edu/2014/systema-cosmicum-by-galileo-galilei-1635/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a7",
     "line": 366,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Constitution 4,543 words, 1787",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Count includes signatures.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A7",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.archives.gov/founding-docs/constitution"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a8",
     "line": 366,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Quran \"Produce a surah like it\" (2:23, 10:38)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A8",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://quran.com/2/23"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a9",
     "line": 371,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cicero b. 106 BC Arpinum, equestrian; Catiline 63 BC; 14 Philippics; killed 7 Dec 43 BC near Formiae aged 63; head and hands on Rostra",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A9",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://penelope.uchicago.edu/encyclopaedia_romana/calendar/cicero.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c6",
     "line": 371,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"His defense of Sextus Roscius launched his career and took down a Sullan henchman\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Cicero attacked Chrysogonus (Sulla's freedman) rhetorically; Roscius was acquitted, Chrysogonus was not \"taken down\".",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C6",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro_Roscio_Amerino"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c4",
     "line": 372,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Cicero's letters \"Nearly nine hundred of them\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "813 surviving letters by Cicero (454 to Atticus); \"nearly 900\" only if you count letters to him (c. 864 total). Say \"more than eight hundred\".",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C4",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistulae_ad_Atticum"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a11",
     "line": 375,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tiro freed April 53 BC; Quintus's letter (Fam. 16.16); ill at Patrae 50 BC; Jerome: died 4 BC in 100th year at Puteoli; Tironian notes used into 9th c.; three books of jokes (Quintilian 6.3.5); life of Cicero in ≥4 books (Asconius); Tironian et (⁊) on Irish signage",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A11",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Tullius_Tiro"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://insidestory.org.au/funny-things-happen-on-the-way-to-the-forum/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c5",
     "line": 375,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"After the murder he [Tiro] ... published them: the speeches, the letters\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Ad Familiares plausibly edited by Tiro; Ad Atticum was held by Atticus and, per most scholars, not published until the mid-1st century AD (Neronian era). \"Tiro published the letters\" over-credits him.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C5",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Tullius_Tiro"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c7",
     "line": 378,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Cicero \"spent the next four years writing philosophy in a dictatorship\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Pardon 47 BC; philosophical burst 46-44 BC ≈ 2-3 years.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C7",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicero"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a10",
     "line": 381,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Fulvia pierced the tongue with hairpins, Cassius Dio 47.8.4",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A10",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/fulvia-c-8580-40-bce"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a12",
     "line": 386,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Innis, Empire and Communications 1950; Bias of Communication 1951",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A12",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Innis"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-31",
     "line": 388,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": ", and the one that mattered was the one Poggio Bracciolini found in a German monastery in 1417. One find, on a shelf where one leaky roof would have ended it. The Renaissance hung by a single thread, and the thread was about to be lent to a fri",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Poggio’s recovery and copying of Lucretius. The 1417 recovery and the later role of Niccoli’s copy are supported. The specific monastery and the exact chain of every subsequent copy require their own evidence; do not conflate them with the core verified event.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #31",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www2.classics.unibo.it/Didattica/LatBC/Brown_LucrRenaissance.pdf"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/files/72437/72437-h/72437-h.htm"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u8",
     "line": 390,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Poggio letters 12 May 1425, 14 June, 12 Sept 1426 (wording)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Gordan 1974.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U8",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-13",
     "line": 392,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "lorence that nobody else on earth could lend was the one he was not lending. December 13, 1429, in Rome, twelve years after the find, Poggio wrote to the man who had it: “You have now kept the Lucretius for twelve years,” and then, the courtesi",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Poggio’s exact letter calendar. The borrowing dispute is real, but popular and scholarly reconstructions disagree about the precise dates of the later letters: the popular account has September 12, 1426 and a late-December 1429 fourteen-year complaint.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #13",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://erenow.org/common/worldbecamemodern/12.php"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343464452_Poggio_and_Other_Book_Hunters"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www2.classics.unibo.it/Didattica/LatBC/Brown_LucrRenaissance.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a13",
     "line": 392,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Poggio found Lucretius 1417; England 1418-23 with Bishop Beaufort; papal secretary 1423; letter 13 Dec 1429 \"kept the Lucretius for twelve years ... your tomb will be finished sooner than your books will be copied\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1425-26 letter dates (12 May, 14 Jun, 12 Sep) are from Gordan; plausible, not independently checked.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.laphamsquarterly.org/contributors/bracciolini"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poggio_Bracciolini"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c9",
     "line": 392,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Dec 27, 1429 letter: Niccoli had \"kept the Lucretius for fourteen years\" two weeks after \"twelve years\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The 13 Dec 1429 \"twelve years ... your tomb will be finished sooner\" letter is confirmed. The \"fourteen years\" wording of 27 Dec is in Gordan's Two Renaissance Book Hunters (not reachable online); keep only if checked against Gordan.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C9",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED / UNVERIFIED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.laphamsquarterly.org/contributors/bracciolini"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a14",
     "line": 393,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Niccoli ~800 volumes, crystal, rose-coloured cloth (Vespasiano); executors let Cosimo place books in San Marco; opened 1444, first public library in Florence; Niccoli's autograph Lucretius = Laur. 35.30, >50 copies descend",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A14",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_de%27_Niccoli"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?id=286"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c8",
     "line": 393,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Niccoli \"made his will Jan 22, 1437 ... died Feb 3\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "English Wikipedia gives death 22 Jan 1437; Italian sources 3 Feb 1437. Book follows Ullman-Stadter (will 22 Jan, death 3 Feb), defensible, but cite it. \"Sixteen executors\" not confirmed online (Ullman-Stadter list 16 trustees).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C8",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (sources split)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_de%27_Niccoli"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a15",
     "line": 396,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cairo Genizah c. 870-1880s; Schechter 1896-97; Taylor-Schechter ~193,000; total ~400,000",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(see C10 on conflation)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A15",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://genizalab.princeton.edu/about/what-cairo-geniza"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c10",
     "line": 396,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Cairo Genizah: \"When Solomon Schechter hauled its contents to Cambridge in 1896, the count reached somewhere between 380,000 and 400,000\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Schechter's haul (Dec 1896-Jan 1897) is the ~193,000-fragment Taylor-Schechter collection; ~400,000 is the total across all collections worldwide. Sentence conflates the two.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C10",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://genizalab.princeton.edu/about/what-cairo-geniza"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/collections/genizah/1"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u10",
     "line": 397,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"roughly ninety percent literary and religious share\" of the Genizah",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Plausible (Goitein); cite.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U10",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a16",
     "line": 398,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Qin book burning 213 BC; 460 scholars",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A16",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_of_books_and_burying_of_scholars"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a17",
     "line": 401,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sumerian \"Schooldays\" (father bribes the teacher), ummia, \"man in charge of Sumerian / of the whip\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Kramer's translation.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A17",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edubba"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-9",
   "label": "Chapter 9",
   "title": "The Dragon Learns to Take a Test",
   "line": 407,
   "counts": {
    "unverified": 2,
    "corrected": 5,
    "accurate": 14,
    "contested": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "astra-45",
     "line": 408,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "oldest ones have been standing since the boy’s great-grandfather was young. Water buffalo pull plows through paddies that have been planted and harvested and planted again for longer than anyone alive can count. The boy’s mother is already in",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Pu’s private thoughts in the exam scene. A surviving biography or exam incident does not establish a particular interior monologue. Source any genuine quotation; otherwise label the passage as the author’s reconstruction.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #45"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #45",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.chinatoday.com.cn/english/china/2011-11/23/content_434459_2.htm"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-29",
     "line": 413,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "June 7, 2025. Seven-thirty in the morning.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "June 7, 2025. Five-thirty in the morning.",
      "after": "June 7, 2025. Seven-thirty in the morning."
     },
     "note": "Keeps the ninety minutes, fixes the clock.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 1: 'the scene says 5:30 and ninety minutes ... implies 7:00 rather than the official 9:00 start')",
      "Astra #1"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.lushixian.gov.cn/3523/2025/1/2215864.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://gaokao.haedu.cn/145/369/2025/0527/138277.html"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #29",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #1",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "The scene is situated in Zhengzhou in June 2025. Henan’s first 3+1+2 examination ran June 7-9, not two days. Mathematics was the afternoon of June 7, not the following day."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-30",
     "line": 413,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Three years of high school funneled into three days, and the three days start in ninety minutes.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Three years of high school funneled into two days, and the two days start in ninety minutes.",
      "after": "Three years of high school funneled into three days, and the three days start in ninety minutes."
     },
     "note": "Henan's first 3+1+2 exam ran three days.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 1)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://gaokao.haedu.cn/145/369/2025/0527/138277.html"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #30"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a18",
     "line": 414,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Gaokao 7 June 2025, 13.35 million candidates; 750 points; qipao pun 旗开得胜; one-child policy 1980-2015",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"13.3 million\" fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://english.www.gov.cn/news/202505/28/content_WS6836ac07c6d0868f4e8f2edf.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-23",
     "line": 416,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The difference between Tsinghua University and a provincial college is more than a hundred points on this scale, and the difference between a provincial college and no college at all is another hundred below that.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The difference between Tsinghua University and a provincial college is roughly forty points on this scale, and the difference between a provincial college and no college at all is another forty below that.",
      "after": "The difference between Tsinghua University and a provincial college is more than a hundred points on this scale, and the difference between a provincial college and no college at all is another hundred below that."
     },
     "note": "692 to about 550 to 427: the steps are 100+ and about 100, not 40 and 40. The Tsinghua and Henan University figures come from admissions aggregators, not official releases (see 'unsure' note).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W9)",
      "Fable F2-W2"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.zhengzhou.gov.cn/news1/9419641.jhtml"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://m.gk100.com/read_2541396148075.htm"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.gk100.com/read_847575908.htm"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaokao"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaokao_migration"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #23",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F2-W2",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "Tsinghua/PKU cut-offs in 750-point provinces run ~680-700+; ordinary provincial undergraduate lines run ~430-520; the Tsinghua-to-provincial-college gap is 150-250 points, not 40."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-31",
     "line": 416,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Chinese language and composition this morning. Mathematics this afternoon. Physics and English tomorrow, and two electives the day after.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Chinese language and composition today. Mathematics tomorrow. English and one elective after that.",
      "after": "Chinese language and composition this morning. Mathematics this afternoon. Physics and English tomorrow, and two electives the day after."
     },
     "note": "Physics chosen because he is sitting for doctor or engineer.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 1)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.lushixian.gov.cn/3523/2025/1/2215864.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://gaokao.haedu.cn/145/369/2025/0527/138277.html"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #31"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-21",
     "line": 418,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "twelve years of schooling and three days of writing to produce.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "twelve years of schooling and two days of writing to produce.",
      "after": "twelve years of schooling and three days of writing to produce."
     },
     "note": "Page: V33 corrected the scene to “three days” (line 413), but line 418 still says “two days of writing.” Henan’s 2025 exam ran June 7 to 9. This is not one of the 13 items, but it is a leftover of an Astra WRONG that V33 fixed only in part. Flagged for Sol.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://gaokao.haedu.cn/145/369/2025/0527/138277.html"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #21 [8c]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c15",
     "line": 419,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"an economic transformation that, in those same years [1997-2025], moved more than four hundred million people out of poverty\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "World Bank: ~800 million since 1978; the 1997-2025 share is plausibly 400M+, but no source gives that window.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C15"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C15",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (defensible)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/china/overview"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a20",
     "line": 421,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "747: Li Linfu failed every candidate and congratulated the emperor that no talent was left in the countryside (Du Fu among them)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A20",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Linfu"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a19",
     "line": 422,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Keju began under Sui c. 605; Tang ~20-30 jinshi/yr; 992 name-covering, 1015 recopying; 1088: 70-80k registrants; mid-13th c. >400k; suspended under Yuan, resumed 1313-15; Ming 1370; abolished 1905",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All match.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A19",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_examination"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a21",
     "line": 422,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tang \"flying money\" early 800s; Song state notes in Sichuan 1024",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Jiaozi wu 1023, first notes 1024.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A21",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiaozi_(currency"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a22",
     "line": 423,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Wang Anshi 1071 removed poetry/memorisation from jinshi; 1075 Sanjing xinyi as exam standard; reversed under Sima Guang 1085",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Dates standard (Chaffee, Bol).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A22",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Anshi"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://inference-review.com/article/the-chinese-civil-examinations"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a23",
     "line": 423,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1057 Bureau for Revising Medical Books; Shanghan lun printed 1065",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A23",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25429879"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4746752/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a24",
     "line": 424,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Eight-legged essay mandatory from 1487, codified 1464-87, used to 1901 (414 years)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1901 edict replaced baguwen; exams ended 1905.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A24",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight-legged_essay"
      },
      {
       "url": "http://www.chinaknowledge.de/History/Terms/baguwen.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a25",
     "line": 424,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Zheng He's last voyage returned 1433; haijin; Ming silver",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A25",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zheng_He"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c13",
     "line": 425,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Gu Yanwu \"ruined talent and destroyed scholarship\"; harm equal to Qin burning; more than the 460 buried; \"more than half a million licentiates by Gu Yanwu's own count\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "八股之害等於焚書，而敗壞人才有甚於咸陽之郊所坑者但四百六十餘人也 is genuine; the 500,000 shengyuan figure is from his Shengyuan lun. Could not find an English edition with \"ruined talent and destroyed scholarship\" verbatim, treat as paraphrase, not quotation marks.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE in substance (Rizhilu 16; \"Shengyuan lun\"), CONTESTED only on the English wording",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight-legged_essay"
      },
      {
       "url": "http://www.chinaknowledge.de/History/Terms/baguwen.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-32",
     "line": 429,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "ss. Then, being a pigeon whose egg has broken, you build the nest again. In the autumn of 1687 I was forty-seven. For eight years I had been the tutor in the Bi family’s house at Xipu, teaching other men’s sons the essay form. I went in with my",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Pu Songling’s blank-page disqualification. The 1687 disqualification is documented. Chinese age 48 and Western age 47 are compatible counting conventions, not a factual contradiction. The documentary core should be kept distinct from the reconstructed interior monologue.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.chinatoday.com.cn/english/china/2011-11/23/content_434459_2.htm"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a26",
     "line": 431,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Pu Songling: b. 1640, d. 1715; first in county/prefecture/circuit at 18-19, praised by Shi Runzhang; Bi family tutor at Xipu from 1679; 1687 disqualified for skipping a page (越幅); 1711 gongsheng at 71; 1679 preface \"Midnight finds me with an expiring lamp...\" (Giles tr.).",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Persona-voice section checks out. Book says \"eight years\" tutor by 1687 (1679→1687), consistent.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu_Songling"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://muse.jhu.edu/article/398330"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://kennethleong.substack.com/p/pu-songling-the-failed-scholar-who"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a30",
     "line": 432,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Derby Dam (1905, first Newlands project) dropped Pyramid Lake ~80 ft; Lahontan cutthroat extinct in lake by 1940s; cui-ui endemic",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A30",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_Lake_(Nevada"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derby_Dam"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a27",
     "line": 433,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Qing \"mean people\" (slaves, actors, prostitutes, yamen runners) barred; women barred all dynasties; Fu Shanxiang 1853 Taiping",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu_Shanxiang"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c14",
     "line": 433,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Fu Shanxiang (1853): \"historians still argue whether she existed\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Record is \"brief and unclear\" but scholars \"agree on the outlines\"; the debate is about details, not existence.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C14",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (over-stated)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu_Shanxiang"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a28",
     "line": 438,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Gaokao introduced 1952; 47 years after 1905",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaokao"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u6",
     "line": 438,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "NBER paper: \"fertility control\" (not fertility) drove exam outcomes",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Cite the paper (likely Huang/Lei/Zhao or Li-Zhang on one-child policy and human capital).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U6",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a29",
     "line": 441,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Mokyr won the 2025 Nobel (economics, with Aghion & Howitt)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2025/summary/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-10",
   "label": "Chapter 10",
   "title": "Caste and Calculus",
   "line": 455,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 5,
    "accurate": 15,
    "corrected": 7
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "astra-14",
     "line": 456,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ch 10. Caste and Calculus Sometime around 1490, in the village of Trkkantiyur on the Malabar Coast of southwestern India, in what is now Kerala, a man named Nilakantha Somayaj",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Kerala mathematics equals calculus in every meaningful sense. The achievement of infinite series is secure; equivalence to the later general differential/integral calculus is a historiographical claim, not a settled synonym. Ramasubramanian argues for calculus with a specified scope.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #14",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ems.press/content/book-chapter-files/33358"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Whish/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a31",
     "line": 459,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nilakantha b. 1444 at Trikkantiyur (46 in 1490); pupil of Damodara, son of Parameshvara; Parameshvara's 55 years of eclipse observations",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A31",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Nilakantha/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parameshvara_Nambudiri"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c18",
     "line": 459,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Nilakantha wrote a number into the palm leaf that Europe would not produce for nearly two centuries ... Leibniz would publish in 1682\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Gregory had the arctan series in 1671, Leibniz found π/4 in 1673 (published Acta Eruditorum 1682). 1490→1671 = 181 years, so \"nearly two centuries\" holds, but a reviewer will ask why Gregory is absent.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C18"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C18",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctangent_series"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c19",
     "line": 460,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"They had, in every meaningful sense, calculus\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Katz, Bressoud, Plofker: Kerala had power series and term-by-term integration for specific functions but no general concept of derivative/integral or fundamental theorem. The book already hedges elsewhere; this sentence does not.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C19"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C19",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_school_of_astronomy_and_mathematics"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-1",
     "line": 462,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The palm-leaf manuscripts sat in illams along the Malabar Coast, copied by hand within the Namboodiri Brahmin and temple-caste households that produced every major figure in the school, and they stayed there.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The palm-leaf manuscripts sat in illams along the Malabar Coast, copied by hand within the Namboodiri Brahmin community that produced every major figure in the school, and they stayed there.",
      "after": "The palm-leaf manuscripts sat in illams along the Malabar Coast, copied by hand within the Namboodiri Brahmin and temple-caste households that produced every major figure in the school, and they stayed there."
     },
     "note": "Variyar (Sankara Variar's family were temple-assistants) and Pisharody are Ambalavasi temple castes, not Namboodiri; the book names both men in this chapter.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 1), Fable (W2), Astra (#15)",
      "Fable F2-W3",
      "Astra #15"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankara_Variar"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisharody"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_school_of_astronomy_and_mathematics"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankara_Varman"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.scribd.com/document/815102145/A-Passage-to-Infinity-Medieval-Indian-Mathematics-From-Kerala-and-Its-Impact-Joseph-George-Gheverghese"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://ems.press/content/book-chapter-files/33358"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #1",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F2-W3",
       "verdict": "WRONG (and internally contradicted)",
       "note": "The chapter itself names Sankara Variyar (a Variyar, temple-servant Ambalavasi caste, Wikipedia."
      },
      {
       "id": "Astra #15",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED",
       "note": "The argument needs a documented prosopography, not an inference from five surviving famous names. Scholarship discusses Sankara Variyar and Achyuta Pisharati as temple-associated participants crossing the proposed boundary."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a33",
     "line": 465,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Euler: ~300 correspondents, ~3,000 (3,100-3,200) letters survive; Catherine's academy recalled him from Berlin 1766",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://emlo-portal.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/collections/?catalogue=leonhard-euler"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a32",
     "line": 467,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Madhava late 14th c.; Yuktibhasa c. 1530 (Malayalam prose); school 14th-16th c.; Rajagopal rediscovery 1940s; no manuscript evidence of transmission to Europe",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Book's hedge on C. K. Raju matches consensus.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_school_of_astronomy_and_mathematics"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-10",
     "line": 467,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "That is roughly one named handoff every forty-five years, and a named handoff is only the part of the traffic the palm leaves happened to keep.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "That is roughly one successful transmission event every forty-five years.",
      "after": "That is roughly one named handoff every forty-five years, and a named handoff is only the part of the traffic the palm leaves happened to keep."
     },
     "note": "Page: “one successful transmission event every forty-five years” treats five named teachers as a census (Astra ERRORS #5, CONTESTED #15). Now “named handoff”, with the survival bias stated in one clause.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)",
      "Fable F2-C20"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 467)"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_school_of_astronomy_and_mathematics"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #10 [4a]",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F2-C20",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED",
       "note": "The school had many more members (Wikipedia lists 10+; K. V. Sarma catalogued dozens of texts and authors incl. Sankara Variyar, Citrabhanu, Narayana Bhattathiri, Achyuta Pisharati, Putumana Somayaji)."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a34",
     "line": 468,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Leibniz π/4 series published Acta Eruditorum 1682",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(see C18)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A34",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acta_Eruditorum"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-11",
     "line": 468,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Hundreds of transmission events in the time Kerala’s surviving leaves record four.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Hundreds of transmission events in the time it took Kerala to manage four.",
      "after": "Hundreds of transmission events in the time Kerala’s surviving leaves record four."
     },
     "note": "Page: “in the time it took Kerala to manage four”, the phrasing the brief bans. Now it is what the surviving leaves record.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 468)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #11 [4b]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a35",
     "line": 470,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "First press in India Goa 1556; first in Kerala Vypeekotta/Cochin 1577 (Jesuit)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.onmanorama.com/travel/kerala/2019/11/02/first-printing-press-kochi-vypeekotta-seminary-in-ruins.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a36",
     "line": 473,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Kerala rainfall ~120 in/yr; Neelakurinji blooms every 12 years; lion-tailed macaque, Malabar civet endemic",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A36",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strobilanthes_kunthiana"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-2",
     "line": 474,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The caste system that gave the Namboodiri Brahmins the leisure to do mathematics also ensured that nobody below the temple castes around them learned what they had done.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The caste system that gave the Namboodiri Brahmins the leisure to do mathematics also ensured that nobody outside their community learned what they had done.",
      "after": "The caste system that gave the Namboodiri Brahmins the leisure to do mathematics also ensured that nobody below the temple castes around them learned what they had done."
     },
     "note": "Same error in the same chapter: Variyar and Pisharati were outside the Brahmin community and learned it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol, Fable (W2), Astra (#15): same error, same chapter"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankara_Variar"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisharody"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #2"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-12",
     "line": 475,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "a little more dependent on the next student showing up, until the students came to keep the texts and stopped coming to extend them.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "a little more dependent on the next student showing up, until eventually one did not.",
      "after": "a little more dependent on the next student showing up, until the students came to keep the texts and stopped coming to extend them."
     },
     "note": "Page: the tradition lasted “until eventually one did not” [student showed up]. Line 486’s Whish scene has living learned men in 1820 (“Living men, not ruins”, the Raja’s brother an “acute mathematician”). Reconciled.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 475)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #12 [4c]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a37",
     "line": 478,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Aryabhata 499 at Kusumapura; Brahmagupta 628 at Bhillamala (zero as number); Sindhind embassy c. 770 to al-Mansur; Baghdad founded 762; al-Khwarizmi; Fibonacci Liber Abaci 1202, learned at Bugia",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A37",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmagupta"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liber_Abaci"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-34",
     "line": 482,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "His evidence was that the men who used the rules could not prove them. For a while Whish accepted it. The men who recited the verses had not shown him why they were true. Then he found the Yuktibhasa, Jyeshthadeva’s prose, in the language he had w",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Whish temporarily accepted European-origin arguments. Do not falsely flag this as invented. MacTutor explicitly quotes Warren’s report that Whish changed his view, then recovered his earlier view after finding proofs.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #34",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Whish/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c16",
     "line": 482,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Whish's paper ... published by the Royal Asiatic Society in 1834\"; \"read at the Royal Asiatic Society on 15 December 1832\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Published Trans. RAS vol. 3 (1834). MacTutor says it was presented \"in December 1832, in Madras\" (Madras Literary Society, RAS auxiliary); the Transactions header reads \"Read 15th December 1832\". Say \"read in December 1832\". Wikipedia's Kerala page says 1835, the book's 1834 is right.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C16"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C16",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (1834) / CONTESTED (venue)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Whish/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._M._Whish"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a39",
     "line": 484,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Warren, Kala Sankalita 1825: \"a native astronomer ... gave me the well-known series\"; Hyne's note \"The Hindus never invented this series; it was communicated with many others, by Europeans, to some learned Natives in modern times\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wording matches.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A39",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_school_of_astronomy_and_mathematics"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://bhaskarkamble.substack.com/p/the-sine-tables-of-clavius-and-the"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a40",
     "line": 486,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Whish 1834 quotations: \"most eminently jealous\", \"mine of wealth in mathematics\", \"by frequent intercourse with this interesting society\", Kadathanad Raja's brother \"a very intelligent man and acute mathematician\", \"not, even to this day, known to the eastward of the range of Ghats\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard quotations from the paper.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A40",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/transactions-of-the-royal-asiatic-society-of-great-britain-and-ireland/article/xxxiii-on-the-hindu-quadrature-of-the-circle"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-33",
     "line": 487,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "demonstrations themselves. The paper was read at the Royal Asiatic Society on 15 December 1832. That year the Company’s list had him as acting judge at Cuddapah, in the dry country east of the Ghats where, by his own sentence, nobody had heard",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Whish’s presentation, death and posthumous paper. MacTutor documents presentation on December 15, 1832, death April 14, 1833 aged 38, and publication in 1834. The narrative’s chronology here checks out.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Whish/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a38",
     "line": 487,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Whish b. 1794, d. 14 April 1833 at Cuddapah aged 38 (tombstone); paper in Trans. RAS 3 (1834); second paper never written",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A38",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Whish/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c17",
     "line": 488,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "De Morgan 1843 \"clever hoax\"; C. P. Brown 1863 \"constructed under Mr. Whish's guidance in A.D. 1820, by Ayya Sastri\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "De Morgan's \"Viga Ganita\" (Penny Cyclopaedia vol. 26, 1843) and Brown's Carnatic Chronology (1863, \"On Some Fraudulent Documents\") are confirmed; the verbatim quotations could not be checked online. Keep with page citations.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C17"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C17",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED / partially verified",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://bhavana.org.in/emergence-of-a-new-era-in-the-history-of-indian-mathematics/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-13",
     "line": 489,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Three hundred years of silence beyond the Ghats, not because the work was lost",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Three hundred years of silence, not because the work was lost",
      "after": "Three hundred years of silence beyond the Ghats, not because the work was lost"
     },
     "note": "Page: “Three hundred years of silence” when Whish found living interlocutors. Scoped to beyond the Ghats, which echoes Whish’s own sentence at line 486 (“not… known to the eastward of the range of Ghats”).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 489)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #13 [4d]"
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-3",
     "line": 494,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "The monopoly was confined to Namboodiri Brahmins and the temple castes around them, nobody below got in, the class regulated itself, and no competing tradition existed in the region.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The monopoly was confined to Namboodiri Brahmins, the class regulated itself, and no competing tradition existed in the region.",
      "after": "The monopoly was confined to Namboodiri Brahmins and the temple castes around them, nobody below got in, the class regulated itself, and no competing tradition existed in the region."
     },
     "note": "The gate admitted the temple castes around the Brahmins and nobody below.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 1), Fable (W2)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankara_Variar"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisharody"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #3"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a41",
     "line": 496,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Gautama Dharmasutra 12.4: ears filled with molten tin or lac; one of the oldest dharmasutras",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A41",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.wisdomlib.org/hinduism/book/gautama-dharmasutra/d/doc116312.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a42",
     "line": 496,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Namboodiri primogeniture + sambandham with Nair women",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A42",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambudiri"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a43",
     "line": 497,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Malabar: Act V of 1843; Travancore proclamation 24 June 1855",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Slavery_Act,_1843"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/14215/9/10_chapter%204.pdf"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-11",
   "label": "Chapter 11",
   "title": "The Stolen River",
   "line": 500,
   "counts": {
    "unverified": 3,
    "accurate": 14,
    "contested": 6,
    "corrected": 5
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "astra-48",
     "line": 501,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "of Arab navigators, compressed into a single crossing. He bartered away his continent for cab fare. Ibn Majid wanted passage: home, or onward, or simply the favor of the men with the guns on the ships. What he traded for it was the key to the India",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "The pilot’s private cash motive. Neither the disputed identification nor later tradition establishes the named man’s private motive. The cab-fare formulation is an authorial analogy, not a recoverable historical thought. Preserve it only with that epistemic distinction visible.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #48"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #48",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a44",
     "line": 501,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ibn Majid b. c. 1432 Julfar; Kitab al-Fawa'id",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A44",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c21",
     "line": 503,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Malindi to Calicut was two thousand miles of open water\"; \"Twenty-three days\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Great-circle ≈ 2,600 statute miles (~2,300 nmi). Crossing 24 Apr-20 May 1498 = 26 days by most chronologies; \"23 days\" is a common secondary figure.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C21"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C21",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-14",
     "line": 503,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "A Gujarati pilot the ruler of Malindi lent him guided da Gama across; later tellers put Ibn Majid’s name on the man, and the specialists have taken it back off.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Ibn Majid (or a navigator matching his description; the sources argue) guided da Gama across.",
      "after": "A Gujarati pilot the ruler of Malindi lent him guided da Gama across; later tellers put Ibn Majid’s name on the man, and the specialists have taken it back off."
     },
     "note": "Ibn Majid keeps the opening portrait and the Kitab al-Fawa’id; the man at the tiller becomes the unnamed Malindi pilot, with Ibn Majid as the later attribution.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Grok (WRONG 1), Astra (#16 CONTESTED). Dissent: Gemini deep calls the hedge sufficient.",
      "Fable F2-C22",
      "Astra #16"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.bhsportugal.org/uploads/fotos_artigos/files/P_TheIndiaRoad.pdf"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #14",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F2-C22",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED, hedge is correct",
       "note": "Modern scholarship (Tibbetts, Subrahmanyam) says he was ~66 and probably never met da Gama; pilot likely a Gujarati. The hedge saves it, but \"He bartered away his continent for cab fare\" then treats the contested identification as fact."
      },
      {
       "id": "Astra #16",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED",
       "note": "The familiar identification is now widely rejected or regarded as very unlikely; the Portuguese voyage evidence points instead to a Gujarati pilot."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-15",
     "line": 503,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The accumulated knowledge of generations of Arab and Gujarati navigators, compressed into a single crossing.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The accumulated knowledge of three generations of Arab navigators, compressed into a single crossing.",
      "after": "The accumulated knowledge of generations of Arab and Gujarati navigators, compressed into a single crossing."
     },
     "note": "'Three generations' described Ibn Majid's family; the documented pilot was Gujarati.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Grok, Astra (follows from #14)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #15"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c23",
     "line": 505,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The overland Silk Road ... became obsolete in a single generation\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Overland trade had already declined with the Ming/Timurid break-up; caravan trade continued into the 17th c. Historians (Rossabi) reject \"obsolete in a generation\".",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C23"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C23",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Road"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-16",
     "line": 505,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The pilot wanted passage: home, or onward, or simply the favor of the men with the guns on the ships.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Ibn Majid wanted passage: home, or onward, or simply the favor of the men with the guns on the ships.",
      "after": "The pilot wanted passage: home, or onward, or simply the favor of the men with the guns on the ships."
     },
     "note": "Subject swap only.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Grok, Astra (follows from #14)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #16"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a55",
     "line": 510,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Landa's Maní auto-da-fé 1562; three complete codices + fragment of a fourth survive",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A55",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_codices"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a45",
     "line": 512,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Teutonic Knights in Prussia 1230 (Golden Bull of Rimini 1226; papal bull of Rieti 1234); Old Prussian extinct c. 1700-1710; Prussia took the name",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A45",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Prussian_language"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u2",
     "line": 516,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Abel Will letter of 26 July 1559 to Funck; Georg von Eichicht, captain at Grünhoff; Megott's 1595 petition; Will blind, hospital 1575; Megott Tolk \"since at least 1547\"; Duke Albrecht's 1554 order; Biegiethen farmhouse",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Almost certainly from Trautmann, Die altpreussischen Sprachdenkmäler (1910) / Mažiulis. Cite.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U2",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-17",
     "line": 517,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "old Prussian lord of the dead, standing in for the place. It went slowly, and on July 26, 1559, Will wrote to Funck to say why. He had hoped to use his Tolk at this work in peace, “so that such work would go forward so much the faster, since he",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Exact date and evidentiary basis of Abel Will’s labor complaint. The translation, interpreter and pressure on his labor are documented. A historical-commission discussion also gives a 1554 request concerning the interpreter, while the scene specifies July 26, 1559. These may be different letters.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #17"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #17",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://hiko-owp.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Preussenland_Jahrgang-3_1965.pdf"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel_Will"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-35",
     "line": 517,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "into the Prussian language.” The book came out of Hans Daubmann’s press in Königsberg in 1561, with a preface by the duke, and it is the longest thing the Prussian language ever left behind. The duke’s preface proposed schooling poor Prussian",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Abel Will, Paul Megott and the 1561 Enchiridion. The translation’s date and the collaboration of Will with the Prussian-speaking interpreter are supported by linguistic scholarship. Confidence about their exact spoken exchanges or mental states is separate.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/download/1179/1101"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-47",
     "line": 517,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "ndangon. When the Creed reached the descent into hell, the word that went on the page was Pickullien: the old Prussian lord of the dead, standing in for the place. It went slowly, and on July 26, 1559, Will wrote to Funck to say why. He had hoped to",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "A particular pagan-to-Christian substitution as proof of the translator’s intent. Old Prussian texts preserve relevant lexical material, but a gloss’s etymology and the translators’ deliberate intention are different propositions. The Elbing glossary already pairs Pyculs with hell.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #47"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #47",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/didact/idg/balt/altprbs.htm"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/download/1179/1101"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a46",
     "line": 518,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1561 Enchiridion: 132 pages, Abel Will (pastor at Pobethen), Paul Megott (interpreter, probably illiterate), printed by Hans Daubmann, Königsberg, Duke Albrecht's preface; \"Tāwa Noūson kas tu essei Endangon\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Pickullien for hell is in the Enchiridion (Pickūls = lord of the dead).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A46",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Prussian_language"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.kortlandt.nl/editions/ench.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Daubmann"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-32",
     "line": 518,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Past two thin catechisms of 1545 and a few word lists, everything anyone knows about how the Old Prussians said their own words was taken down by a German who could not speak them from a peasant who could not read them, on the days the captain let him sit.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Everything anyone knows about how the Old Prussians said their own words was taken down by a German who could not speak them from a peasant who could not read them, on the days the captain let him sit.",
      "after": "Past two thin catechisms of 1545 and a few word lists, everything anyone knows about how the Old Prussians said their own words was taken down by a German who could not speak them from a peasant who could not read them, on the days the captain let him sit."
     },
     "note": "Keeps 'everything anyone knows' and makes it true by scoping it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 2)",
      "Astra #2"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Prussian_language"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/download/1179/1101"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/didact/idg/balt/altprbs.htm"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #32",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #2",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "Read literally, the all/everything formulation erases the two 1545 catechisms, Elbing Vocabulary, Grunau vocabulary and fragments. Abel Will’s Enchiridion is the longest and exceptionally important witness, not the sole witness."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a47",
     "line": 519,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Lithuania officially pagan until 1387; Jogaila baptised 1386 for Polish crown",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A47",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Lithuania"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a48",
     "line": 525,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Alhambra Decree 31 March 1492; deadline 31 July extended to 2 Aug; Columbus sailed from Palos 3 Aug",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A48",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alhambra_Decree"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c24",
     "line": 526,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Zacuto: \"His Almanach Perpetuum, completed in 1478\"; \"his tenure, his observatory\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "1478 is the Hebrew Ha-ḥibbur ha-gadol; Almanach Perpetuum is Vizinho's Latin abridgment printed at Leiria 1496. Zacuto had no observatory.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C24"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C24",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Zacuto"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c25",
     "line": 527,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Expulsion \"removed an estimated 40,000 to 100,000 people\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Modern range 40,000-200,000 (Kamen ~40k; older figures much higher). Fine with \"at least\".",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C25"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C25",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (within range)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsion_of_Jews_from_Spain"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a49",
     "line": 528,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Zacuto b. Salamanca 1452; João II; Vizinho's Latin/Castilian; Manuel I 1497 forced conversion; died c. 1515 (Damascus/Jerusalem)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(see C24)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A49",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Zacuto"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a50",
     "line": 531,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Goa 1510, Malacca 1511, Hormuz 1515; Ottomans took Mamluk Egypt 1517",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A50",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Empire"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-12",
     "line": 537,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "d peace. In the version of his speech that has come down to us, he told the war council: “Your enemies are like the sands in the bed of your rivers; when taken away they only give place for more to come and settle there.” He was describing cheatgrass a generation before",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Numaga quotation has a traceable but retrospective provenance. The language is traceable to Myron Angel’s 1881 History of Nevada, page 151, reconstructing an 1860 speech. The manuscript’s “version ... come down to us” qualification helps.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #12",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numaga"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://ipfs.basearchive.ai/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/Numaga.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://indianz.com/News/2015/016314.asp"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f1-a100",
     "line": 537,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Numaga: \"Your enemies are like the sands in the bed of your rivers; when taken away they only give place for more to come and settle there.\"; 76 of ~105 militia killed incl. Ormsby",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wording matches Myron Angel's 1881 History of Nevada reconstruction. The text's \"in the version of his speech that has come down to us\" is the right hedge, it is an 1881 literary reconstruction, not a transcript.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F1-A100",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (as reconstructed)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numaga"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_Lake_War"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a51",
     "line": 537,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "First Battle of Pyramid Lake 12 May 1860: 76 killed of ~105 militia incl. Maj. William Ormsby; Fort Churchill built 1860",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A51",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Battle_of_Pyramid_Lake"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a52",
     "line": 537,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Numaga: \"Your enemies are like the sands in the bed of your rivers; when taken away they only give place for more to come and settle there\", book correctly hedges \"in the version that has come down to us\" (Myron Angel 1881)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A52",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numaga"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a53",
     "line": 540,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Newlands Act 1902; Truckee-Carson-Pyramid Lake Settlement Act, P.L. 101-618, signed 16 Nov 1990 (Bush)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"130 years from the battle\" = 1860→1990.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A53",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/101/s1554"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a54",
     "line": 542,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Petrarch owned a Greek Homer (from Sigeros) 1354 and could not read it",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A54",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-17",
     "line": 546,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Da Gama’s pilot gave away an ocean and did not know it was gone.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Ibn Majid gave away an ocean and did not know it was gone.",
      "after": "Da Gama’s pilot gave away an ocean and did not know it was gone."
     },
     "note": "Subject swap in the chapter close; the rest of the triple is untouched.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Grok, Astra (follows from #14)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Majid"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #17"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-12",
   "label": "Chapter 12",
   "title": "A River in Chains",
   "line": 547,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 4,
    "accurate": 14,
    "corrected": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f2-c34",
     "line": 550,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"At any given snapshot between 1600 and 1860, somewhere between a quarter and a half of the human beings alive on earth were formally barred\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "No source aggregates this. A reviewer will demand the arithmetic (serfs + slaves + caste + devshirme populations vs. world population).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C34"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C34",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED / UNSOURCED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a56",
     "line": 553,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Atlantic trade: ~12.5 million embarked, ~10.7 million disembarked (SlaveVoyages)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A56",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.slavevoyages.org/assessment/estimates"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a57",
     "line": 553,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Manning: Africa's 1850 population roughly half its no-trade counterfactual (~50M vs ~100M)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A57",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Manning_(historian"
      },
      {
       "label": "Manning, Slavery and African Life (1990"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a58",
     "line": 555,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Northup: free in Saratoga 1841, three children, Champlain Canal rafting, violin; \"A slave pen within the very shadow of the Capitol!\" (ch. 3); driver 8 years; \"wear a whip about my neck in the field\"; \"marvelous dexterity and precision ... hair's breadth of the back, the ear, the nose\"; \"as if in agony\"; Patsey.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A58",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Twelve_Years_a_Slave/Chapter_16"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Twelve_Years_a_Slave/Chapter_18"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a59",
     "line": 557,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Armsby episode: \"hitherto a stranger\"; Marksville ~20 miles; picayunes; \"I understand I've got a larned nigger, that writes letters, and tries to get white fellows to mail 'em\"; \"How could I write a letter without any ink or paper? There is nobody I want to write to, 'cause I haint got no friends living as I know of\".",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A59",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Twelve_Years_a_Slave/Chapter_16"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a60",
     "line": 560,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Bass, Canadian carpenter, 1852; night meeting in the weeds by candle; letters written on a Sunday in Marksville (dated 15 Aug 1852); postscript \"he that is writing for me runs the risk of his life if detected\"; Northup: \"To the postscript more than to the body ... am I indebted for my liberation\"; rescued Jan 1853.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A60",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Twelve_Years_a_Slave/Chapter_19"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a61",
     "line": 562,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Omar ibn Said: b. c. 1770 Futa Toro; 25 years' study; captured 1807; Charleston; escaped, recaptured Fayetteville; Owen family; 1831 Arabic autobiography, only known one by an enslaved person in the US; opens with Surat al-Mulk; conversion doubted by scholars",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "15 pages per Library of Congress.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A61",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_ibn_Said"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-23",
     "line": 564,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "And alongside the uprisings of the enslaved and the armies and navies that finally enforced the verdict, the mechanism of that decline was the scribe’s advantage compounding forward at full force:",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "And the mechanism of that decline was the scribe’s advantage compounding forward at full force:",
      "after": "And alongside the uprisings of the enslaved and the armies and navies that finally enforced the verdict, the mechanism of that decline was the scribe’s advantage compounding forward at full force:"
     },
     "note": "Page: “the mechanism of that decline was the scribe’s advantage” names the pen as the only mechanism (Astra HOLES #5). Coercion, resistance and war are added. The paper argument is untouched.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 564)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #23 [10a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a62",
     "line": 566,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Montesquieu 1748 Book XV; Clarkson Latin prize essay 1785, English 1786; Wilberforce 12 May 1789; 1791 bill rejected (163-88); 1807; 1833 Act freed ~800,000",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Sugar boycott \"300,000 households\" is Clarkson's own estimate, cite him.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A62",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Clarkson"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-24",
     "line": 567,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The scribes did not fire a shot. Others did. At Christmas 1831 as many as sixty thousand enslaved Jamaicans rose behind a Baptist deacon named Samuel Sharpe, and the missionaries’ accounts of the reprisals reached the Commons before the act did.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The scribes did not fire a shot. They outlasted the plantation lobby in a war fought entirely on paper.",
      "after": "The scribes did not fire a shot. Others did. At Christmas 1831 as many as sixty thousand enslaved Jamaicans rose behind a Baptist deacon named Samuel Sharpe, and the missionaries’ accounts of the reprisals reached the Commons before the act did. The Royal Navy spent half a century seizing slave ships off West Africa at gunpoint."
     },
     "note": "Page: “a war fought entirely on paper”. The 1831 to 1832 Jamaica rising (Sharpe, up to 60,000 enslaved) “played a major part” in the 1833 Act, and missionaries’ testimony on the reprisals preceded its passage. The West Africa Squadron enforced the trade ban 1808 to 1867.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baptist_War"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Africa_Squadron"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #24 [10b]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a63",
     "line": 569,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Davis: 1-1.25 million Europeans enslaved by Barbary 1530-1780",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Davis (2003); contested by some but it is what Davis estimated.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A63",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbary_slave_trade"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a64",
     "line": 570,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Flagpole cut down May 1801 (10 or 14 May); Philadelphia aground 31 Oct 1803, Bainbridge + 307; Decatur 16 Feb 1804 aged 25, Nelson \"most bold and daring act of the age\" (reported); Preble's five bombardments Aug-Sep 1804; Derna 27 Apr 1805, 8 Marines + ~400-500 mercenaries, ~500 miles from Alexandria.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A64",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Barbary_War"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a65",
     "line": 570,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "William Ray, Horrors of Slavery; or, The American Tars in Tripoli (1808); 19 months captive",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A65",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ray_(author"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c33",
     "line": 573,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The North had six factories for every one in the South ... more than twice the railroad ... ninety-seven percent of the country's firearms\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "~110k vs ~18-20k establishments (≈6:1); 22k vs 9k rail miles; 97% of firearms is a widely repeated figure (1860 census of manufactures) but some historians put Southern share higher counting small shops.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C33"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE / CONTESTED on \"97%\"",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-22",
     "line": 576,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Every condition this book has named favored the North. Read from this side of Appomattox, that alone calls the war before Fort Sumter does.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Every condition this book has named favored the North. That alone predicted the war before Fort Sumter.",
      "after": "Every condition this book has named favored the North. Read from this side of Appomattox, that alone calls the war before Fort Sumter does."
     },
     "note": "Page: “That alone predicted the war before Fort Sumter.” Nobody ran that prediction before 1861; it is a retrospective fit (Astra HOLES #9). Now it is framed as read backward from Appomattox, and “calls the war before Fort Sumter does” keeps the punch.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 576)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #22 [9a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a66",
     "line": 577,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "3.9 million enslaved in 1860; Thirteenth Amendment ratified 6 Dec 1865",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A66",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c32",
     "line": 577,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Six hundred and twenty thousand ... newest count, from the census, puts it near three quarters of a million\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Hacker used census cohort analysis, so \"from the census\" is fair.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C32"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (Hacker 2011: 650-850k, midpoint 750k)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War_casualties"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a67",
     "line": 579,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1861: >23 million privately owned serfs, ~38% of population; state peasants 1866",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A67",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_reform_of_1861"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c31",
     "line": 581,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Istanbul slave market operated openly until 1847\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Abdülmecid closed the Istanbul market in 1846 (some sources 1847).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C31"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C31",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (1846 vs 1847)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_Ottoman_Empire"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a68",
     "line": 582,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Saudi Arabia & Yemen 1962; Mauritania 1981 (last), criminalised 2007, UN rapporteur Shahinian 2009-10 found it continuing",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1865+97 = 1962 checks.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A68",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Mauritania"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a69",
     "line": 583,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "ILO 2021 estimate: 50 million in modern slavery (27.6M forced labour, 22M forced marriage)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Book's \"twenty-eight million\" is a rounding.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A69",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/forced-labour/publications/WCMS_854733"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-13",
   "label": "Chapter 13",
   "title": "The Flight of the Dragon",
   "line": 586,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 9,
    "unverified": 6,
    "accurate": 12,
    "corrected": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f2-c36",
     "line": 589,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "News of the fall: \"Genoa read it around June 17 ... Negroponte had known since June 3 ... Doge's palace ... June 29 ... Rome had it on July 8\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The Genoese podestà of Pera (Lomellino) dated his report 23 June, so Genoa could not have read that letter by 17 June; another courier is possible. Check against Pertusi, La caduta di Costantinopoli.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C36"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C36",
     "reviewVerdict": "Venice 29 June and Rome 8 July ACCURATE (Runciman); Genoa \"June 17\" and Negroponte \"June 3\" CONTESTED/UNVERIFIED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u1",
     "line": 589,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Genoa read it around June 17\"; Negroponte governor \"had known since June 3\"; the crowd in the piazza shouting at the Doge",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Venice 29 June / Rome 8 July are standard (Runciman). Check Pertusi for Genoa/Negroponte.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U1",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a70",
     "line": 590,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Constantinople fell 29 May 1453; Bessarion b. Trebizond 1403, legate at Bologna 1450-55, came to Italy 1438 (Ferrara-Florence), twice near the papacy (1455, 1471); 1468 donation 482 Greek + 264 Latin codices at 65; nucleus of the Marciana",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A70",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessarion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c35",
     "line": 592,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bessarion's \"letter to Francesco Foscari ... July 13\" 1453 from Bologna",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Bessarion was legate at Bologna 1450-55 (confirmed), born 1403 (so 50 in 1453, confirmed). The 13 July 1453 letter to Foscari is well known in the literature; keep.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C35"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE per scholarship (Mohler, Kardinal Bessarion III, 475-7), could not be re-verified online this session",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessarion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a72",
     "line": 595,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Satire of the Trades, Kemyt, Instruction of Amenemhat = Middle Kingdom school texts c. 1950 BC, copied at Deir el-Medina on ostraca; Solon's Egyptian priest (Timaeus)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"copies run down to about 500 BC\" not verified (late copies exist; check Parkinson).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A72",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructions_of_Amenemhat"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u5",
     "line": 595,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"surviving copies of the Instruction of Amenemhat run down to about 500 BC\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Late Period copies exist; confirm date.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U5",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a71",
     "line": 596,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Papyrus Harris I (c. 1155 BC): Amun temple 421,362 cattle, >84,000 people, ~80% of temple land",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wikipedia table: 84,486 persons (Breasted: 86,486); either way \">84,000\" holds.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A71",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papyrus_Harris_I"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c28",
     "line": 597,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Constantine VII ... fifty-three thematic categories\" ; \"Suda ... thirty thousand entries\"; \"Photius ... two hundred seventy-nine\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C28"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (Photius 279/280 per source)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Photius"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-11",
     "line": 597,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "It held them for a thousand years, copied them faithfully, catalogued them brilliantly, and argued with them rarely, and never with an institution behind it.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "It held them for a thousand years, copied them faithfully, catalogued them brilliantly, and never once argued with them.",
      "after": "It held them for a thousand years, copied them faithfully, catalogued them brilliantly, and argued with them rarely, and never with an institution behind it."
     },
     "note": "Philoponus argued with Aristotle in writing in the 6th century; Plethon was Byzantine. Brief's own wording: 'rarely, and never with an institution behind it.'",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (HOLES 2), Astra (WRONG 3), GPT-5.5 (C3, Errors 3)",
      "Astra #3"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/philoponus/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #11",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #3",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "The absolute is false. John Philoponus’s sixth-century criticism of Aristotle’s physics is a direct counterexample, including projectile motion, void and cosmology."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a73",
     "line": 599,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Leontius Pilatus Florence 1360-62; Chrysoloras 1397-1400 invited by Salutati; Plethon at Council of Florence 1439; Ficino commissioned 1462; Aurispa 1423 with 238 MSS; Chalkokondyles's Homer, Florence 1488; Aldine Press 1494; Mehmed reinstated a Patriarch (Gennadios) 1454",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(see W4 on pupils)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A73",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Aurispa"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Chrysoloras"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-18",
     "line": 599,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "His students (Guarino da Verona, Leonardo Bruni, Niccolò Niccoli) became the first generation of Italian humanists who could read the originals instead of relying on medieval Latin versions, some made word for word from the Greek and some come the long way round.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "His students (Guarino da Verona, Leonardo Bruni, Poggio Bracciolini) became the first generation of Italian humanists who could read the originals instead of relying on medieval Latin versions, some made word for word from the Greek and some come the long way round.",
      "after": "His students (Guarino da Verona, Leonardo Bruni, Niccolò Niccoli) became the first generation of Italian humanists who could read the originals instead of relying on medieval Latin versions, some made word for word from the Greek and some come the long way round."
     },
     "note": "Niccoli is a callback to Ch 8's Lucretius borrower.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W3)",
      "Fable F2-W4"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Chrysoloras"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #18",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F2-W4",
       "verdict": "WRONG (Poggio) / loose (Guarino)",
       "note": "Wikipedia's pupil roster (Bruni, Jacopo d'Angelo, Traversari, Guarino, Salutati, Rossi, Niccoli, Marsuppini, Vergerio, Decembrio, Strozzi) does not include Poggio, who reached Florence c."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u9",
     "line": 605,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Vatican ... papal library would have absorbed\"; \"Venice... printing industry about to become the largest in Europe\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Argumentative; fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U9",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c30",
     "line": 607,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Same hoard. Same city ... Nothing like the Italian outcome occurred there\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Ottomanists will cite Mehmed II's Greek library, Ali Qushji's Istanbul astronomy, Piri Reis, the Süleymaniye complex. The comparative point holds; \"nothing\" is a hostage.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C30"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C30",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_the_Ottoman_Empire"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u3",
     "line": 608,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "\"Baghdad changed hands fourteen times between 1258 and 1932\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Depends on counting rules; give the list in a note.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U3",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a74",
     "line": 609,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Venice 150-200 presses by 1500; Vatican 1481 inventory 3,498 MSS; 1727 Ottoman printing permission; gap 272 years from 1455",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A74",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Library"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c26",
     "line": 609,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Taqi al-Din observatory \"built in 1577 ... demolished January 22, 1580 ... after the chief mufti declared it an affront to God\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "1577 construction and 22 Jan 1580 demolition confirmed (bio page says completed 1579). Cause: the Şeyhülislam's fatwa is the traditional story; Wikipedia and Ottomanists (Sayılı, Tezcan) stress court politics, Grand Vizier Sinan Pasha vs. the Sokollu faction, the 1577 comet prophecy failing.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C26"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE dates / CONTESTED cause",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople_observatory_of_Taqi_ad-Din"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taqi_ad-Din_Muhammad_ibn_Ma%27ruf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c27",
     "line": 609,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the Ottoman Empire did not permit Arabic-script printing until 1727\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The supposed 1485/1515 sultanic \"bans\" rest on a single late European report and are doubted by Ottomanists; non-Arabic-script presses (Hebrew 1493, Armenian 1567, Greek 1627) operated in Istanbul. \"Did not permit\" is fine; \"ban\" would not be.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C27"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE in effect / CONTESTED in mechanism",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrahim_Muteferrika"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c37",
     "line": 609,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Uraniborg ... ran for roughly twenty-one years under multiple patrons\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Cornerstone 1576, operational ~1580, abandoned 1597: 17-21 years depending on start; two patrons (Frederick II, Christian IV, the second withdrew support).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C37"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C37",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uraniborg"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u4",
     "line": 609,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Topkapı \"held roughly 120 [manuscripts] that were not Islamic\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Deissmann's 1933 catalogue is the source; figure varies (120-143).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U4",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a80",
     "line": 610,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Qianlong 1793 → Opium War 1839 = 46 years; \"China's own bite in 1487\" consistent with Ch 9",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A80",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macartney_Embassy"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-c29",
     "line": 610,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Qianlong 1793 quote \"Our Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance...\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "This is the standard English text; sinologists (Hevia, Cranmer-Byng) note the \"barbarians\" rendering and the tone are Backhouse's; the edict is genuine.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-C29"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-C29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE wording (Backhouse & Bland 1914) / CONTESTED translation",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macartney_Embassy"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a75",
     "line": 612,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Florence 1490s pop. 40-50k; Pico's 900 theses; Leonardo in Milan for Sforza; Constantinople 1478 survey ~80-100k",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A75",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-36",
     "line": 613,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "ory is demolished. Ibrahim Muteferrika learns it when his printing press produces roughly seventeen titles and outlives his death in 1745 by four titles in thirty years. The first book came off the press in his own house, in the Yavuz Selim quarter",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Müteferrika’s seventeen-title production. The seventeen-title corpus is consistent with Sabev’s book-history research. This confirms the corpus count, not every press-run, price or inferred failure claim in the scene. The commercial evidence should inform rather than merely decorate the diagnosis.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #36",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.scribd.com/document/739088869/Orlin-Sabev-Waiting-for-Muteferrika-Glimpses-on-Ottoman-Print-Culture-Academic-Studies-Press-2018"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-18",
     "line": 614,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "ns it when his printing press produces roughly seventeen titles and outlives his death in 1745 by four titles in thirty years. The first book came off the press in his own house, in the Yavuz Selim quarter of Istanbul, on the last day of Januar",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Müteferrika death year. 1745 appears in a traditional interpretation, while modern reference work often uses 1747. The discrepancy involves a tomb inscription and chronogram. Select and cite a modern archival biography rather than silently presenting one contested date as certain.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #18"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #18",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://turkmaarifansiklopedisi.org.tr/ibrahim-mutteferrika"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/ibrahim-muteferrika"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.scribd.com/document/739088869/Orlin-Sabev-Waiting-for-Muteferrika-Glimpses-on-Ottoman-Print-Culture-Academic-Studies-Press-2018"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a76",
     "line": 614,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Müteferrika: b. Kolozsvár 1674, Unitarian convert; Said Efendi saw presses in Paris 1720; ten-reason treatise; first book (Vankulu Lügati, 2 vols) 31 Jan 1729; 17 titles by 1742-43; d. 1745; religious books excepted; four proofreaders (kadis of Istanbul, Salonica, Galata + Kasımpaşa Mevlevi sheikh)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Page counts 666/756, 500 copies, 35 kuruş price, ~13,000 volumes and ~70% sold, horse valued at one Vankulu, two kadis inheriting the press: these come from Orlin Sabev's estate-inventory studies (Waiting for Godot, 2006/2007) and could not be re-checked online; consistent with what I know of Sabev.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A76",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrahim_Muteferrika"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-u7",
     "line": 617,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Müteferrika's interpreter pay \"a kuruş and a half a day\"; horse = one Vankulu",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Sabev.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F2-U7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-U7",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a77",
     "line": 621,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pacioli's Summa, Venice, November 1494; Florentine double-entry c. 1300",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A77",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luca_Pacioli"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a78",
     "line": 625,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hunayn ibn Ishaq b. al-Hira c. 808; searched for Galen's On Demonstration as far as Alexandria, found half a copy in Damascus; >100 Galen works; Ishaq ibn Hunayn translated Euclid & Ptolemy; Toledo 1085; Cordoba 1236; Justinian closed Athens 529; al-Ma'mun = al-Mansur's great-grandson",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A78",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunayn_ibn_Ishaq"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f2-a79",
     "line": 628,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Timbuktu: ~350,000 manuscripts moved to Bamako 2012-13",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F2-A79",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timbuktu_Manuscripts"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-14",
   "label": "Chapter 14",
   "title": "Latin: A Republic of Letters Across Borders and Time",
   "line": 637,
   "counts": {
    "unverified": 1,
    "accurate": 18,
    "contested": 8,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f3-u10",
     "line": 637,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Water-quality-lab / mercury phytoremediation anecdote; Davis wildland-plants final; Michigan conveyor-belt man",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Personal anecdotes; cannot be checked.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U10",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a1",
     "line": 639,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Mersenne at the Minims off the Place Royale \"since 1619\"; \"secretary of learned Europe\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Returned to the Place Royale convent 1619.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A1",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/mersenne/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a2",
     "line": 639,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Four of his letters to Descartes survive. One hundred forty-six of Descartes's to him do\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exactly as stated.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A2",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://emlo-portal.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/collections/?catalogue=marin-mersenne"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a3",
     "line": 640,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "11 Nov 1640: \"the little book on metaphysics … contains all the principles of my physics,\" and asked him to tell no one",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "SEP confirms date, content and secrecy request.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A3",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/descartes/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a5",
     "line": 641,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hobbes left England weeks before (Nov 1640); Arnauld 29 (b. Feb 1612); Gassendi longest set; Dutch priest (Caterus) first; Mersenne's set second",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard ordering of the Objections.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A5",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.earlymoderntexts.com/assets/pdfs/descartes1642_4.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-37",
     "line": 642,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "losophers,” and put it second. The answers came back through the same cell. On 28 January 1641 Descartes reported that the second objectors “seem to have understood absolutely nothing of what I wrote,” and had left him “nothing to do but repeat",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Mersenne’s role in publishing and circulating Meditations. The 1641 first edition, 1642 second edition and Mersenne’s collection/circulation of objections are supported. The printed claim of learned approval and the extent of actual Sorbonne approval require qualification.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #37",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2021/entries/mersenne/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://ndl.ethernet.edu.et/bitstream/123456789/8564/1/28.pdf.pdf"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/descartes-rene-1596-1650"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c15",
     "line": 642,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Descartes quotes of 28 Jan 1641 (\"understood absolutely nothing … sorry to offend them\"), 4 Mar 1641 (Hobbes: \"nothing more to do with him,\" \"sharp practice,\" \"defend me better than I can defend myself\"), 18 Mar 1641 (\"deferred to his judgement\")",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Dates and substance match the Cottingham/Stoothoff/Murdoch/Kenny translation as I recall it; exact wording not confirmable here. Verify against CSMK III pp. 171-177 before print.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C15"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C15",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE online, consistent with CSMK vol. III",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.earlymoderntexts.com/assets/pdfs/descartes1619_1.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "PDF unparseable by tool"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a6",
     "line": 645,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Michel Soly, Paris, Aug 1641, Sorbonne approval; 2nd ed. Amsterdam, Elzevir, 1642, immortality dropped from title",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Title change 1641→1642 documented.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A6",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2026/entries/descartes-works/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a4",
     "line": 646,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Hobbes \"past eighty\" wrote of Mersenne \"whose single Cell might be Prefer'd before an University\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Latin verse autobiography written at 84 (1672); English rendering quoted correctly.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A4",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A44004.0001.001/1:2?rgn=div1&view=fulltext"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a7",
     "line": 648,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "2024 Nobel: Acemoglu, Johnson, Robinson; settler-mortality natural experiment",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A7",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-38",
     "line": 649,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "oved it with GDP data. This book proves it with five thousand years of scribal output. In 2025, Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion, and Peter Howitt won the same prize for explaining how innovation drives sustained economic growth. Aghion and Howitt b",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "2025 economics Nobel attribution. The official Nobel announcement confirms Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt. This is not a hallucinated future award. It does not mean the prize validates the manuscript’s complete causal theory.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #38",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2025/10/press-economicsciences2025-1.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a8",
     "line": 649,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "2025 Nobel: Mokyr (half) \"for having identified the prerequisites for sustained growth through technological progress\"; Aghion & Howitt creative destruction; A Culture of Growth (2016)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Citation wording matches.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A8",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2025/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c13",
     "line": 652,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Buringh & Van Zanden numbers: 7th c. ≈11,000; 15th c. 5 million; 12th ≈4× 11th; 14th ≈1M more than 13th; incunabula 12.5M",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Per-century figures match B&VZ Table 1 (JEH 69:2, 2009) as I recall it; the paper itself is paywalled and I could not read the table. Britannica gives ~20M incunabula, so cite B&VZ explicitly for 12.5M.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE-by-recall / CONTESTED across sources",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://reason.com/2025/11/18/the-first-information-revolution/"
      },
      {
       "label": "confirms 5.9M 6th-14th c., ~5M in 15th, >12M printed 1454-1500"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c23",
     "line": 652,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Bologna 1088, Paris by 1150, Oxford 1167, twenty universities by 1300, sixty-six by 1500\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Sources give 18-23 by 1300, 62-70 by 1500.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C23"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C23",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE-within-range",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medieval_universities"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a9",
     "line": 655,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Galileo condemned 1633; Latin Systema cosmicum Strasbourg 1635 (Bernegger); Two New Sciences Elzevir, Leiden 1638",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A9",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://zsr.wfu.edu/2014/systema-cosmicum-by-galileo-galilei-1635/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_New_Sciences"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a10",
     "line": 658,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Alfonso VI took Toledo 1085; Archbishop Raymond's school c.1130 (episcopate 1126-51); Gerard of Cremona came for the Almagest, translated 87 works; Avendauth + Latin collaborator",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Galippus (Ghalib) the Mozarab as Gerard's helper rests on Daniel of Morley's testimony, fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A10",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_of_Cremona"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo_School_of_Translators"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a11",
     "line": 659,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bessarion 1468: 482 Greek and 264 Latin manuscripts",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A11",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Marciana"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a12",
     "line": 659,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Aldine Press 1494; semicolon first printed 1496 in Bembo's De Aetna",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A12",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semicolon"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a13",
     "line": 660,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "University of Basel founded 1460; Froben's Erasmus Greek NT 1516; Münster's Cosmographia 1544 \"earliest German-language description of the world\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.unibas.ch/en/University/About-University/History.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmographia_(Sebastian_M%C3%BCnster"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a15",
     "line": 664,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ockham of Ockham, Surrey; \"plurality is never to be posited without necessity\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A15",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ockham/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c4",
     "line": 664,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Thomas Aquinas's Summa Theologica runs to roughly 1.8 million words\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Standard figure is ~1.5 million (Latin). 1.8M matches some English translations. \"Seven years\" (1265/66-1273) fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C4",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/summa-theologica-thomas-aquinas"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c14",
     "line": 665,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the religious share of surviving manuscripts fell from roughly eighty percent to roughly forty-five percent. Legal … five to twenty. Literary … five to fifteen. Scientific … three to ten.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "These are the load-bearing numbers for the \"medieval Europe never clenched\" concession and they are not sourced in the text. A reviewer will ask which catalogue, which century endpoints, and whether \"surviving\" ≠ \"produced\" (survival bias favours religious codices). Needs a citation.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C14",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE/CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "not in B&VZ 2009; possibly Buringh 2011 Medieval Manuscript Production in the Latin West"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-18",
     "line": 666,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "And structurally, medieval Europe, taken as a continent of rivals and not as any one church or university inside it, never had the makings of a claw.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "And structurally, medieval Europe never had the makings of a claw.",
      "after": "And structurally, medieval Europe, taken as a continent of rivals and not as any one church or university inside it, never had the makings of a claw."
     },
     "note": "Page: “medieval Europe never had the makings of a claw” gives one posture to Europe, while Ch 16 burns Tyndale inside the same Europe. The clause says which level is meant: continent of rivals, not church or university.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 666)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #18 [7a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a14",
     "line": 671,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "St Bartholomew's Day 1572: 5,000-30,000 dead; English Civil War ~200,000, higher share than WWI",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard ranges.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A14",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Bartholomew%27s_Day_massacre"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c22",
     "line": 671,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Wars of Religion ran from the 1520s through the 1640s and killed millions\" / French wars \"roughly three million\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fine; note some estimates are as low as 2M.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C22"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C22",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (range 2-4M)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c1",
     "line": 672,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Thirty Years War: German population \"from between eighteen and twenty million to between eleven and thirteen million: some two people in five gone\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Modern consensus (Wilson 2009, Britannica) is 15-20% loss, c. 20M → 16-17M. The 30-40% figure is the pre-1970s high estimate. Regional figures (Württemberg >50%, Brandenburg ~half) are fine; the empire-wide \"two in five\" is not.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C1",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (strongly)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Germany/The-Thirty-Years-War-and-the-Peace-of-Westphalia"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c3",
     "line": 672,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Magdeburg \"a prosperous trading city of thirty thousand\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Wikipedia: ~25,000; older sources 30,000. Dead ~20,000, 1,700 of 1,900 buildings destroyed, \"Magdeburg quarter,\" Tilly, all confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C3",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sack_of_Magdeburg"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a16",
     "line": 674,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ming curriculum ossified after 1487 (eight-legged essay standardised)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A16",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight-legged_essay"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-15",
   "label": "Chapter 15",
   "title": "Institutional Divergence",
   "line": 679,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 7,
    "contested": 3,
    "unverified": 4,
    "corrected": 4
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f3-a18",
     "line": 679,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Height gap 3-8 cm, adolescents up to ~11 cm (Schwekendiek)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Consistent with Schwekendiek's series.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-biosocial-science/article/abs/height-and-weight-differences-between-north-and-south-korea/2EED5360F62997E3007425258C04A45A"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c2",
     "line": 680,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Frozen solid that winter … a flat white field\", Taedong River, \"December 1950\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The Taedong at Pyongyang typically freezes late Dec-Jan. If the scene is meant for the 4-5 Dec evacuation, the river was open water. Either date it late December or lose \"frozen solid.\" Also \"three hundred meters wide\": the river at Pyongyang is nearer 400-500 m.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C2",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "no single source; famous Max Desfor photo 4-5 Dec 1950 shows refugees on a wrecked bridge, not ice"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a17",
     "line": 682,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "North Korean land reform March 1946; songbun formalised 1957-60; hostile class ≈27% (core 28 / wavering 45)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A17",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songbun"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u8",
     "line": 682,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the pharmacist who had trained in Osaka,\" the aunt's \"Japanese normal school,\" etc.",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Composite/illustrative scene; not checkable and not presented as sourced.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U8",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c11",
     "line": 686,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Half the refugees in Korea made it to Busan … a port of three hundred thousand … by 1951 it held over a million\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "300,000 is the 1945 figure (1949 census ~470,000); wartime peak c. 840,000 resident + ~1M refugees passing through. \"Half the refugees\" unsupported. Gamcheon \"eight hundred wooden shacks\": the 800 figure in sources is Taegukdo devotees resettled there in 1955, not shacks.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C11",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://artsandculture.google.com/story/busan-39-s-refugees-and-hillside-villages-provisional-capital-memorial-hall/oQXRHbeMmR46dA"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c12",
     "line": 688,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Families spent an average of twelve percent of household income on private education … twenty percent in Seoul\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Recent estimates run 14-20% of disposable income nationally; the 12%/20% split is undated. Give a year.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C12",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.koreaherald.com/article/10648305"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u6",
     "line": 688,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Korea: \"A top-tier hagwon instructor earned more than a surgeon\"; \"hagwons … employing more teachers than the formal system\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Both are common journalism claims; no official count found.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U6",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-22",
     "line": 688,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "By the 1980s, hagwons were a parallel education system larger than the public schools themselves.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "By the 1980s, hagwons were a parallel education system larger than the public schools themselves: over a hundred thousand of them by the twenty-first century, employing more teachers than the formal system, operating from afternoon until midnight, their fluorescent-lit classrooms visible from every apartment block in Seoul and Busan and Daegu.",
      "after": "By the 1980s, hagwons were a parallel education system larger than the public schools themselves: over seventy thousand of them by the twenty-first century, employing more teachers than the formal system, operating from afternoon until midnight, their fluorescent-lit classrooms visible from every apartment block in Seoul and Busan and Daegu."
     },
     "note": "No official count reaches 100,000.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W8)",
      "Fable F3-W5"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagwon"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #22",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F3-W5",
       "verdict": "WRONG (inflated)",
       "note": "73,865 hagwons in 2020; ~85,000 registered in 2025 per trade press. \"Over a hundred thousand\" is not supported by any official count."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a19",
     "line": 692,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "\"Samsung's R&D budget alone is worth about four-fifths of North Korea's entire economy\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Samsung Electronics R&D 2024: ₩37.74T; BOK nominal NK GDP 2024: ₩43.68T → 86%. \"Four-fifths\" is if anything conservative.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A19",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.koreaherald.com/article/10439155"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_North_Korea"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a23",
     "line": 694,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cybernetics condemned as bourgeois pseudoscience until mid-1950s; Kolmogorov, Landau, Kapitsa, Pontryagin",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A23",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cybernetics_in_the_Soviet_Union"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-15",
     "line": 695,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "But Korea is a living experiment, and a natural one: nobody drew that line at random, and the occupations and the war that drew and redrew it are part of what the line measures. The border is manned.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "But Korea is a living experiment. The border is manned.",
      "after": "But Korea is a living experiment, and a natural one: nobody drew that line at random, and the occupations and the war that drew and redrew it are part of what the line measures. The border is manned."
     },
     "note": "Page: “Korea is a living experiment”, with no statement that it is natural rather than assigned. The phrase “controlled experiment” is not applied to Korea anywhere on the page (see NOT NEEDED), so the fix names the limit in one clause and keeps the living/ghost/knowledge triad at line 710.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 695)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #15 [5a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u7",
     "line": 698,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Habsburg-Ottoman \"military frontier … Croatia, Serbia, and parts of Romania\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "True of the Military Frontier, but the Becker et al. sample is Poland/Ukraine/Romania/Serbia/Montenegro (the text later says so), the two sentences describe different lines.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U7",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a20",
     "line": 700,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Becker, Boeckh, Hainz & Woessmann (2016), Economic Journal: Habsburg side more trust in courts/police, less bribery; no effect on trust in president/parliament or interpersonal trust; ~90 years after",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Matches abstract; five-country list (Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Ukraine) matches the paper's border sample as I recall.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A20",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ecoj.12220"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a21",
     "line": 702,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Chen, Kung & Ma, \"Long Live Keju!\", Economic Journal Oct 2020: 278 prefectures, doubling jinshi/10,000 → +8.5% schooling in 2010; pine-and-bamboo river-distance instrument; 2010 CFPS; channels (culture, schools, social capital, elites)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All confirmed. 51,624 jinshi = the Beijing Confucian Temple stele count (Yuan-Qing); correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A21",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://academic.oup.com/ej/article-abstract/130/631/2030/5819954"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a22",
     "line": 702,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Keju abolished 1905",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A22",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_examination"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-9",
     "line": 703,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Chapter 5 counted these places by the degrees they won, not the seats they were handed, and the paper shows why.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Chapter 5 called these the places that held more exam quotas, and the paper is sharper than that.",
      "after": "Chapter 5 counted these places by the degrees they won, not the seats they were handed, and the paper shows why."
     },
     "note": "The callback “Chapter 5 called these the places that held more exam quotas” would be false after 3a. It now points to the corrected Ch 5 wording, and the quota sentences that follow are unchanged.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 703)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #9 [3b]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u9",
     "line": 707,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Old agricultural terraces in the Mediterranean show in vegetation composition two thousand years after\"; \"Charcoal from indigenous burning … ten thousand years\" (Australia)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Plausible legacy-effect literature; no citation given.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U9",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-16",
     "line": 710,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Each transect holds the smooth gradients steady and isolates the discontinuity at the line, which is as close to a controlled experiment as history allows and no closer.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Each transect holds the continuous variables constant and isolates the discontinuity at the line.",
      "after": "Each transect holds the smooth gradients steady and isolates the discontinuity at the line, which is as close to a controlled experiment as history allows and no closer."
     },
     "note": "Page: “Each transect holds the continuous variables constant and isolates the discontinuity” is the controlled-experiment claim in all but name. Now it is bounded as the closest approach history allows.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 710)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #16 [5b]"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-16",
   "label": "Chapter 16",
   "title": "The Gate and the Gatekeeper",
   "line": 711,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 4,
    "accurate": 22,
    "unverified": 2,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "astra-22",
     "line": 711,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1485",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The 1485 Ottoman print-ban premise is disputed. Schwartz’s archival/source-history study challenges the evidence for the commonly repeated BayezidII/SelimI decrees. A 240-year calculation should not rest on the traditional story as uncontested fact.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #22"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #22",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://religionculturesociety.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/s1__schwartz_did-ottoman-sultans-ban-print.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a36",
     "line": 711,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Russia ~three adults in ten literate in 1917; near-universal within four decades",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1917 ≈30-35%; 1959 census 98.5%.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A36",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likbez"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a38",
     "line": 711,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Likbez decree signed 26 Dec 1919: ages 8-50; two hours' paid release; criminal liability",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (\"churches among the buildings\" not confirmed but not contradicted).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A38",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likbez"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a24",
     "line": 713,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Iona: raids 795, 802; 806 massacre of 68 at Martyrs' Bay; move to Kells; Book of Kells on ~185 calf-skins",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct. Woad/indigo blues (not lapis) match recent TCD pigment analysis.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A24",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martyrs_of_Iona"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.tcd.ie/library/research-collections/book-of-kells.php"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a25",
     "line": 716,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cahill, How the Irish Saved Civilization, 1995",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A25",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a26",
     "line": 716,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Buringh: 6th c. ≈13,500 → 15th c. ≈5M, factor ≈368",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arithmetic consistent with B&VZ Table 1; internally consistent with Ch 14's 7th-century floor of 11,000.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://reason.com/2025/11/18/the-first-information-revolution/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a27",
     "line": 723,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Council of Toulouse 1229 forbade lay possession of vernacular scripture",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (regional council).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Toulouse"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a30",
     "line": 730,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Index 1559, abolished 1966",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A30",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_Librorum_Prohibitorum"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a28",
     "line": 731,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tyndale: plough-boy line c.1523; Tunstall refused; 1526 Worms NT smuggled; Packington buy-up (Hall's Chronicle, 1529); arrested Antwerp 1535, Vilvoorde ~16 months, strangled & burned Oct 1536",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Tyndale"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c17",
     "line": 731,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Roughly eighty percent of the King James New Testament is his prose\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fine; some scholars dispute the method of the 83% count (Nielson & Skousen 1998).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C17"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C17",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (conventional 83%)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Tyndale"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a29",
     "line": 732,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1543 Act for the Advancement of True Religion bans named classes and women from reading; repealed 1547",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_for_the_Advancement_of_True_Religion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a31",
     "line": 736,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Becker & Woessmann 2009 (QJE): 452 Prussian counties, 1871 census, distance-to-Wittenberg instrument; raw gap ≈8 pts, 9.9 with controls, 18.9 IV",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "452 counties and instrument confirmed; the 0.079/0.099/0.189 coefficients match the paper's literacy tables as I recall them (PDF not machine-readable here).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A31",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ditraglia.com/erm/Becker-Woessmann-2009.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a32",
     "line": 739,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cantoni: no Protestant effect on city growth 1300-1900",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (JEEA 2015).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://academic.oup.com/jeea/article/13/4/561/2319839"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a33",
     "line": 747,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Roman College observatory 1774; Specola Vaticana refounded 1891 (Leo XIII); John Paul II on evolution 1996",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Observatory"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a84",
     "line": 754,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sunni Golden Age markers: Abbasid translation movement; ijaza; four madhhabs; Ibn al-Haytham; al-Khwarizmi/algorithm; Canon of Medicine in European curricula to 17th c.; Mongols 1258",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A84",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ibn-al-haytham/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a34",
     "line": 756,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "al-Ghazali, Incoherence, c.1095; Ibn Rushd's rebuttal; Maragha/Damascus astronomy (Copernican models); Saliba; Chaney; Kuran on partnership law",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All standard; hostile critic would note Chaney's manuscript-share result is itself disputed but the text hedges.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A34",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/al-ghazali/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1zgwjrh"
      },
      {
       "label": "Kuran"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a35",
     "line": 760,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Taqi al-Din's observatory demolished after ~3 years (1577-80); Arabic-script printing ban from the decree traditionally dated 1485 to 1727 (~240 yrs); gap from Gutenberg ~270 (Ch 13 says 272)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Consistent with Ch 13 (lines 609ff). Note the 1485/1515 decrees are themselves disputed as later fabrications, the text's \"traditionally dated\" hedge is adequate.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_observatory_of_Taqi_ad-Din"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrahim_Muteferrika"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a37",
     "line": 778,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1897 census ≈one in five literate; ~15M served the Tsar in WWI; Red Army 3M on rolls by Jan 1920; Lenin \"either the lice defeat socialism…\" (Dec 1919); typhus 2-3M dead 1918-22",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All within standard ranges.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A37",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likbez"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhus"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-40",
     "line": 779,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Masha ate porridge.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "The primer’s remembered teaching incident has documentary support. Elkina’s recollection of the failed porridge lesson and the replacement revolutionary slogan is reproduced in academic literature quoting the Soviet account; her 1959 memoir is identified in the source trail.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #40",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://katewill.web.ischool.illinois.edu/work/16-williams-2003-literacy-and-computer-literacy.pdf"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Мы_не_рабы,_рабы_не_мы"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a39",
     "line": 779,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Masha ate porridge\" primer opening; Elkina's primer Doloi negramotnost' (with Bogoslavskaya and Kurskaya); \"We are not slaves. Slaves are not we\"; 1987 re-attribution to Alexander Shneer (1892-1994), later circus/theatre historian",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Core story confirmed; the Elkina heckling memoir, wall-graffiti origin, Yevtushenko 1965 version and Shneer's \"rash phrase\" remark are all in the Akselrod piece. Shneer's Bern training and Turkestan-front posting not independently confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A39",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Мы_не_рабы,_рабы_не_мы"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://proza.ru/2024/06/15/1218"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-w6",
     "line": 782,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"In 1920 the State Publishing House in Moscow printed the primer\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Held in V33. Fable dated the first primer to 1919 and another publisher; dealer and auction records list a Moscow 1920 edition, so the book's 1920 Moscow printing is supported. Editions from several cities exist. Fable's reading: Surviving copies.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-W6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-W6",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG (imprint)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.litfund.ru/auction/401/216/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Мы_не_рабы,_рабы_не_мы"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u4",
     "line": 783,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Shneer … Bern-trained philologist then doing political education work on the Turkestan Front … lived to a hundred and one … 'I got carried away. It was a rash phrase.'\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Dates 1892-1994 and circus-historian career confirmed; Bern, Turkestan Front and the exact quote come only from the Akselrod (proza.ru) piece.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U4",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u5",
     "line": 783,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Yevtushenko gave the heckler red hair, a rifle to bang and a village near Kostroma\" (1965)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Reported in the same Russian secondary piece; not checked against Yevtushenko's text.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U5",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a40",
     "line": 788,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Pew 2017: 31% of U.S. Muslims college graduates = U.S. adults 31%",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A40",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2017/07/26/demographic-portrait-of-muslim-americans/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a41",
     "line": 789,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "IHEU Freedom of Thought Report 2013: 13 countries with death penalty for atheism",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A41",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://humanists.international/2013/12/you-can-be-put-death-atheism-13-countries-around-world/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-37",
     "line": 790,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "A Muslim woman in Tehran needs her husband’s permission or proof to a judge that she is suffering.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "A Muslim woman in Tehran needs her husband’s permission.",
      "after": "A Muslim woman in Tehran needs her husband’s permission or proof to a judge that she is suffering."
     },
     "note": "Keeps the Nevada/Tehran contrast and makes it harder: permission, or proof of suffering.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 7)",
      "Astra #7"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/gender-justice/resource/civil_code_of_iran_(divorce_and_dissolution_of_marriage"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/sites/www.law.cornell.edu/files/women-and-justice/TheCivilCode_756245399_0.pdf"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #37",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #7",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "As an absolute description of a wife’s ability to divorce, this is false. Article 1130 provides a judicial route on specified hardship grounds, including judicial authorization if compelling the husband fails."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c7",
     "line": 794,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Hebrew printing operated in Istanbul from 1493\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The Nahmias brothers' Arba'ah Turim colophon reads 1493, but bibliographers (Offenberg) argue the date is a misprint for 1503/4. Hedge: \"from 1493 (or 1504)\". The 234-year arithmetic to 1727 depends on it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C7",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_incunabula"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a42",
     "line": 796,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Turkey alphabet reform 1928; Westphalia + 378 = 2026",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arithmetic correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A42",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a43",
     "line": 814,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "John Wilkins co-founder and first secretary of the Royal Society",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (joint first secretary with Oldenburg).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wilkins"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-17",
   "label": "Chapter 17",
   "title": "Challenge and Response",
   "line": 821,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 13,
    "contested": 5,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f3-a49",
     "line": 821,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Haiti pre-quake: GDP/cap under $800; 77% under $2/day",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (77% is the World Bank 2001 figure).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A49",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://data.worldbank.org"
      },
      {
       "label": "HTI 2009 ≈ $660"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a44",
     "line": 823,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Park Chung-hee: youngest of seven; schoolteacher (Mungyeong); Manchukuo academy as Takagi Masao; coup 16 May 1961 (age 43); shot at dinner by KCIA chief Kim Jae-gyu, 26 Oct 1979; KIST 1966",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct except \"top of class\" (C8).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A44",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chung_Hee"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c8",
     "line": 823,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Park Chung-hee \"graduated at the top of his class\" (Manchukuo Military Academy)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Wikipedia: \"among the top five\" at Manchukuo (1942); 3rd at the Tokyo academy. Also \"five foot two\" is unsourced; standard sources give ~160-164 cm.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C8",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chung_Hee"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-20",
     "line": 823,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Less than Sudan, less than Bolivia, less than the Congo. Less than Ghana.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Less than Sudan, less than Bolivia, less than the Congo. Less than Haiti.",
      "after": "Less than Sudan, less than Bolivia, less than the Congo. Less than Ghana."
     },
     "note": "Haiti was poorer than Korea. Ghana is the classic 1960s Korea comparison and was about twice as rich.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W5)",
      "Fable F3-W1"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/HT"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/HTI"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #20",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F3-W1",
       "verdict": "WRONG (Haiti)",
       "note": "World Bank 1961: Haiti $69, Korea $94 (BOK's GNP figure is $82). Korea was above Haiti by either series. Sudan ($105), Bolivia ($109), Congo ($197) comparisons hold."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a45",
     "line": 827,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Singapore expelled 9 Aug 1965; Lee wept on TV; age 41; Cambridge lawyer; ~2M people; British pullout announced 1968, done 1971; GDP/cap ≈$500; Konfrontasi ended 1966; PAP since 1959; GDP/cap >$60k",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All correct. PISA \"first or second … consistently for decades\" slightly generous (2009: 2nd/4th/5th; 2012: 2nd/3rd/3rd).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A45",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://data.worldbank.org"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a46",
     "line": 833,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Morris Chang brought home 1985 to ITRI; TSMC 1987 with state largest shareholder",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (government 48%, Philips 27.5%).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A46",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morris_Chang"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c21",
     "line": 834,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the earthquake … lasted thirty-five seconds\" (Haiti)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Wikipedia: \"less than 30 seconds\"; other reports 35 s.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C21"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C21",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a47",
     "line": 838,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "VOC chartered 20 Mar 1602, >6M guilders; Amsterdam exchange building 1611; Wisselbank 1609; oldest share receipt 9 Sep 1606, Enkhuizen, Pieter Harmensz, 150 guilders; charter expired end 1799; Sichuan notes 1024; Pacioli 1494",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A47",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_East_India_Company"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a48",
     "line": 842,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Haiti 12 Jan 2010, 16:53, M7.0; government 316,000 dead vs 46,000-160,000 independent; National Palace collapsed",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct. \"Twelve miles southwest\" should be ~16 miles (25 km) WSW, near Léogâne.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A48",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-w2",
     "line": 842,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The United Nations headquarters collapsed, killing the mission chief and a hundred and one staff.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Held in V33. Fable counted 102 UN dead across the whole earthquake; UN News reports 102 staff lost when the mission building collapsed, which matches the book's chief plus 101. Sources disagree. Fable's reading: 102 UN personnel died in the whole earthquake (Annabi included).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-W2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-W2",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG (conflation)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://news.un.org/en/story/2022/01/1109632"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c20",
     "line": 843,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Fourteen heads of state in the twenty years preceding the quake\" (Haiti)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Plausible only if provisional/junta figures are counted individually; give the list or say \"a dozen or more.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C20"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C20",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a50",
     "line": 845,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tōhoku 11 Mar 2011, M9.0-9.1; ~1,400× Haiti's energy; 40 m run-up (40.5 m Miyako); ~20,000 dead; ~470,000 displaced; 127M people, 47 prefectures; NRA created 2012",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Energy ratio 10^(1.5×2.1)≈1,400 checks.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A50",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a51",
     "line": 847,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Aneyoshi stone (post-1933): \"High dwellings are the peace and harmony of our descendants. Remember the calamity of the great tsunamis. Do not build your homes below this point.\" 2011 water stopped ~300 ft short",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Inscription correct; \"300 feet\" is the NYT (Apr 2011) figure.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A51",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsunami_stone"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a52",
     "line": 853,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Northcote-Trevelyan: report Nov 1853, presented Feb 1854; Gladstone commissioned; Trevelyan Haileybury, 12 yrs Company writer (1826-38, Delhi & Calcutta), married Hannah Macaulay 1834",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct. \"Twenty-three pages\" is the usual description.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A52",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Trevelyan,_1st_Baronet"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northcote%E2%80%93Trevelyan_Report"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a54",
     "line": 853,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Meadows, Desultory Notes (1847): \"the advancement of men of talent and merit only\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Quote confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A54",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://engelsbergideas.com/notebook/britains-modern-civil-service-an-idea-borrowed-from-china/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a53",
     "line": 854,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Trevelyan, The Irish Crisis (1848): \"a direct stroke of an all-wise and all-merciful Providence\"; \"the sharp but effectual remedy\"; KCB 27 Apr 1848",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Quotes and date confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A53",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Trevelyan,_1st_Baronet"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a55",
     "line": 856,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Lord Granville, Lords, 13 Mar 1854: \"that examinations took place in China, and that, therefore, we were not to take a similar course\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim in Hansard; debate is on the Northcote-Trevelyan report.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A55",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/lords/1854/mar/13/the-civil-service"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a56",
     "line": 857,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Charter Act 1853; Macaulay committee 1854; first ICS open exam 1855; Order in Council 21 May 1855 (Civil Service Commission, nomination retained); 4 Jun 1870 (Lowe), open competition from 1 Oct, Foreign Office excepted",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A56",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Service_(United_Kingdom"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c19",
     "line": 859,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"twenty-seven changes of government between 1855 and 1945\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Counting new PMs/ministries 1855-1945 gives ~30 depending on rules (coalitions, caretaker 1945). Say \"some thirty.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C19"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C19",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (count)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "list of UK ministries"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-18",
   "label": "Chapter 18",
   "title": "The Deadweight Loss of Exclusion: Lost Einsteins",
   "line": 863,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 11,
    "corrected": 3,
    "contested": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f3-a57",
     "line": 865,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Hamer: born 1917, youngest of 20, Montgomery Co., moved to Sunflower at 2; evicted 1962 (age 44); Freedomways Spring 1965 (Jack O'Dell), \"I was six years old…\", \"crackerjacks and sardines\", \"never did get out of his debt\", Paris Green, school four months, left after sixth grade, polio.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Quotes confirmed verbatim.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A57",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.blackagendareport.com/interview-mrs-fannie-lou-hamer-jack-odell-1965"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-4",
     "line": 872,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Kerala’s low-caste mathematician who never existed because the caste gate never let him in.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Kerala’s non-Brahmin mathematician who never existed because the caste gate never let him in.",
      "after": "Kerala’s low-caste mathematician who never existed because the caste gate never let him in."
     },
     "note": "Two of the named mathematicians were non-Brahmin; the lost Einstein is the one from below the temple castes.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 1: 'contradicted by the book’s own roster')"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankara_Variar"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisharody"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #4"
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a59",
     "line": 873,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bell, Chetty, Jaravel, Petkova & Van Reenen: >1M inventors; top-1% children 10× more likely to patent than below-median; 3rd-grade scores; Minneapolis medical devices; exposure by technology class; girls respond to female inventors only",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A59",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://opportunityinsights.org/paper/losteinsteins/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a60",
     "line": 876,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Simon-Ehrlich bet 1980: chromium, copper, nickel, tin, tungsten; all fell; cheque $576.07; Simon d. 1998; Ehrlich lepidopterist; Population Bomb 1968; Ultimate Resource 1981",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct, including the 2000-2010 counterfactual hedge.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A60",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon%E2%80%93Ehrlich_wager"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a61",
     "line": 880,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ende \"pintrix et Dei aiutrix\" (Girona Beatus, 975); Guda \"peccatrix mulier scripsit et pinxit hunc librum\"; Diemut of Wessobrunn ~40-45 MSS; Herrad's Hortus Deliciarum burned Strasbourg 1870; Cynthia Cyrus's catalogue (2009)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A61",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guda_(nun"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortus_deliciarum"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a62",
     "line": 882,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Trota of Salerno, 12th c.; Trotula >100 MSS (≈140 Latin + 60 vernacular); printed 16th c.; renamed male (\"Eros\" 1566; \"Trottus\" 1921)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A62",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trota_of_Salerno"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a63",
     "line": 883,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ruff: third \"faeder\" male morph described 2006, ~1% of males",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A63",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2005.0416"
      },
      {
       "label": "Jukema & Piersma 2006"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a64",
     "line": 883,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Germain: 13 at the Bastille; candles confiscated; \"LeBlanc\"; Lagrange; Gauss correspondence 1804-07; revealed via General Pernety; Gauss \"noblest courage\" letter; d. 27 Jun 1831 breast cancer; certificate \"rentière\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (except W3/W4).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A64",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophie_Germain"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-w4",
     "line": 883,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"He arranged for the University of Gottingen to grant her an honorary degree. She died … before it could be conferred\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fable's adjudication downgraded this to contested: Gauss recommended the degree, and the standard telling is close to the book's. Fable's reading: Gauss recommended her for one.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-W4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-W4",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG/CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophie_Germain"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-21",
     "line": 883,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "She corresponded with Carl Friedrich Gauss for three years as LeBlanc, produced work on Fermat’s Last Theorem that stood as the most significant progress on the problem until Kummer, a generation later, and only revealed herself when Napoleon’s army occupied Gauss’s Brunswick and she wrote to a French commander asking …",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "She corresponded with Carl Friedrich Gauss for three years as LeBlanc, produced work on Fermat’s Last Theorem that stood as the most significant progress on the problem for the next century, and only revealed herself when Napoleon’s army occupied Gauss’s Brunswick and she wrote to a French commander asking him to protect the mathematician’s life.",
      "after": "She corresponded with Carl Friedrich Gauss for three years as LeBlanc, produced work on Fermat’s Last Theorem that stood as the most significant progress on the problem until Kummer, a generation later, and only revealed herself when Napoleon’s army occupied Gauss’s Brunswick and she wrote to a French commander asking him to protect the mathematician’s life."
     },
     "note": "Not a century: Kummer came about a generation later (MacTutor prints 1840; Kummer's ideal-number work is 1847. 'A generation later' is true either way).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W7)",
      "Fable F3-W3"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Germain/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophie_Germain"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #21",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F3-W3",
       "verdict": "WRONG (overstated)",
       "note": "Germain's theorem (c. 1820s) was superseded by Kummer's ideal-number results in 1847, about 25 years, not a century. Say \"until Kummer in 1847.\""
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-35",
     "line": 884,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Boys take their cue from the men inventing around them. Girls take theirs from the women.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Boys are not affected by the gender of the inventors around them. Girls are.",
      "after": "Boys take their cue from the men inventing around them. Girls take theirs from the women."
     },
     "note": "The exposure effect is same-sex for both; 'the deficit reproduces itself' still follows.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 5)",
      "Astra #5"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://opportunityinsights.org/innovation/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #35",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #5",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "Opportunity Insights expressly reports that men’s innovation rates respond to male rather than female inventors nearby. The study does not support the stated asymmetry between boys and girls. Correct the representation."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a58",
     "line": 886,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hsieh, Hurst, Jones & Klenow (2019): 20-40% of U.S. growth 1960-2010 from reduced occupational misallocation; white men 94% of doctors/lawyers in 1960, 62% in 2010",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A58",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.3982/ECTA11427"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a65",
     "line": 886,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "World Bank 2018 Unrealized Potential (Wodon & de la Brière): $160T, $23,620 per person; Missed Opportunities: $15-30T",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A65",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/publication/unrealized-potential-the-high-cost-of-gender-inequality-in-earnings"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c18",
     "line": 886,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Bell/Chetty: \"women were 7 percent of the American inventors born in 1940 and 18 percent of those born in 1980\"; \"rise by 164 percent\"; \"118 years\"; \"four times the inventors\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Tool's PDF read returned ~5.5%→~16% for the cohort shares; 7→18 is what I recall from the QJE figure and it reproduces the 118-year extrapolation. Check Fig. 6 of Bell et al. (QJE 2019).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C18"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE (118, 164%, 4×) / CONTESTED (7%→18%)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://opportunityinsights.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/inventors_summary.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a66",
     "line": 887,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Mary Dixon Kies, 5 May 1809, first U.S. patent to a woman in her own name (straw with silk)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A66",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Kies"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a67",
     "line": 888,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ramanujan: letter 16 Jan 1913, age 25, Port Trust clerk (30 Rs/month ≈ £20/yr), ~120 theorems, nine pages of mathematics; Baker and Hobson returned papers; Hardy \"defeated me completely,\" \"one romantic incident in my life\"; failed college twice; d. 32; Andrews 1976",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A67",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c16",
     "line": 890,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ramanujan \"Lost Notebook … about a hundred and thirty pages\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Andrews/Berndt describe ~138 pages; Wikipedia says \"87 unorganised pages.\" Either way \"about 130\" is defensible; cite Andrews.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C16"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C16",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-19",
   "label": "Chapter 19",
   "title": "She’s Working 9 to 5, and Then Some",
   "line": 899,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 18,
    "unverified": 3,
    "contested": 6,
    "corrected": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f5-a33",
     "line": 901,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Robert Lee Parton: illiterate tobacco farmer, \"smartest man she ever knew\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Dolly's repeated statement.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolly_Parton"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a68",
     "line": 902,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Dolly Parton: b. 19 Jan 1946, fourth of twelve; father Robert Lee Parton illiterate; doctor paid in cornmeal; left for Nashville the day after graduation (1964); >3,000 songs; Imagination Library 1995 (age 49); Buddy Program dropout 35%→6%; father d. 2000",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct. (Buddy Program itself dates to 1991; the Foundation to 1988, the sentence elides this.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A68",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolly_Parton"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolly_Parton%27s_Imagination_Library"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a69",
     "line": 904,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"She died on the twenty-fifth of August, 2026, at eighty, of cancer\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wikipedia: hospitalised Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center 21 Aug 2026; died 25 Aug 2026, age 80, after a \"brief battle\" with cancer; private funeral 28 Aug, Woodlawn. Confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A69",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=parse&page=Dolly_Parton&section=36&prop=wikitext&format=json"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a70",
     "line": 904,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Imagination Library: five countries (US, Canada, UK, Australia, Ireland); 60 books birth-to-five; \"Book Lady\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Countries and design confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A70",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://imaginationlibrary.com/about-us/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u1",
     "line": 904,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Imagination Library \"more than three hundred and thirty-two million books … roughly three and a half million books a month … about one in six American children under the age of five\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Latest figures I could fetch: 200M (2023), 2-3M/month, 1 in 7 (2024). 332M by Aug 2026 is arithmetically plausible (200M + ~40 months × 3M); \"one in six\" and \"3.5M/month\" need a 2026 Dollywood Foundation citation.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U1",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a83",
     "line": 911,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Mary Pickford Nevada divorce 1920",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (Minden, March 1920).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A83",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Pickford"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a72",
     "line": 914,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cambridge full degrees to women 1948; Napoleonic Code",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A72",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_at_Cambridge"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a73",
     "line": 915,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Joseon 1392-1910; hangul devised 15th c. and regendered as \"women's script\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A73",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangul"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a74",
     "line": 916,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Taliban 1996-2001; ~3.5M Afghan girls in school by late 2010s; 2021 ban",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "3.6M girls in 2018.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A74",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.unicef.org/afghanistan/education"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c9",
     "line": 919,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Singapore, where women are more than sixty percent of university graduates\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "No source found for 60%+; Singapore's female share of university graduates has hovered ~50-52%. Likely conflated with UAE (~70%) or Iran (~65%), both of which are well attested.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C9",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_Singapore"
      },
      {
       "label": "no figure"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a75",
     "line": 923,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "UAE women ≈70% of university graduates; Iran women ≈65% of university enrollment (reform era); Saudi women majority of university students; 2017 driving/guardianship reforms",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard figures.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A75",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.brookings.edu"
      },
      {
       "label": "various"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c10",
     "line": 924,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Japan: \"the workforce participation curve still has the M-shape in it, dipping at marriage and childbirth and never fully recovering\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The Japanese M-curve has largely flattened since ~2015; female LFPR for 30-34 now exceeds 75%. \"Never fully recovering\" reads as 1990s data.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C10",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "OECD/MHLW labour-force series"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a76",
     "line": 936,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Iran: Family Protection Law 1967 (amended 1975); women ≈1/3 of enrollment; female judges; post-1979 marriage age to 9; 2012 quotas barring women from 77 fields at 36 universities; Mahsa Amini 2022, \"Woman, Life, Freedom\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A76",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_Protection_Law"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/aug/20/iran-university-ban-women"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a77",
     "line": 937,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ebadi: judge March 1969 (age 21); president of Bench 24, Tehran, 1975; demoted to clerk; licence 1992 (Wikipedia: could not practise until 1993); Nobel 2003, first Muslim woman and first Iranian; daughter Negar b. 1980",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Confirmed. The dialogue (Bani-Sadr, \"free Iranian… enslaved attorney,\" the purging committee, \"experts,\" fifteen-year pension) is from Iran Awakening (2006) and matches that book as I know it; not independently checkable online.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A77",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shirin_Ebadi"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2003/ebadi/biographical/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-41",
     "line": 938,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "I’m not stepping down voluntarily",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Ebadi’s demotion and the headscarf encounter are sourced. Ebadi’s Nobel autobiography supports the judicial-demotion core; the authorized excerpt from Iran Awakening corroborates the headscarf encounter, threat of demotion and quoted refusal.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #41",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2003/ebadi/biographical/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://womensenews.org/2006/08/ebadi-surely-they-will-not-come-me/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c5",
     "line": 949,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Hürrem \"sat at a writing desk and composed a letter… She wrote it herself. Not dictated to a scribe\" (1534)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Peirce: her early letters are in high chancery style and an elegant hand, \"most likely by a harem scribe\"; her own less-stilted Turkish appears in later notes. Seven letters to Süleyman survive. The literacy point survives; the 1534 \"in her own hand\" scene does not.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C5",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurrem_Sultan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c6",
     "line": 949,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"born Aleksandra Lisowska in a Ruthenian village\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "No 16th-c. source records her premarital name; \"Aleksandra/Anastazja Lisowska\" is a later Polish tradition. Say \"said to have been born…\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C6",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurrem_Sultan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a78",
     "line": 953,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hürrem married Süleyman (c.1534, unprecedented); Haseki complex; letters to Sigismund II Augustus; Sultanate of Women 1533-1656; Kösem strangled 1651 by Turhan's faction",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A78",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurrem_Sultan"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6sem_Sultan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a79",
     "line": 957,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "First Ottoman state girls' schools 1858; Halide Edib educated at the American College for Girls; Sultanahmet rally 23 May 1919 (~200,000)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "College confirmed; rally date and 200,000 are the standard Turkish figures (Wikipedia flags citation needed).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A79",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halide_Edib_Ad%C4%B1var"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a80",
     "line": 959,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Turkey: 1926 Swiss-derived civil code; 1928 alphabet; women's suffrage 1930 municipal / 1934 national (before France 1944, Italy 1945, Switzerland 1971); Istanbul Convention withdrawal 2021; female LFP ≈34%, lowest in OECD",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct (LFP 34-36% depending on year).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A80",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_Turkey"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-c24",
     "line": 965,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Korea: \"by 2008 the official count put female literacy at 97.6 percent\"; \"women earn more than half of all university degrees\"; \"highest female university enrollment on earth\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "2008 National Literacy Survey reported ~98.3% adult literacy overall; women-specific 97.6% not located. \"Highest female university enrollment on earth\" needs an OECD citation (Korea leads on overall tertiary attainment; female share ~ parity).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-C24"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-C24",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE / CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a81",
     "line": 969,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Enheduanna first named author; nadītum scribes at Sippar; Xue Tao, Yu Xuanji, Li Ye; Li Qingzhao; Meiji Gakusei 1872; 1889 Imperial House Law bars women",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A81",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enheduanna"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a82",
     "line": 973,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sarah Winnemucca: Life Among the Piutes 1883, ed. Mary Peabody Mann; first autobiography by a Native American woman; granddaughter of Truckee (guided Frémont); \"tro-kay\" = \"all right\"; met Hayes; Peabody Indian School near Lovelock (1885-87); d. 1891 of TB, ~47",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A82",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Winnemucca"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u2",
     "line": 991,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"one well-known pair of studies reports an effect size around 0.04\" on caregiver-child reading",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Cannot locate a 0.04 effect size; the commonly cited quasi-experimental IL studies (e.g., Tennessee, Ohio) report small-to-moderate effects (d≈0.1-0.3 on reading behaviours). Check the number.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U2",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-36",
     "line": 992,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "A book arriving at the house with a child’s name on the label is exposure delivered past every gate that normally filters it: no library card, no transportation, no literate parent required to initiate anything past a single signup, no income test, no caseworker.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "A book arriving at the house with a child’s name on the label is exposure delivered past every gate that normally filters it: no library card, no transportation, no literate parent required to initiate anything, no form, no eligibility determination, no caseworker.",
      "after": "A book arriving at the house with a child’s name on the label is exposure delivered past every gate that normally filters it: no library card, no transportation, no literate parent required to initiate anything past a single signup, no income test, no caseworker."
     },
     "note": "There is a signup and a coverage area; there is no means test.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 6)",
      "Astra #6"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://imaginationlibrary.com/usa/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #36",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #6",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "The program explicitly requires registration within participating local coverage areas. It is free to enrolled children without an income test; that is different from no form or eligibility determination."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-a71",
     "line": 997,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"9 to 5\" written 1980 on set, acrylic nails as percussion; \"Jolene\"/\"I Will Always Love You\" same day; turned down Elvis (Parker wanted half the publishing) at 28 (1974)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Parton's own accounts; the \"same day\" claim is hers and is sometimes questioned.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-A71",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Will_Always_Love_You"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f3-u3",
     "line": 997,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Whitney Houston's recording … returned royalties that, by Parton's account, helped fund the work she cared about most\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Parton has said she invested the royalties in a Black neighbourhood in Nashville in Houston's honour; linking them to the Imagination Library is not in any account I know.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F3-U3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F3-U3",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-21",
     "line": 1002,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "She kept that pipeline running with her own money for thirty-one years",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The wording overstates personal financing. Dolly’s financial support is not in doubt, but read as the explanation of the entire worldwide mailing system, this conceals the distributed model. The program assigns local partners the cost of books and shipping.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #21"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #21",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://imaginationlibrary.com/usa/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-20",
   "label": "Chapter 20",
   "title": "The Twentieth-Century Resets",
   "line": 1011,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 26,
    "unverified": 4,
    "contested": 8,
    "corrected": 25
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f4-a1",
     "line": 1013,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "April 17, 1975 fall; \"three days ... Americans are going to bomb\" pretext; ~2 million evacuated; \"eight hundred foreigners\" at the French Embassy",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Wiki: \"approximately 800 expatriates and 600 Cambodians took refuge at the French embassy.\" Evacuation ran ~3 days for most, longer for stragglers.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A1",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Phnom_Penh"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u1",
     "line": 1013,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"107mm rockets ... had killed fourteen children in a schoolroom at Wat Phnom School the month before\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "No record found of this specific incident. Rocket attacks on Phnom Penh schools in early 1975 are documented generally; the \"fourteen children / Wat Phnom School\" detail needs a citation or should be softened.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U1",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u2",
     "line": 1013,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Loudspeaker \"mounted on a Lambretta scooter\"; the teacher's glasses under the tile; \"his name is not recorded\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Composite/dramatized scene; fine if the book signals it is a composite (it does, obliquely).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U2",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-49",
     "line": 1018,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "his name is not recorded, because nobody survived who would have recorded it",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Unnamed Cambodian teacher’s intimate details. The combination of no surviving witness and detailed private thoughts, room, glasses, tile and route creates a provenance problem. Supply testimony supporting the scene or identify it as a composite/reconstruction.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #49"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #49",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.eccc.gov.kh/en"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a2",
     "line": 1018,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Haing Ngor \"hid his medical training ... pretending he was a taxi driver\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Memoir states he claimed to be a taxi driver.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A2",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor"
      },
      {
       "label": "Ngor & Warner, Survival in the Killing Fields (1987"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-w2",
     "line": 1018,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The journalist Dith Pran did the same [hid training by pretending he was a taxi driver]\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Held in V33. Fable said Pran posed as a peasant, not a taxi driver; Wikipedia's Dith Pran entry says he pretended he had been a taxi driver (and dressed as a peasant), so the book stands. Fable's reading: Ngor did pose as a taxi driver (his memoir).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-W2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-W2",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG (imprecise)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dith_Pran"
      },
      {
       "label": "Ngor); Pran's own account in Schanberg, The Death and Life of Dith Pran"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a3",
     "line": 1019,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tuol Svay Prey high school → S-21; classrooms bricked into cells; barbed wire",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A3",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ushmm.org/genocide-prevention/countries/cambodia/s-21"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a4",
     "line": 1020,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Duch \"a former mathematics teacher ... taught at a lycee in Kampong Cham\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Taught maths at Skoun lycée, Kampong Cham, 1966-68.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A4",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kang_Kek_Iew"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a5",
     "line": 1020,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Nhem En, who had been trained in Shanghai\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Trained in Shanghai in photography/film/cartography; chief photographer from May 1976 at ~16.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A5",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/feb/04/genocide-through-a-lens-one-by-one-khmer-rouge/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c1",
     "line": 1020,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Something between twelve and twenty thousand people entered S-21. Fewer than two dozen survived.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "DC-Cam/ECCC: 12,000-14,000 (up to ~17,000) documented; \"12\" or \"7\" known survivors is the museum figure, but DC-Cam's 2011 count found 202 people released alive (179 pre-1979, 23 in Jan 1979). \"Fewer than two dozen\" is defensible only as \"alive at liberation.\" Say so.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C1",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cambodiatribunal.org/assets/pdf/reports/dccam_s21_tuol_sleng_fact_sheet.pdf"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://phnompenhpost.com/national/more-200-survived-s-21-prison-report/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a6",
     "line": 1021,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Vann Nath: billboard painter from Battambang, painted Pol Pot portraits for about a year, fled Jan 1979, painted S-21 for the rest of his life",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arrested 29 Dec 1977, S-21 Jan 1978, freed 7 Jan 1979.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A6",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vann_Nath"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u3",
     "line": 1021,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Vann Nath \"starved down to under eighty pounds\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Not in Wikipedia or the gallery biographies fetched; his memoir describes emaciation without a weight. Cite or cut the number.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U3",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a7",
     "line": 1022,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Cambodia has roughly four thousand confessions and something over five thousand photographic negatives\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "DC-Cam: ~4,000 confessions; ~6,000 photographs (5,000+ negatives).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A7",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cambodiatribunal.org/assets/pdf/reports/dccam_s21_tuol_sleng_fact_sheet.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a8",
     "line": 1023,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Population 7-8 million; excess deaths 1.5-2 million; de Walque, PDR 2005, urban/educated/adult male excess",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Findings exactly as described.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A8",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2005.00069.x"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c2",
     "line": 1023,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"of roughly five hundred doctors the country's medical school had graduated since 1953, forty-five were alive in Cambodia in 1979 ... twenty of the forty-five then left\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Cultural Survival: 45 survived, 20 left. Lancet (2002): \"of the 530 practising doctors in the early 1970s, only 32 remained ... 20 fled\". The \"since 1953\" framing and \"500 graduates\" are not in either source. Pick one source and cite it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C2",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/health-care-cambodia"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(02"
      },
      {
       "label": "11824-1/fulltext"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-38",
     "line": 1025,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "A clear-cut is different. A clear-cut taken to the dirt removes the seed source itself.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "A clear-cut is different. A clear-cut removes the seed source itself.",
      "after": "A clear-cut is different. A clear-cut taken to the dirt removes the seed source itself."
     },
     "note": "The book's clear-cut (stumps pulled, soil scraped) is the kind taken to the dirt; the next sentences already describe it.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 8)",
      "Astra #8"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.sfasilviculture.com/index.php/textbook/3-2-regeneration-methods-clearcut"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://research.fs.usda.gov/download/treesearch/8408.pdf"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #38",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Astra #8",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "The ecological contrast equates clear-cutting with stump removal, soil stripping and elimination of biological legacies. Forest Service regeneration guidance explicitly discusses natural regeneration after clear-cutting."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a9",
     "line": 1026,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the regime lasted three years, eight months and twenty days\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "17 Apr 1975-7 Jan 1979.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A9",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/legacy-three-years-eight-months-20-days"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a10",
     "line": 1028,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Teacher-training college reopened 1980, university again 1988",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "École Normale Supérieure 1980; merged into Phnom Penh University 1988.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A10",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_University_of_Phnom_Penh"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a11",
     "line": 1028,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Cambodia 30 researchers/million (2015); Vietnam 768 (2021)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Cambodia 30.3 (2015); Vietnam 768 (2021). Vietnam 2015 ≈ 673, \"about six hundred and eighty\" is within rounding.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A11",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/mapping-research-and-innovation-kingdom-cambodia"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6?locations=VN"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-1",
     "line": 1029,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Franklin quotes: \"I could see planes circling in mid-air. They grew in number and hummed, darted and dipped low. I could hear something like hail falling upon the top of my office building.\" / \"The side-walks were literally covered with burning turpentine balls.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/long-lost-manuscript-contains-searing-eyewitness-account-tulsa-race-massacre-1921-180959251/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://slate.com/culture/2019/10/watchmen-b-c-franklin-tulsa-massacre-account-full-text.html"
      },
      {
       "label": "cross-checked"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #1"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-2",
     "line": 1029,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Office window; buildings on East Archer burning \"from the top\"; he went down to the street",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/long-lost-manuscript-contains-searing-eyewitness-account-tulsa-race-massacre-1921-180959251/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://slate.com/culture/2019/10/watchmen-b-c-franklin-tulsa-massacre-account-full-text.html"
      },
      {
       "label": "same two sources (\"From my office window…\", \"Down East Archer… burning from its top\", \"descended to the foot of the steps\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #2"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-10",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Official dead 36; up to about 300",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"estimates ranging from the official count of 36 to approximately 300\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #10"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-11",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "National Guard mass arrests; held under armed guard",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"Units of the Oklahoma National Guard participated in the mass arrests of all or nearly all of Greenwood's residents… detained them in holding centers\"; \"held under armed guard at the various detention centers\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #11"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-12",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Franklin interned several days in Convention Hall",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://tulsahistory.org/halloffame/b-c-franklin/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #12"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-13",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Klan lecture, Convention Hall, August 10, 1921, more than 2,000 people, speaker from Atlanta; limited Klan presence before the riot",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (Ellsworth"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #13"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-4",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Dates May 31 to June 1, 1921; \"Through the night and into June 1\"",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "2001 Commission report, (\"Through the night of May 31, and into the morning of June 1\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #4"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-5",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Tribune front page \"Nab Negro for Attacking Girl in Elevator\"; Rowland; lynch crowd at the courthouse",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (Ellsworth; Gill 1946 thesis text; Don Ross prologue, \"shining shoes\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #5"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-6",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "As many as 500 white men and boys sworn in as \"Special Deputies,\" many from the lynch mob",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"perhaps as many as five-hundred white men and boys were sworn-in by police officers as 'Special Deputies'\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #6"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-7",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "1,256 homes; churches, hospital, library",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"homes credibly estimated to have numbered 1,256, along with virtually every other structure, including churches, schools, businesses, even a hospital and library\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #7"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-8",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Some thirty-five blocks",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/long-lost-manuscript-contains-searing-eyewitness-account-tulsa-race-massacre-1921-180959251/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Smithsonian Mag 2016 (\"More than 35 blocks were destroyed\"); variance noted above"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #8"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-9",
     "line": 1030,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Tulsa Star offices burned",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"The offices of two newspapers, the Tulsa Star and the Oklahoma Sun, had also been destroyed\"); Smitherman as publisher, same report"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #9"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-14",
     "line": 1031,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Stradford: richest Black man in Tulsa by 1920; rental property; 54-room hotel on Greenwood (opened June 1, 1918); burned to the ground",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://blackpast.org/african-american-history/john-the-baptist-stradford-1861-1935/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"a highly successful owner of rental property\"; \"fifty-four room brick establishment… burned to the ground\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #14"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-15",
     "line": 1031,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Stradford indicted for inciting the riot, fled, never returned; cleared 1996, six decades after his death",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://writing.upenn.edu/~afilreis/50s/race-riot-verdict.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://blackpast.org/african-american-history/john-the-baptist-stradford-1861-1935/"
      },
      {
       "label": "BlackPast (above); NYT 1996-10-26 via (\"six decades after his death… cleared\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #15"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-16",
     "line": 1032,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Franklin and partner I.H. Spears practicing in a Red Cross tent, June 6, 1921",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/long-lost-manuscript-contains-searing-eyewitness-account-tulsa-race-massacre-1921-180959251/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Smithsonian Mag 2016 photo caption (\"Practicing law in a Red Cross tent are B.C. Franklin (right) and his partner I.H. Spears… on June 6, 1921\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #16"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-17",
     "line": 1032,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Fire ordinance passed June 7",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"Six days after the riot, on June 7, the Tulsa City Commission passed a fire ordinance designed to prevent the rebuilding\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #17"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-18",
     "line": 1032,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ordinance required fireproof materials such as brick; residents could not afford it",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_Colbert_Franklin"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://aaregistry.org/story/lockard-v-evans-filed-in-tulsa-ok/"
      },
      {
       "label": "AA Registry (\"made rebuilding in the burned district prohibitively expensive\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #18"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-19",
     "line": 1032,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Lockard v. Evans (mayor T.D. Evans); three Tulsa County judges, September 1921; the city could not bar owners from rebuilding",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/black-wall-streets-second-destruction-180977871/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://aaregistry.org/story/lockard-v-evans-filed-in-tulsa-ok/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_Colbert_Franklin"
      },
      {
       "label": "\"A panel of three Tulsa County judges agreed with Franklin that the city did not have the right to prevent landowners in Greenwood from rebuilding\"); Wikipedia (September 1921, Tulsa County Case No. 15730, Joe Lockard v. T.D. Evans"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #19"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-20",
     "line": 1032,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "December 1921, Red Cross: 764 of the 1,256 burned homes already being rebuilt",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/black-wall-streets-second-destruction-180977871/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Smithsonian/Next City 2021 (Willows report, December 1921"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #20"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-21",
     "line": 1033,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "1957 comprehensive plan; highway loop; I-244 north leg through Greenwood; \"blighted\"; eminent domain; loop finished 1971",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/black-wall-streets-second-destruction-180977871/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Smithsonian/Next City 2021"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #21"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-22",
     "line": 1033,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Mabel Little lost her home and businesses in 1921, rebuilt, lost them again in 1970; \"You destroyed everything we had\" (Tulsa Tribune, 1970)",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/black-wall-streets-second-destruction-180977871/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Smithsonian/Next City 2021"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #22"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-23",
     "line": 1034,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Before microfilming, someone tore the front-page story and nearly all of the editorial page out of the May 31 city edition; bound originals do not survive whole",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/research/forms/freport.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Commission report (\"original bound volumes… apparently no longer exist in their entirety… before the actual microfilming was done some years later, someone had deliberately torn out of the May 31, 1921 city edition both a front-page article and, in addition, nearly all of the editorial page\""
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #23"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-24",
     "line": 1034,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Oklahoma schools not told to teach the massacre until 2002",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/a-conspiracy-of-silence-tulsa-race-massacre-was-absent-from-schools-for-generations/2021/05"
      },
      {
       "label": "\"weren't instructed to teach about the Tulsa Race Massacre until 2002\"; standards expanded 2019; statewide curriculum 2020"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #24"
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-tulsa-3",
     "line": 1034,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Written ten years later, dated August 22, 1931; ten typed pages; turned up in a storage area in 2015; went to the Smithsonian",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "added": true
     },
     "note": "New in V34: part of the Greenwood, Tulsa 1921 passage, sourced when it was written.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/long-lost-manuscript-contains-searing-eyewitness-account-tulsa-race-massacre-1921-180959251/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://slate.com/culture/2019/10/watchmen-b-c-franklin-tulsa-massacre-account-full-text.html"
      },
      {
       "label": "Smithsonian Mag (ten-page typewritten; \"recovered from a storage area in 2015\"; donated to NMAAHC; \"ends ten years later\"); Slate (\"It is now August 22nd, 1931 as this is being written\"); NMAAHC catalog 2015.176.1 (search index; the page itself is bot-blocked"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 Tulsa #3"
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a12",
     "line": 1037,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"more than 142,000 teachers and education cadres persecuted in the education ministry and seventeen provinces and cities\" (1980 indictment)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Matches the Gang of Four indictment figure.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A12",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://u.osu.edu/mclc/book-reviews/manhe/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a13",
     "line": 1037,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Universities closed 1966, exam resumed 1977; ~940,000 worker-peasant-soldier students from 1970",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "No enrolment in 1971.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worker-Peasant-Soldier_student"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c4",
     "line": 1038,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Within twenty years China was producing more scientific papers than most countries\" / \"more STEM graduates than the United States\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "True today (3.57M vs 0.82M STEM grads, 2020; more STEM PhDs since 2007). \"Within a single generation\" of 1977 = ~2005; China overtook the US in STEM PhDs in 2007, fine, but \"within twenty years\" (1997) for papers is early: China passed most countries by paper count only around 2005-2010.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C4",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (loose)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://cset.georgetown.edu/publication/china-is-fast-outpacing-u-s-stem-phd-growth/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a14",
     "line": 1039,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "~17 million sent-down youth, 1968-late 1970s",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"approximately 17 million.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A14",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down_to_the_Countryside_Movement"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a15",
     "line": 1040,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "December 1977 gaokao; 5.7 million sat; 273,000 admitted; under 5%",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "4.8%.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A15",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-13/the-pivotal-1977-exam-that-changed-china-forever/9313814"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a16",
     "line": 1042,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Voronyanskaya interrogated by KGB Aug 1973, found hanged; YMCA-Press Paris Dec 1973; Novy Mir 16 years later",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Interrogated 5 days, hanged ~23 Aug; Novy Mir 1989. Estonia hiding and microfilm correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A16",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizaveta_Voronyanskaya"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.solzhenitsyncenter.org/timeline"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a17",
     "line": 1042,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bulgakov's widow Elena kept the manuscript 26 years; first published 1966",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Moskva Nov 1966 / Jan 1967, censored.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A17",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Master_and_Margarita"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a18",
     "line": 1045,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Seventy percent of housing stock gone in some cities\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Cologne, Hamburg, Dresden in the 60-70%+ range.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c7",
     "line": 1045,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"within fifteen years, West Germany was the third-largest economy in the world\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "True on nominal GDP c. 1960 (behind US, USSR-or-UK depending on series). Specify \"by 1960\" and \"in the West\" to avoid the USSR-ranking argument.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C7",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (ranking basis)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Wirtschaftswunder"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a19",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Sixty-seven cities firebombed\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "LeMay's 67-city campaign.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A19",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Tokyo"
      },
      {
       "label": "ext. link \"67 Japanese cities firebombed\") ; McNamara, The Fog of War"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a20",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Davis & Weinstein, AER 2002, bombed cities recovered population share in ~15 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"Bones, Bombs, and Break Points.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A20",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257%2F000282802762024502"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a21",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nakajima built 6,215 Zeros to Mitsubishi's 3,879",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A21",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ww2db.com/aircraft_spec.php?aircraft_model_id=3"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a22",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tatsuo Hasegawa: chief designer Ki-94, joined Toyota 1946, ran first Corolla",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A22",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatsuo_Hasegawa"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a23",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Tadanao Miki: Ginga (P1Y) designer → Shinkansen nose",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A23",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a24",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ibuka worked on a navy heat-seeking weapon, met Morita there, founded Sony together",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Ke-Go infrared bomb study group, 1944.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A24",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masaru_Ibuka"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke-Go"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a25",
     "line": 1046,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nakajima → Fuji Heavy Industries → Subaru 360",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A25",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_Corporation"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c3",
     "line": 1048,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the Cultural Revolution to the gaokao's return: eleven years, because the seed bank was in the grandmothers\" / \"China's carriers survived ... on sheer numbers\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "A Sinologist will say the CR persecution was systematic (registers, work units, dossiers); what saved the class was that Mao needed technocrats and the campaign ran out of steam, not that the apparatus \"could not find\" them. The numbers argument survives.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C3",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (interpretation)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://u.osu.edu/mclc/book-reviews/manhe/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a26",
     "line": 1050,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Alphabet law adopted Nov 1, 1928; compulsory from Jan 1, 1929; Millet Mektepleri ~2.5 million adults 1928-35",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Law 1353; \"about 2.500.000 citizens ... between 1928 and 1935.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_alphabet_reform"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation%27s_school"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c5",
     "line": 1050,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Literacy at the 1927 census was about one in ten\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Census figure is 8.16% (some tabulations 10.6% for age 7+). \"About one in ten\" is generous; \"under one in ten\" is safer.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C5",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (rounding)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1927_Turkish_census"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_alphabet_reform"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c6",
     "line": 1052,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"a population that went from roughly one in ten literate to a majority literate inside four decades\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Turkish literacy reached ~50% only around 1970 (1965: 48.7%). \"Inside four decades\" (by 1968) is at the edge; \"within about forty years\" is honest.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C6",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atat%C3%BCrk%27s_reforms"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-21",
   "label": "Chapter 21",
   "title": "The Summer of Civilization",
   "line": 1055,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 20,
    "unverified": 4,
    "corrected": 3,
    "contested": 7
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f4-a28",
     "line": 1055,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "NSF created 1950",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pubs.aip.org/physicstoday/article/78/5/38/3345013/NSF-and-postwar-US-scienceIn-the-early-days-of-NSF"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u5",
     "line": 1055,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "\"Hitler's law was three pages long\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Plausible (RGBl. I 1933, pp. 175-177 = three pages). Not verified.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U5",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a27",
     "line": 1056,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bush letter dated July 5, 1945, 1530 P Street; FDR's letter Nov 17, 1944; FDR died Apr 12; Truman 84 days; Okinawa fell 13 days earlier after 82 days; Trinity 11 days later; OSRD since 1941; $536M; Bush 55",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All dates check (Okinawa 1 Apr-22 Jun; Trinity 16 Jul; Bush b. 11 Mar 1890).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://archive.org/stream/scienceendlessfr00unit/scienceendlessfr00unit_djvu.txt"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Scientific_Research_and_Development"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u4",
     "line": 1056,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Bush report \"a hundred-and-eighty-four-page report\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Archive.org's copy is the 1960 NSF reissue (xxvi + 220 pp). The 1945 GPO printing is usually catalogued at 184 pp; could not confirm this session.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U4",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-28",
     "line": 1056,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Vannevar Bush had been running the Office of Scientific Research and Development since 1941, coordinating thousands of scientists through more than twenty-two hundred contracts with universities and industrial laboratories on a budget of five hundred and thirty-six million dollars.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Vannevar Bush had been running the Office of Scientific Research and Development since 1941, coordinating thousands of scientists through some twenty-five hundred contracts with universities and industrial laboratories on a budget of five hundred and thirty-six million dollars.",
      "after": "Vannevar Bush had been running the Office of Scientific Research and Development since 1941, coordinating thousands of scientists through more than twenty-two hundred contracts with universities and industrial laboratories on a budget of five hundred and thirty-six million dollars."
     },
     "note": "2,500 was high; Fable's ~2,300 also sits above 2,200, and 'more than twenty-two hundred' covers both.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W16)",
      "Fable F4-W4"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nber.org/digest/sep20/world-war-ii-rd-spending-catalyzed-post-war-innovation-hubs"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Scientific_Research_and_Development"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Office-of-Scientific-Research-and-Development"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #28",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F4-W4",
       "verdict": "WRONG (number)",
       "note": "Standard figures: ~2,300 contracts (321 industrial firms, 142 academic/non-profit) or \"over 2,200\". $536M is correct. Fix to \"some twenty-three hundred\"."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a29",
     "line": 1062,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Immigration Act 1924 §4(d): non-quota professor with two years' prior teaching",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Text matches.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://loveman.sdsu.edu/docs/1924ImmigrationAct.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a30",
     "line": 1062,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "St. Louis: 937 passengers, 743 waiting on US visas, 254 killed in the Holocaust",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact USHMM figures.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A30",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/voyage-of-the-st-louis"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a31",
     "line": 1064,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service, April 7, 1933, \"ten weeks after Hitler took office\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "30 Jan → 7 Apr = 9 wk 4 d.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A31",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_for_the_Restoration_of_the_Professional_Civil_Service"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a32",
     "line": 1065,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Noether lectured unpaid; Bryn Mawr 1933; died 1935 at 53",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmy_Noether"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a33",
     "line": 1065,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Franck, Nobel laureate and WWI veteran, exempt, resigned publicly",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "17 Apr 1933.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A33",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Franck"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a34",
     "line": 1065,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Hilbert-Rust banquet anecdote (1934, Hilbert 72), flagged as \"probably apocryphal\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Book's hedge is correct; wording matches the standard version.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A34",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/arts-letters/articles/hitlers-math"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a35",
     "line": 1067,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "~1,500 scholars driven out 1933-41; physics ~a quarter",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard figures (1,600-2,000 total; 25% of physicists).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1119874/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Beyerchen, Scientists Under Hitler"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a36",
     "line": 1067,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "AAC: Beveridge organizing, Rutherford presiding",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(Number claim is W1.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A36",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/lsehistory/2021/04/28/his-finest-hour-william-beveridge-and-academic-assistance-council/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a37",
     "line": 1067,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Emergency Committee in Aid of Displaced Foreign Scholars, Rockefeller money",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A37",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.transatlanticperspectives.org/entries/emergency-committee-in-aid-of-displaced-foreign-scholars/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a38",
     "line": 1067,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Meitner fled July 1938 with ten marks; fission physics over Christmas 1938; Nobel to Hahn alone",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "13 July 1938.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A38",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.mpg.de/947191/1938-lise-meitner-flees-to-stockholm"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a39",
     "line": 1067,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Fermi collected Nobel Dec 1938 and sailed to New York; racial laws against his wife",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A39",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrico_Fermi"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-27",
     "line": 1067,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Britain built the Academic Assistance Council in 1933, William Beveridge organizing it, Ernest Rutherford presiding, some nine hundred scholars helped by 1939.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Britain built the Academic Assistance Council in 1933, William Beveridge organizing it, Ernest Rutherford presiding, some two thousand scholars helped by 1939.",
      "after": "Britain built the Academic Assistance Council in 1933, William Beveridge organizing it, Ernest Rutherford presiding, some nine hundred scholars helped by 1939."
     },
     "note": "The 'by 1939' figure is 900.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W14)",
      "Fable F4-W1"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/lsehistory/2021/04/28/his-finest-hour-william-beveridge-and-academic-assistance-council/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.cara.ngo/who-we-are/our-history"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://hekint.org/2021/04/02/how-britain-rescued-scientists-from-nazi-tyranny/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #27",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F4-W1",
       "verdict": "WRONG (date)",
       "note": "CARA's own history: \"by the outbreak of the war in 1939 the council had aided at least 900 scholars\"; the ~2,000 figure is the cumulative total \"in those early years\" through WWII. Fix."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a40",
     "line": 1068,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Moser, Voena, Waldinger: US patenting in émigré chemistry fields +31%",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(Mechanism nuance C14.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A40",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257%2Faer.104.10.3222"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c14",
     "line": 1068,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Moser, Voena, and Waldinger ... the gain did not come from the émigrés' own patents. It came from the Americans they trained.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "31% is right (AER 2014). The paper's mechanism is that émigrés attracted new US inventors into their fields, not only \"trained\" them; incumbent productivity did not rise. \"Trained\" narrows the finding.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C14",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (mechanism)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257%2Faer.104.10.3222"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a41",
     "line": 1071,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "GI Bill sent \"more than two million veterans to college\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "~2.2 million by 1956.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A41",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.va.gov/opa/publications/celebrate/gibill.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a42",
     "line": 1073,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Perry, July 1853; sakoku edicts 1633-39; ~220 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1633→1853 = 220.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A42",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakoku"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c8",
     "line": 1073,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Tokugawa shogunate's sakoku edicts ... Japan had been sealed for two hundred and twenty years\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Historians (Toby, Hellyer) reject \"sealed\": trade continued via Nagasaki (Dutch, Chinese), Tsushima (Korea), Satsuma (Ryukyu), Matsumae (Ainu). The book already concedes the Dutch trickle; a reviewer will still call \"nothing compounded outward\" an overstatement.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C8",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (framing)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakoku"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c10",
     "line": 1075,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"by the end of the Tokugawa period there were more than ten thousand [terakoya]\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Meiji survey counted ~15,500; some estimates run 30,000-40,000. \"More than ten thousand\" is safe but a Japanologist will call it low.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C10",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (understated)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-topics/g01005/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/terakoya"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u14",
     "line": 1075,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Nobody planned this system. Nobody funded it from above\" (terakoya) / \"competed ... the way dry-goods shops compete\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Broadly the Dore/Rubinger picture; some domains did subsidize or regulate. Argument, not fact.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U14",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c9",
     "line": 1076,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"roughly forty to fifty percent of Japanese men and fifteen percent of Japanese women could read\" (Dore)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Dore's figure is school attendance c. 1870, later repeated as literacy. Rubinger, Popular Literacy in Early Modern Japan (2007), shows huge regional variance and signature-literacy far below \"reading\" literacy. Attribute as \"Dore's estimate of attendance, widely used as a literacy proxy.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C9",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://books.google.com/books/about/Education_in_Tokugawa_Japan.html?id=VeXeEAAAQBAJ"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.11555%2Fkyoiku1932.70.524"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-14",
     "line": 1078,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Kerala’s known carriers were a handful of named men from a few high-caste households,",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Kerala’s carriers were a handful of eldest sons in one caste,",
      "after": "Kerala’s known carriers were a handful of named men from a few high-caste households,"
     },
     "note": "Page: “a handful of eldest sons in one caste” conflicts with V33 edit #1 (Namboodiri and temple-caste households; Sankara Variyar and Achyuta Pisharati are named in Ch 10). Swapped to named men from a few high-caste households.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankara_Variar"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #14 [4e]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a43",
     "line": 1083,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sejong 1443; 28 letters; Hunminjeongeum 1446; Jeong Inji postface quote",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Quote wording matches standard translation.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunminjeongeum_Haerye"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a44",
     "line": 1084,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Choe Manri's 1444 protest (barbaric to China, undermines learned class)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A44",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Manri"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a45",
     "line": 1085,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Yeonsan banned hangul 1504 after mocking notices; deposed 1506",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A45",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeonsangun_of_Joseon"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c11",
     "line": 1087,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Nikolai Vavilov ... By 1940 [the collection] held roughly two hundred thousand samples\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Sources range 200,000-250,000 accessions by 1940; 380,000 is the cumulative career figure. \"Roughly\" covers it; cite one.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C11",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.croptrust.org/news-events/news/nikolai-vavilov-the-father-of-genebanks/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a46",
     "line": 1088,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Vavilov: Centers of Origin 1926; 115 expeditions, 64 countries, five continents; 1924 Afghanistan, ~7,000 samples, Przhevalsky gold medal; 1926-27 Mediterranean/Ethiopia; 1929 China-Japan-Korea; 1932-33 Latin America",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(3,700 miles unverified, U-list.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A46",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.croptrust.org/news-events/news/nikolai-vavilov-the-father-of-genebanks/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c13",
     "line": 1088,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"He caught malaria and typhus in Syria and kept collecting\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Malaria in Syria (1926) is documented; typhus is not in the standard accounts I could find.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C13",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Nabhan, Where Our Food Comes From (2009"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u6",
     "line": 1088,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Vavilov's 1924 Afghanistan route \"some thirty-seven hundred miles, much of it on horseback\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Distance not found in sources checked.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U6",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c12",
     "line": 1089,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"By 1939 he had some twenty-five thousand people growing the samples out at stations\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Commonly \"20,000 staff at 400 stations\" (VIR network, mid-1930s). Not wrong, but 25,000 is at the top of the range.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C12",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.sciencehistory.org/stories/magazine/the-tragedy-of-the-worlds-first-seed-bank/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-22",
   "label": "Chapter 22",
   "title": "The Student and the Teacher",
   "line": 1091,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 27,
    "contested": 16,
    "corrected": 2,
    "unverified": 3
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f4-a56",
     "line": 1091,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Oprichnina \"seven years\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1565-72.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A56",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oprichnina"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a47",
     "line": 1095,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Vavilov arrested 1940; March 1939 \"We shall go to the pyre, we shall burn, but we shall not retreat from our convictions\"; death sentence commuted to 20 years; died Saratov Jan 26, 1943 of starvation",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arrested 6 Aug 1940; quote is from the March 1939 VIR meeting.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A47",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41065-017-0042-4"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c43",
     "line": 1095,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Vavilov ... sent to a prison in Saratov\" / \"sentenced to death, commuted to twenty years\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Commuted to 20 years (June 1942), transferred to Saratov in Oct 1941 because of the German advance. Order of events in the book is fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C43"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE-but-note",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a48",
     "line": 1097,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Leningrad encircled Sept 8, 1941, 872 days; 125 g bread ration winter 1941-42; 700,000-1 million civilian dead",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Ration low of 125 g, 20 Nov-25 Dec 1941. Death estimates 632k (Soviet) to 1.5M; the book's range sits inside.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A48",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/september-8/siege-of-leningrad-begins"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_the_siege_of_Leningrad"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a49",
     "line": 1098,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nine VIR scientists died; Dmitri Ivanov (rice), Alexander Stchukin (peanuts), Liliya Rodina (oats)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Names and collections match the published accounts (Nabhan).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A49",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.postbulletin.com/russian-seed-bank-is-threatened"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.sciencehistory.org/stories/disappearing-pod/the-seeds-of-starvation/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a50",
     "line": 1102,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Lindisfarne 793; Viking raids ~250 years; Alfred's burhs a day's march apart",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A50",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burghal_Hidage"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c15",
     "line": 1102,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"He created the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: distributed record-keeping, simultaneous copies maintained at multiple monasteries\" (Alfred)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The Chronicle was compiled in Wessex c. 890 and copies were distributed, but Alfred's personal commissioning is inferred, not documented (Keynes & Lapidge). Say \"in Alfred's reign, almost certainly at his court.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C15"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C15",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_Chronicle"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c16",
     "line": 1102,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Alfred the Great beat the Danes not with superior violence but with superior information systems\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Edington (878) was a pitched battle and the burhs were a military system. Rhetorically fine; a medievalist will say the burhs and the fleet were \"superior violence, organized.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C16"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C16",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Edington"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c19",
     "line": 1104,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Two hundred and forty years of occupation\" (Mongols in Rus)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "1240-1480 is right, but the Horde ruled indirectly through princes and baskaks; there was no garrison \"occupation\" in the modern sense. Halperin and Ostrowski (whom the book cites) both stress this.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C19"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C19",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (term)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://networks.h-net.org/node/10000/reviews/10181/martin-ostrowski-muscovy-and-mongols-cross-cultural-influences-steppe"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c17",
     "line": 1105,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the Book of Kells, one manuscript packed into a boat on Iona\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Origin is debated (Iona, Kells, or begun at Iona and finished at Kells). Present as \"probably.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C17"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C17",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Kells"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a51",
     "line": 1106,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ryazan 1237; demand of a tenth of everything; five-day siege; every prince killed",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Novgorod First Chronicle: \"a tenth of everything: of men and princes and horses.\" 16-21 Dec 1237.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A51",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Ryazan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c18",
     "line": 1106,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Batu Khan ... commander of maybe 150,000 mounted warriors\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Wikipedia gives ~120,000-140,000; modern military historians (Sinor, Pow) argue 35,000-50,000 effective. \"Maybe\" flags it, but 150,000 is the ceiling.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C18"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C18",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Kievan_Rus%27"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-w3",
     "line": 1106,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Ryazan chronicle quotation: \"And there was no one to moan, no one to cry, neither father for son nor son for father ... because all lay together dead.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fable's adjudication downgraded this to contested: the wording is close to Zenkovsky's rendering (“there was none to moan or cry, neither father and mother over children ... but all lay together dead”); the translation used should be cited. Fable's reading.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-W3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-W3",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG (presented as verbatim; it is a paraphrase)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://russiafromoriginstoempiref21.theleahgoldman.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Tale-of-the-Destruction-of-Riazan.pdf"
      },
      {
       "label": "Zenkovsky, Medieval Russia's Epics, Chronicles and Tales (text:"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a52",
     "line": 1107,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Vladimir taken in four days (Feb 1238); family and bishop burned in the Dormition Cathedral; Yuri II killed at the Sit River March 1238; head brought to Batu",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "3-7/8 Feb; Sit 4 Mar 1238; Laurentian Chronicle for the cathedral and the headless body.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A52",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Vladimir"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Sit_River"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a53",
     "line": 1108,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Kyiv Dec 1240; Carpini 1246: \"scarce two hundred houses,\" \"countless skulls and bones\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A53",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://home.uncg.edu/~jwjones/russia/377readings/mongolinvasion.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a55",
     "line": 1109,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nevsky, Lake Peipus 1242; yarlyk from Sarai",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A55",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-12",
     "line": 1109,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The Mongol star cluster Chapter 1 traced, one male line carried today by an estimated sixteen million men, is, by inference rather than proof, the Y-chromosome signature of conquest through sexual violence at civilizational scale.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The Mongol star cluster Chapter 1 traced, one male line carried today by an estimated sixteen million men, is the Y-chromosome signature of conquest through sexual violence at civilizational scale.",
      "after": "The Mongol star cluster Chapter 1 traced, one male line carried today by an estimated sixteen million men, is, by inference rather than proof, the Y-chromosome signature of conquest through sexual violence at civilizational scale."
     },
     "note": "Restores Ch 1's own hedge in Ch 1's own words, as a callback.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 6); Fable (C2) raises the same inference-as-verdict problem for the 17:1 line"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descent_from_Genghis_Khan"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #12"
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-13",
     "line": 1110,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Not influence. Not inspiration. Direct copies, on his charts.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Not influence. Not inspiration. Direct copies.",
      "after": "Not influence. Not inspiration. Direct copies, on his charts."
     },
     "note": "Keeps the triple and the punch; attributes the claim to Ostrowski's charts so it agrees with the concession twenty lines later. Fable's further point, that Ostrowski rejects the terror/autocracy inheritance, is HELD (see hold list).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 5), Fable (C6)",
      "Fable F4-C20"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L1124 ('Ostrowski’s charts are one side of it'). The H-Net review Fable cites (h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=3545) returned 403 and was not read."
      },
      {
       "url": "https://muse.jhu.edu/article/234134/summary"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=3545"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #13",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F4-C20",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED",
       "note": "Ostrowski's thesis is real and the book later admits \"Ostrowski's charts are one side of it.\" But Ostrowski limits borrowing to secular/military/fiscal institutions and explicitly argues the autocracy/terror line is a later church-driven …"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a54",
     "line": 1112,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Genghis star cluster, ~16 million men (and Ch 1 cross-ref)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Zerjal et al. 2003; Ch 1 line 100 contains the claim.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A54",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1180246/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a57",
     "line": 1112,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Holodomor 3.5-5 million, \"recent scholarship\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Best demographic estimates ~3.9M; range 3.5-5M.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A57",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holodomor"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a58",
     "line": 1112,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sandarmokh, Oct 27-Nov 4, 1937; Kurbas and Zerov among them",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "(Wording C21.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A58",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://khpg.org/en/index.php?id=1351342403"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a59",
     "line": 1112,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "259 writers published in 1930; 36 after 1938; 192 shot/camps; 16 disappeared; 8 suicides",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A59",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executed_Renaissance"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c21",
     "line": 1112,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"In a forest clearing in Karelia called Sandarmokh ... the NKVD shot almost three hundred figures of the Ukrainian renaissance\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "1,111 Solovki prisoners shot Oct 27-Nov 4, 1937; 290 (some say 300+) were Ukrainians. Not all 290 were \"figures of the renaissance\"; Kurbas, Zerov, Kulish were. Say \"almost three hundred Ukrainians, among them...\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C21"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C21",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (wording)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://khpg.org/en/index.php?id=1351342403"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a60",
     "line": 1114,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Crimean Tatar self-census 46% dead; NKVD ~20% in 1944-45",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "109,956 of 238,500 (46.2%); NKVD ~30,000 (20%).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A60",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deportation_of_the_Crimean_Tatars"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a61",
     "line": 1114,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Chechens and Ingush 1944, \"close to half a million\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "~496,000.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A61",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deportation_of_the_Chechens_and_Ingush"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c22",
     "line": 1114,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Crimean Tatars in May 1944: 200,000 people loaded onto cattle cars in three days\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "NKVD: ~191,000-194,000 deported May 18-20; self-census base 238,500 (incl. later). Self-census 46.2% dead and NKVD ~20% are both correctly stated. \"Nearly 200,000\" would be exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C22"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C22",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (rounding)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deportation_of_the_Crimean_Tatars"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a62",
     "line": 1115,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Lysenko outlived Vavilov by 33 years; Aug 1948 VASKhNIL; Stalin edited the report; \"Central Committee ... examined my report and approved it\"; >3,000 biologists lost posts; ban to mid-1960s",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Lysenko d. 20 Nov 1976. Standard translation \"read my report and approved it.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A62",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_1948_Session_of_VASKhNIL"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://academic.oup.com/genetics/article/212/1/1/6087971"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c24",
     "line": 1115,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"It is the only result in the history of biology ever confirmed by a Central Committee.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Lysenko's exact words: \"The Central Committee has read (examined) my report and approved it.\" The rhetorical line is fine but Chinese and North Korean parties have endorsed biological \"results\" too.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C24"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C24",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (rhetoric)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_1948_Session_of_VASKhNIL"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a63",
     "line": 1116,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Maltsev deep plowing; close planting on \"same species do not compete\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A63",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Leap_Forward"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a64",
     "line": 1116,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Sakharov, June 1964, against Nuzhdin's election; Academy voted him down; Lysenko lost institute Feb 1965",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A64",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Nuzhdin"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://academic.oup.com/genetics/article/219/4/iyab162/6421679"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c23",
     "line": 1116,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the famine that followed killed somewhere between fifteen and forty-six million people\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Scholarly range is 15-55 million (Dikötter 45M; Yang Jisheng 36M; Chinese official 15-20M). 46 is an odd upper bound; use 45 or 55.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C23"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C23",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (range)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Chinese_Famine"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u9",
     "line": 1116,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Peasants \"ordered to plant their seedlings at three times the normal density and then double it again\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Close-planting orders of 1.5-3x are documented; the \"double it again\" step is not in sources checked.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U9",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a65",
     "line": 1121,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Chechen wars 1994-96, 1999-2009; Grozny ~400,000",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A65",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Grozny_(1999%E2%80%932000"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c25",
     "line": 1121,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The United Nations called it the most destroyed city on earth\" (Grozny)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Universally repeated as \"UN, 2003,\" but the underlying UN document is never cited; it is a press-quote attribution. Keep but hedge (\"was described in 2003 as\").",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C25"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C25",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (sourcing)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Grozny_(1999%E2%80%932000"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u8",
     "line": 1122,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "ReliefWeb quote on Chechnya: \"completely destroyed the entire cultural and educational infrastructure\"; Chechen National Museum burned; Institute of History archives burned",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Not fetched; needs the ReliefWeb document ID.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U8",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a66",
     "line": 1124,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Beslan, Sept 1, 2004, Knowledge Day; 1,128 hostages; 777 children; 334 dead; 186 children",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A66",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beslan_school_siege"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://edition.cnn.com/world/europe/beslan-school-siege-fast-facts"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c29",
     "line": 1124,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Chechnya that produced Beslan ... It was the invasive that had already taken the niche\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Beslan was Basayev's operation; attackers were mixed Ingush/Chechen/others. A Caucasus specialist will say the \"invasive species\" framing lets the framework, not the evidence, do the work.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C29"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C29",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (interpretation)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beslan_school_siege"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a67",
     "line": 1126,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Georgia Aug 2008, five days, Roki Tunnel",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A67",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-Georgian_War"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a68",
     "line": 1127,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Crimea Feb 2014; annexed within three weeks; Mejlis banned as extremist",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Banned 26 Apr 2016 (two years after annexation; \"immediately\" in the book applies to schools/media, not the Mejlis).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A68",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mejlis_of_the_Crimean_Tatar_People"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a69",
     "line": 1129,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "UN SG 2026 report: Russia's armed forces formally listed for the first time",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Added to the SG's list May 2026.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A69",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.euronews.com/2026/09/19/un-condemns-shocking-pattern-of-sexual-violence-by-russian-troops-in-ukraine"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a70",
     "line": 1129,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Chekhov's Sakhalin account (1893-95)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Book form 1895.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A70",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakhalin_Island_(book"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c26",
     "line": 1129,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine recorded victims aged four to eighty-two.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The 4-82 range appears in the OHCHR/HRMMU report of Sept 2026 (1,004 cases, Feb 2022-July 2026, 89% Russian). The CoI's March 2023 report also gave a 4-82 range. Either attribution works; cite the one you mean.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C26"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C26",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (attribution)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.euronews.com/2026/09/19/un-condemns-shocking-pattern-of-sexual-violence-by-russian-troops-in-ukraine"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u7",
     "line": 1129,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The United Nations verified 310 cases in Ukraine in 2025 alone\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "The Sept 2026 OHCHR report gives 1,004 cases for Feb 2022-Jul 2026; prior SG reporting gave ~210 for 2024. A 2025 figure of 310 is plausible but needs the SG report paragraph (S/2026/…) cited.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U7",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a73",
     "line": 1131,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Iran 1988 (prison massacres) and 2022 (Amini protests); Korea under the Yuan \"most of a century\" (1270-1356)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A73",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_executions_of_Iranian_political_prisoners"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a71",
     "line": 1132,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "CPA Order 1, May 16, 2003, \"universities and hospitals\" in the text; top three layers",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A71",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB418/docs/9a%20-%20Coalition%20Provisional%20Authority%20Order%20No%201%20-%205-16-03.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a72",
     "line": 1132,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Taguba: \"sadistic, blatant, and wanton criminal abuses\"; eleven soldiers convicted",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A72",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taguba_Report"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.cnn.com/world/middleeast/iraq-prison-abuse-scandal-fast-facts"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c28",
     "line": 1132,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"eleven soldiers were convicted at courts-martial, and no officer was\" (Abu Ghraib)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Lt. Col. Jordan was court-martialed in 2007: acquitted of abuse, convicted of disobeying an order (later set aside). \"No officer was convicted of abuse\" is exact; \"no officer was\" is nearly right.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C28"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C28",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (technicality)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_L._Jordan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c27",
     "line": 1133,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Ukraine ... institutional memory runs four centuries deep: the Ems Decree, the Executed Renaissance, the Holodomor, the Russification campaigns\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Ems Ukaz is 1876 (150 years). \"Four centuries\" requires counting from Pereiaslav 1654 (372 years). Say \"three and a half centuries\" or list an older item.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C27"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C27",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ems_Ukaz"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-23",
   "label": "Chapter 23",
   "title": "The Dragon We Made Burns Us All",
   "line": 1137,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 20,
    "corrected": 1,
    "contested": 14,
    "unverified": 4
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f4-a77",
     "line": 1137,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Microplastics in human blood and lungs",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A77",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Leslie et al. 2022 (Environment International); Jenner et al. 2022 (Science of the Total Environment"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a78",
     "line": 1137,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "~150 million metric tons of plastic in the ocean; a garbage truck a minute",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "EMF/WEF 2016 figures (Wikipedia's 86 Mt is a 2013 stock estimate; the 150 Mt is the commonly cited 2016 figure). Cite EMF.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A78",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/the-new-plastics-economy-rethinking-the-future-of-plastics"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-26",
     "line": 1138,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The president still dreamed about the substations, which is a neat trick for a war nobody has fought yet.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The president still dreamed about the substations.",
      "after": "The president still dreamed about the substations, which is a neat trick for a war nobody has fought yet."
     },
     "note": "Page: the fiction runs 18 paragraphs before “It is a fine campfire story” (line 1156) signals it (Astra THESIS). The first paragraph now says it hasn’t happened, dryly, and doesn’t tip “It is not the fire.”",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal consistency: checked against the book's own text (V34 line 1138)"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #26 [12a]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c30",
     "line": 1155,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"marsupial sabertooths\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Thylacosmilus is a sparassodont metatherian, not a marsupial sensu stricto. \"Marsupial-relative sabertooths.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C30"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C30",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (pedantic)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylacosmilus"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c31",
     "line": 1155,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the Isthmus of Panama rose ... three million years ago ... about half the mammal genera in South America today descend from the ones that walked across\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Interchange peaked ~2.7 Ma; Wikipedia gives 49% of species in relevant groups, not genera. Also some geologists date closure to ~10 Ma (Montes 2015).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C31"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C31",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (units)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_American_Interchange"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a74",
     "line": 1159,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "CO2 ~50% above pre-industrial; unprecedented in 800,000-year ice cores; methane ~80x CO2 over 20 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "422 ppm vs 278 = +52%; GWP-20 CH4 = 81-83.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A74",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c32",
     "line": 1159,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"NASA's comprehensive survey of the permafrost region from 2000 to 2020 confirmed it is already a net contributor to global warming, the methane from its lakes and wetlands tipping the entire Arctic carbon balance into a source\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Correct that the region was a net GHG source over 2000-2020 on a GWP-100 basis including CH4 and N2O; on CO2 alone it was a small sink, and the sign is sensitive to lake/wetland flux uncertainties. \"Confirmed\" is stronger than the paper.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C32"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C32",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (nuance)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023GB007953"
      },
      {
       "label": "Ramage et al. 2024, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, NASA-funded"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c34",
     "line": 1159,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"In the 1970s, sixty-three percent of Mongolia was underlain by permafrost. Today, twenty-nine percent remains.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Figures are 1971 (63%) and 2015 (29.3%) for area with temperatures able to sustain permafrost. \"Today\" = 2015 data; and only ~5% of area thawed completely; the 63→29 is climatic suitability, not ground ice loss.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C34"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C34",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (dating)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328971926_Thermal_states_responsiveness_and_degradation_of_marginal_permafrost_in_Mongolia"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c33",
     "line": 1160,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Permafrost holds methane. Warming thaws the seal. ... a feedback loop that no amount of human behavioral change can reverse once it starts, and it has started\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "IPCC AR6: permafrost carbon feedback is real but currently a modest amplifier (~tens of GtC by 2100), not a runaway; \"no amount ... can reverse\" is not the consensus position. Reviewers will call this the doomer overreach.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C33"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C33",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a75",
     "line": 1161,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Iceland classified AMOC collapse as a national security threat",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"In late 2025, Iceland's National Security Council elevated the potential collapse of the AMOC to a national security risk.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A75",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_Iceland"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c35",
     "line": 1161,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Greenland's ice sheet is losing mass at a rate that may slow or shut down the Atlantic current\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Consensus: AMOC weakening likely; collapse before 2100 \"medium confidence unlikely\" (AR6), though 2024-25 papers push risk up. Fine as \"may.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C35"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C35",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_meridional_overturning_circulation"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u10",
     "line": 1161,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"One study puts the probability that this collapse is already locked in ... at ten to twenty-three percent\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Unnamed study; nothing matching this range found. Needs a citation (author, journal, year) or deletion.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U10"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U10",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a76",
     "line": 1163,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"In one 2024 study every placenta tested, sixty-two of sixty-two, came back positive\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Garcia et al., Toxicological Sciences 2024: microplastics in all 62 placentae.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A76",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://academic.oup.com/toxsci/article/199/1/81/7609801"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a79",
     "line": 1165,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "US life expectancy fell three consecutive years from 2015 (deaths of despair)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "78.9 (2014) → 78.7 → 78.7/78.6 → 78.6 (2017); \"decreased for 3 consecutive years after 2014.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A79",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db328.htm"
      },
      {
       "label": "Woolf & Schoomaker, JAMA 2019"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a80",
     "line": 1165,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Two in five adults clinically obese\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "41.9% (2017-20).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A80",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db360.htm"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c36",
     "line": 1165,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The highest infant mortality and the highest maternal mortality of any developed country on the planet\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "True within Commonwealth Fund's 10-14 high-income peers. Across all OECD members Chile, Mexico, Colombia, Turkey have higher infant mortality. Say \"of any wealthy peer nation.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C36"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C36",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (peer set)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/issue-briefs/2024/06/insights-us-maternal-mortality-crisis-international-comparison"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c37",
     "line": 1165,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Then the pandemic dropped it another two and a half years in two seasons\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "78.8 (2019) → 76.4 (2021) = 2.4 years.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C37"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C37",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (rounding)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsrr/vsrr023.pdf"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a81",
     "line": 1168,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Derby Dam; Pyramid Lake dropped eighty feet; cui-ui nearly vanished",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"By the mid-1970s, the lake had lost 80 feet.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A81",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_Lake_(Nevada"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u11",
     "line": 1175,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Mostaque quotes: \"You are Trithemius...\"; \"enough to survive, not enough to matter\"; \"when nations panic...\"; \"intelligence is a commons, not a commodity\"; \"August 2025\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "The book site confirms the three-futures names and author but not these sentences or the publication month. Verify against the printed text.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U11",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a82",
     "line": 1176,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Mostaque, Stability AI founder; The Last Economy; three futures named Digital Feudalism, Great Fragmentation, Human Symbiosis",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Names confirmed on the book site. (Quotes and date in U-list.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A82",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ii.inc/web/the-last-economy"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a83",
     "line": 1177,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Declaration of the Rights of Man adopted Aug 26, 1789; Article 11: \"Every citizen may, accordingly, speak, write, and print with freedom\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim (Avalon translation).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A83",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/rightsof.asp"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a84",
     "line": 1177,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Austrian Netherlands annexed 1795; Batavian Republic 1795; Helvetic 1798; sister republics down Italy; Jews citizens 1791 (first in Europe); Batavian 1796; Civil Code 1804; wife as legal dependent",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "27 Sept 1791; Batavian 2 Sept 1796.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A84",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sister_republic"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_of_the_Jews_in_France"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-42",
     "line": 1178,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Woman has the right to mount the scaffold",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Olympe’s scaffold/rostrum passage is in Article10. The 1791 primary text contains the scaffold/Tribune comparison in Article 10. The manuscript quotes a central excerpt, not the entire article, which also discusses opinions and public order.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #42",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.tha.de/homes/harsch/gallica/Chronologie/18siecle/DeGouges/gou_dec3.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c40",
     "line": 1178,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Marie Gouze of Montauban, a caterer's widow\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "En-wiki: \"caterer\"; fr-wiki: \"cuisinier et officier de bouche de l'intendant.\" Either is defensible.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C40"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C40",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (minor)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympe_de_Gouges"
      },
      {
       "label": "fr.wiki"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c39",
     "line": 1179,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The bill-sticker she hired read it, declined to paste it, and reported her instead\" (de Gouges)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Blanc's account (afficheur Meunier refused and denounced) is the source; fr.wiki has Bourdon de l'Oise denouncing her at the Jacobins. Both are in the literature; cite Blanc.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C39"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C39",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympe_de_Gouges"
      },
      {
       "label": "Olivier Blanc, Olympe de Gouges (2003/2014"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a85",
     "line": 1180,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "De Gouges: Declaration Sept 1791, dedicated to Marie Antoinette; Article 10 wording; arrested July 20, 1793 over Les Trois Urnes; Abbaye → Petite-Force infirmary → private maison de santé; trial Nov 2, 1793 (a Saturday); age 45; no defender (\"assez d'esprit\").",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "fr-wiki confirms prisons (incl. Mahay maison de santé), pregnancy sequence, scaffold quote (police inspector Prévost); en-wiki confirms the judge denied counsel because she could represent herself. Nov 2, 1793 computes to a Saturday.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A85",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympe_de_Gouges"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympe_de_Gouges"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u13",
     "line": 1180,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The indictment was built on four of her titles anyway\" (de Gouges)",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "The acte d'accusation cites Les Trois Urnes, La France sauvée, and other writings; the count of four not confirmed.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U13",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a86",
     "line": 1183,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Feuille du salut public: \"Elle voulut être homme d'État, et il semble que la loi ait puni cette conspiratrice d'avoir oublié les vertus qui conviennent à son sexe\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard, widely reproduced quotation; French wording matches.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A86",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Feuille du salut public, 17 brumaire an II (reprinted Moniteur, 29 brumaire); Blanc 2003"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c42",
     "line": 1183,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Two weeks later Chaumette ... told the city hall to 'Remember the shameless Olympe de Gouges, who was the first to set up women's clubs, who abandoned the cares of her household to involve herself in the republic'\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Nov 17 is 15 days after the trial, fine. French: \"cette virago, cette femme-homme, l'impudente Olympe de Gouges, qui la première institua des sociétés de femmes, abandonna les soins de son ménage, voulut politiquer et commit des crimes.\" \"Shameless\" ≈ \"impudente\".",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C42"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C42",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (translation)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympe_de_Gouges"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a87",
     "line": 1185,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Acemoglu, Cantoni, Johnson, Robinson: French-occupied German lands urbanized faster, especially after 1850",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "AER 2011.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A87",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.101.7.3286"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c38",
     "line": 1185,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the usual list of holdouts runs to three countries\" (metric)",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "US, Liberia, Myanmar is the meme; Liberia and Myanmar have officially adopted metric (2018/2013). \"The usual list\" hedges it correctly.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C38"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C38",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrication"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-c41",
     "line": 1185,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Terror's courts handed down about seventeen thousand death sentences ... thousands more died in its prisons or were shot without a trial\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "16,594 official sentences (Greer); 10,000-20,000 died in prison or without trial, \"tens of thousands,\" not \"thousands.\" Vendée \"well over a hundred thousand\" is fine (117k-250k+).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-C41"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-C41",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (understated)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a88",
     "line": 1186,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Carlsbad Decrees (1819): works under twenty sheets to the censor; university watchers; held ~29 years; Metternich resigned March 13, 1848",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Issued 20 Sept 1819, abrogated 2 Apr 1848; \"twenty sheets\" ≈ 320 pages at 16 pp/sheet.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A88",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlsbad_Decrees"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-u12",
     "line": 1188,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Mostaque on his son: \"they told me there was no cure, no treatment\"; \"I think it was the people and the AI\"; \"he eventually went to mainstream school\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Story is widely reported in interviews (2022-24); exact wording not located. Needs interview citation.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F4-U12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-U12",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a89",
     "line": 1189,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Customer-service AI: least skilled +34%, best barely moved",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Brynjolfsson, Li, Raymond: 14% average, 34% novice/low-skilled.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A89",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nber.org/papers/w31161"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a90",
     "line": 1189,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Writers: weakest improved most (Noy & Zhang)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Science 2023.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A90",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adh2586"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a91",
     "line": 1189,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "BCG/Dell'Acqua: below-average +43%; outside the frontier 19 percentage points less likely correct",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Abstract figures: 43% (below-avg), 17% (above-avg), 19 pp.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A91",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4573321"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f4-a92",
     "line": 1189,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Acemoglu 2024 Nobel co-laureate; leading AI-growth skeptic",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F4-A92",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/summary/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Acemoglu, \"The Simple Macroeconomics of AI\" (2024"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-23",
     "line": 1191,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "By 2100 the loop completes",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The permafrost study does not establish a2100 completion deadline. NASA’s account describes a complex, timescale-dependent greenhouse-gas balance and substantial projection uncertainty. It does not demonstrate the quoted universal endpoint or establish AI as the exclusive available response.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #23"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #23",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nasa.gov/earth/nasa-helps-find-thawing-permafrost-adds-to-near-term-global-warming/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-24",
   "label": "Chapter 24",
   "title": "A Printing Press in Every Pocket",
   "line": 1192,
   "counts": {
    "contested": 11,
    "accurate": 33,
    "unverified": 6,
    "corrected": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "astra-24",
     "line": 1192,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "novelty",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Declining disruption is not zero discovery. Park, Leahey and Funk report declining disruptiveness alongside stable absolute numbers of highly disruptive works. This supports a declining share/yield claim, not the extinction of insight.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #24"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #24",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05543-x"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05543-x"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a23",
     "line": 1192,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Nobel prize-work age rose 7-13 years depending on field",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Jones & Weinberg 2011: +7.4 (medicine), +10.2 (chemistry), +13.4 (physics).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A23",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1102895108"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a7",
     "line": 1194,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Anthropic: federal judge, June 2025, destructive scanning of purchased books = fair use",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Alsup, N.D. Cal., 23 June 2025. Books bought in bulk incl. from Better World Books (library discards).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A7",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/digital/copyright/article/98089-"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c18",
     "line": 1207,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"roughly a quarter of tenure-track faculty in the United States have at least one parent with a doctorate\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Morgan et al. 2022: 22.2% have a parent with a PhD (25× the general population), nearly doubling at prestigious universities. \"Roughly a quarter\" is a generous rounding of 22%.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C18"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE-leaning CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-022-01425-4"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u6",
     "line": 1207,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"roughly a quarter … at the most selective departments the concentration is sharper still\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Supported by Morgan et al. (\"nearly doubles at prestigious universities\").",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U6",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c1",
     "line": 1208,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Park, Leahey & Funk 2023: 45M papers, 3.9M patents; average paper's disruptiveness fell \"92 to 100 percent,\" patents \"79 to 92 percent\" 1980-2010",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Abstract figures are 91.9-100% (papers) and 78.7-91.5% (patents); rounding is fine. But Holst et al. (2024) show the decline is driven by zero-reference database artefacts and that random citation behaviour reproduces it; Macher/Rutzer/Weder (2024) find measurement bias in the CD index.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C1",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (numbers accurate; finding disputed)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36599999/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14583"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733324000416"
      },
      {
       "label": "critique"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a11",
     "line": 1211,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"seven billion hours a year… 3.4 million people\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Tax Foundation 2025: 7.1B hours = 3.4M FTE. (2024 figure was 7.9B / 3.8M.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A11",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://taxfoundation.org/data/all/federal/irs-compliance-complexity-tax-costs/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a9",
     "line": 1211,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "US attorneys 1 per 695 (1951) → ~1 per 250 today; 1.3 million lawyers",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "ABA: ~1.33M active lawyers.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A9",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.lawyersmutualnc.com/blog/theres-one-lawyer-for-every-240-us-residents"
      },
      {
       "label": "ABA profile"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u3",
     "line": 1211,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the income tax law of 1913 ran about twenty-seven pages; it is now twenty-seven hundred pages of statute\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Widely repeated (Tax Foundation/CCH lineage); the 27-page figure refers to the income-tax section of the 1913 Revenue Act. Citable but folkloric.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U3",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u4",
     "line": 1211,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Saturation crossing\" dates: attorneys ~1990s, marketing ~2000s, journalism ~2010s, finance early 1980s, bureaucrats 1980s, media mid-2020s, science 1970s",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Author's own construct; no series shown. See holes.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U4",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a12",
     "line": 1212,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Madison arrived Philadelphia eleven days early; \"Vices\" compiled in New York, April 1787; age 36; 54 other delegates",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arrived May 3 for May 14 opening; 55 delegates attended.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A12",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/01-09-02-0187"
      },
      {
       "label": "Montpelier"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a13",
     "line": 1212,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Gouverneur Morris 35, wooden leg; Preamble drafted by Morris on Committee of Style in four September days",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Born Jan 31, 1752; Committee of Style Sept 8-12, 1787.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A13",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c13",
     "line": 1212,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Preamble, fifty-two words that have governed three hundred million people for two and a half centuries\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "52 words correct; 1787→2026 = 239 years; US population ≈340M. Minor.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C13"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C13",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (rounding)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preamble_to_the_United_States_Constitution"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a10",
     "line": 1213,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Median new lawyer debt $137,500; $112,500 law school alone",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact match.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A10",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.accesslex.org/xblog/what-do-we-know-about-law-student-indebtedness"
      },
      {
       "label": "ABA YLD 2024 survey"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c17",
     "line": 1213,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"now produces more nondisclosure agreements per year than the total number of laws passed by every state legislature combined\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "No NDA count exists. Flag as rhetoric, not a fact.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C17"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C17",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE (rhetorical)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a14",
     "line": 1214,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ogilvy Rolls-Royce headline lifted from a British motoring review",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1958; Ogilvy credited The Motor's technical editor.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A14",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Ogilvy, Confessions of an Advertising Man"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-19",
     "line": 1214,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "His art director, Helmut Krone, put it in the middle of a white page with acres of empty space around it, and his copywriter, Julian Koenig, wrote two words at the top: “Think Small.”",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "He put it in the middle of a white page with acres of empty space around it, and he wrote two words at the top: “Think Small.”",
      "after": "His art director, Helmut Krone, put it in the middle of a white page with acres of empty space around it, and his copywriter, Julian Koenig, wrote two words at the top: “Think Small.”"
     },
     "note": "Bernbach keeps the car, the look, and the credit for the idea; the page and the two words go to the men who made them.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable (W4)",
      "Fable F5-W1"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Think_Small"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Bernbach"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #19",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-W1",
       "verdict": "WRONG (attribution)",
       "note": "The 1959 ad was written by copywriter Julian Koenig with art director Helmut Krone; Bernbach ran DDB and supervised. Ad Age's #1 campaign of the century is correct. Rewrite as \"his agency wrote\" or credit Koenig/Krone."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c16",
     "line": 1215,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"There are now more people employed in content marketing in the United States than there were literate adults in most European countries when Gutenberg pulled his first proof\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Probably true (literate adults in a 1450 kingdom ≈ tens of thousands) but no figure for US content-marketing employment is given or citable.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C16"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C16",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED / unverifiable",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u5",
     "line": 1215,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"A/B tested for a 0.3% improvement in click-through rate\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Rhetorical.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U5"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U5",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a15",
     "line": 1216,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Woodward 29, Bernstein 28 (never finished college), June 17, 1972; \"CIA\" whispered at arraignment",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Woodward b. 26 Mar 1943; Bernstein b. 14 Feb 1944, dropped out of U. Maryland.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A15",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watergate_scandal"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a8",
     "line": 1218,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Since 2005, American newspapers have lost roughly two-thirds of their newsroom employees\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Medill 2023: nearly two-thirds of newspaper journalists.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A8",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://fortune.com/2023/11/16/crisis-newspapers-media-journalism-northwestern-university-study/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c14",
     "line": 1218,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"the research is unambiguous: when the reporter leaves the room… municipal borrowing costs rise, public corruption go undetected longer, and voter participation decline\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Borrowing-cost effect (+5-11 bp) and turnout effects are real, but \"unambiguous\" is too strong; the corruption-detection claim is inferential, not measured.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C14"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C14",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (overstated certainty)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2019.06.003"
      },
      {
       "label": "Gao, Lee & Murphy, J. Financial Economics 2020 (\"Financing Dies in Darkness\"), ; Hayes & Lawless 2018"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c9",
     "line": 1218,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Since 2005 … More than 3,200 newspapers have closed\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Medill 2024 said 3,200+; Medill 2025 (which the same paragraph cites for the 136 figure) says nearly 3,500. Use one report's numbers.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C9"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C9",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (stale, not false)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://localnewsinitiative.northwestern.edu/projects/state-of-local-news/2025/report/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-29",
     "line": 1219,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "er since before it had a paved street. The Carson Daily Appeal put out its first issue on May 16, 1865, a year after Mark Twain left the territory, and for most of the next century and a half it came out six days a week, in a capital small enough that",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Appeal first-publication date. Library of Congress catalog/history independently confirms May 16, 1865 for the Carson Daily Appeal. The name distinction from later Nevada Appeal titles is useful and should remain.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.loc.gov/item/sn84022040/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-30",
     "line": 1219,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "al small enough that the paper and the legislature could hear each other breathe. In July 2018 the owners cut the Appeal to two printed days, Wednesday and Saturday. The Record-Courier down the valley in Gardnerville went to two. The Lahontan V",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Appeal’s 2018 print-frequency reduction. Nevada Press Association’s July 3, 2018 report confirms six days to Wednesday/Saturday for the Appeal, three to Thursday/Saturday for the Record-Courier, and one weekly edition for the Lahontan Valley News.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #30",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://nevadapress.com/wabuskamangler/swift-cuts-print-days-at-four-papers/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a1",
     "line": 1219,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Carson Daily Appeal first issue May 16, 1865",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Founders McElwain, Barrett, Robinson; editor H.R. Mighels. Nevada's oldest paper.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A1",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://loc.gov/chroniclingamerica/lccn/sn84022040"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.nevadaappeal.com/about-us/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a2",
     "line": 1219,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"a year after Mark Twain left the territory\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Twain left Virginia City for San Francisco in late May 1864.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A2",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Twain"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a3",
     "line": 1219,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "July 2018: Appeal cut to Wed/Sat; Record-Courier to two days; Lahontan Valley News to one",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Effective July 16, 2018 (Swift/Sierra Nevada Media Group). R-C went 3→2 (Thu/Sat), LVN 2→1.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A3",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/jul/03/northern-nevada-area-newspapers-reducing-print-edi/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://nevadapress.com/wabuskamangler/swift-cuts-print-days-at-four-papers/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c2",
     "line": 1219,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Carson Daily Appeal… for most of the next century and a half it came out six days a week\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Sources confirm it was a daily and that in 2018 it went \"from six days to two\"; no source confirms six-days-a-week for \"most of\" 160 years (it was a Morning Appeal, at times 7-day, at times weekly during ownership gaps 1870-72). Safer: \"a daily.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C2",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED / UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nevadaappeal.com/news/2005/mar/01/brief-history-of-the-nevada-appeal/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada_Appeal"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a4",
     "line": 1220,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"back under local owners since January 2025\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Eagle Valley Publishing (editor Adam Trumble) bought it from Pacific Publishing, Jan 2025. Chain: Swift 1995 → Pacific Publishing Aug 2019 → Eagle Valley 2025.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A4",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada_Appeal"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.nevadaappeal.com/news/2025/may/15/nevada-appeal-160-years-in-publishing-chapter-14-"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a5",
     "line": 1220,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"spent that year printing its own history in installments for its hundred and sixtieth birthday\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Eight-week serialization of the 1990 history book, spring 2025.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A5",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "same 2025 article"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a6",
     "line": 1220,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Medill counted 136 American papers that did not get another birthday in the year before its 2025 report. Two and a half a week.\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "136 closures (up from 130); 136/52 = 2.6/week.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A6",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.poynter.org/business-work/2025/medill-report-local-news-closures-independent-papers-news-deserts/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-20",
     "line": 1220,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The Appeal is still here in 2026, back under local owners since January 2025, and it spent 2025 printing",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The Appeal is still here, back under local owners since January 2025, and it spent that year printing",
      "after": "The Appeal is still here in 2026, back under local owners since January 2025, and it spent 2025 printing"
     },
     "note": "Page: “The Appeal is still here”, present tense. The site is publishing daily as of 2026-09-28. “that year” became ambiguous once 2026 was added, so it is replaced with 2025 (the 160th anniversary year: 1865 + 160).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nevadaappeal.com/"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #20 [8b]"
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a16",
     "line": 1221,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bank of England 1694; smallest note £10/£20 for most of a century; £1 notes 1797 and 1914",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "£20 min until 1759 (£10), £5 in 1793, £1/£2 in 1797; Treasury £1 notes Aug 1914.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A16",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_Restriction_Act_1797"
      },
      {
       "label": "BoE \"A short history\""
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a17",
     "line": 1221,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"August 15, 1971… stopped paying out gold for dollars\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A17",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixon_shock"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a18",
     "line": 1221,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"ninety-seven of every hundred pounds… bank deposits\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "97% figure is BoE's.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A18",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "BoE Q1 2014 \"Money creation in the modern economy\""
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a19",
     "line": 1221,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Federal Register 106,109 pages in 2024; 3,248 final rules",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Exact.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A19",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://cei.org/publication/10kc-2025-numbers-of-rules/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a20",
     "line": 1221,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"roughly forty percent of American domestic corporate profits\" to finance at early-2000s peak",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Johnson: 41% in the 2000s.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A20",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Simon Johnson, \"The Quiet Coup,\" The Atlantic May 2009"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a21",
     "line": 1222,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Scopus 3.3 million articles in 2022; literature doubles ~every 17 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Both correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A21",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb202333/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Bornmann, Haunschild & Mutz, Humanit Soc Sci Commun 2021 (17.3-yr doubling"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a22",
     "line": 1222,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Bloom, Jones, Van Reenen & Webb, AER 2020; Moore's-law researchers 18×",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "\"More than 18 times.\"",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A22",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20180338"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a24",
     "line": 1222,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "36% psychology replication; 11% preclinical cancer; Serra-Garcia & Gneezy 2021 nonreplicable cited more",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "OSC 2015 (36/97 significant); Begley & Ellis 2012 (6/53).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A24",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26315443/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/483531a"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abd1705"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c19",
     "line": 1222,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Four to five million academic documents published annually across more than 48,000 journals\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Scopus indexes ~28-29k active journals; ~48k is an Ulrich's-style global estimate. Fine if the sentence says \"worldwide\"; give the source.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C19"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C19",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb202333/"
      },
      {
       "label": "Scopus content page"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-w7",
     "line": 1222,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"ten scientific journals in the late seventeenth century\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Fable's adjudication downgraded this to contested: the count depends on what counts as a journal; about thirty by 1700 is the usual figure. Fable's reading: Standard counts put ~30 scientific/medical periodicals founded by 1700. De Solla Price's log curve gives ~10 only around 1750.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-W7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-W7",
     "reviewVerdict": "WRONG (understated)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_journal"
      },
      {
       "label": "≈500 periodicals by end of 18th c.); Kronick's count ≈30 by 1700"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a25",
     "line": 1226,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Loren Graham: late USSR ran largest scientific establishment on earth and innovated little",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Graham's thesis.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A25",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Graham, Lonely Ideas (MIT Press 2013"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a26",
     "line": 1227,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "4.6% bachelor's 1940 → 38.7% today",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Census: 4.6% (1940); 38.3-38.7% (2024) depending on table.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A26",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.census.gov/about/history/stories/monthly/2026/may-2026.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u2",
     "line": 1228,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"A stranger picked up the phone… the greatest voice in cannabis… a three-hour time change and an eight-hour flight away\"; Peter; \"reading cripple\"; Sacramento test; Nevada \"did not test for the condition at all\"; UNR limnology lab 2011",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Personal testimony. Michigan→Nevada is a 3-hour change; consistent. Nevada's dyslexia screening statute dates to 2015 (SB 391), \"did not test\" is plausible for the 1990s but \"nobody in the room had heard [dyslexia] before\" will draw fire (see holes).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U2"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U2",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a27",
     "line": 1230,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Hong Xiuquan failed four times 1827-1843; breakdown after 3rd (1837); Taiping ~20M dead 1850-64",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Attempts 1827, 1836, 1837, 1843. Death toll 20-30M+.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A27",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Xiuquan"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a28",
     "line": 1230,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Exam ran \"another forty years\" after Taiping, throne fell 1911",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1864→1905 = 41 years; Qing abdication Feb 1912 (revolution 1911).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A28",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a29",
     "line": 1233,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Lavoisier guillotined, Condorcet died in prison (Terror)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1794, both.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A29",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Lavoisier"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u7",
     "line": 1234,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"server farms in Storey County, Nevada\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Tahoe-Reno Industrial Center hosts Google, Switch, Apple etc.; frontier-model training there is plausible but unattributed.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U7",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a30",
     "line": 1238,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "~8 billion people; >5 billion internet users; ~4 billion smartphones; adult literacy >86%",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All within range.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A30",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "ITU 2024 (5.5B); UNESCO (~87%"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a31",
     "line": 1239,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Hochschild: \"well over three quarters of all people alive were in bondage of one kind or another\" at end of 18th c.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Verbatim from the book's introduction.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A31",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Hochschild, Bury the Chains (2005), opening page"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-25",
   "label": "Chapter 25",
   "title": "The Dragon That Refuses to Die: Disruption, Division, Drugged and Despised… Yet Hoarding On",
   "line": 1246,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 25,
    "contested": 6,
    "unverified": 2,
    "corrected": 2
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f5-a46",
     "line": 1246,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Yi Peiji was the director",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Director 1929-33, proposed the evacuation. (His cloak and watching every crate: unverifiable colour.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A46",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_Peiji"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a47",
     "line": 1246,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Na went aboard for Taiwan \"past forty\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Born 1908; accompanied the Jan 1949 shipment; worked at NPM Taipei till retirement.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A47",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Baidu bio"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a56",
     "line": 1247,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Ottoman medreses closed by the same reformers who replaced the alphabet",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1924 unification of education; 1928 alphabet.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A56",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atatürk%27s_reforms"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a34",
     "line": 1251,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Justinian closed the Academy 529 CE; Gutas's translation movement ≈750s-end of 10th c.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard dates.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A34",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic_Academy"
      },
      {
       "label": "Gutas 1998"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c12",
     "line": 1251,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The edubba: roughly a thousand years, from the first school tablets at Shuruppak to the fall of Babylon.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Shuruppak tablets ≈2600 BCE. \"Fall of Babylon\" reads to most readers as 539 BCE (≈2,000 years), which contradicts \"roughly a thousand.\" It only works if \"fall of Babylon\" = the Hittite sack of 1595 BCE (end of the Old Babylonian edubba). Specify.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C12"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C12",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (ambiguous)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edubba"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c6",
     "line": 1251,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"The Chinese examination system ran from 605 to 1905, thirteen hundred years without a permanent interruption… the gaokao that replaced it in 1952 is structurally the same institution\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "The book itself says the Yuan let it lapse ~80 years (1234/1279-1315); the gaokao was suspended 1966-77; and it selects for university entry, not office. Also 605 (first jinshi) vs 587 (Sui) is arguable.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C6"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C6",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_examination"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaokao"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c11",
     "line": 1253,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Baghdad's House of Wisdom was a building. When the Mongols came in 1258, the knowledge system collapsed.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Gutas and others argue the \"House of Wisdom\" was a modest palace library, not a research institute, and that Abbasid science had decentralised long before 1258. The Mongol-sack-as-end-of-Islamic-science trope is disputed (Saliba).",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C11"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C11",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Wisdom"
      },
      {
       "label": "Gutas, Greek Thought, Arabic Culture (1998"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a35",
     "line": 1254,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Yuan let keju lapse until 1315; Ming rebuilt it 1370; eight-legged essay fixed 1487",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "First Yuan metropolitan exam 1315; first Ming 1370; baguwen standardised 1487.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A35",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_examination"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight-legged_essay"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a36",
     "line": 1257,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Qianlong's 1793 letter to George III; 46 years to 1839",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct arithmetic.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A36",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macartney_Embassy"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a37",
     "line": 1257,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "~2,500 tons of opium in 1838; Lin Zexu destroyed 20,000 chests 1839; Treaty of Nanking 1842: Hong Kong, five ports, 21 million silver dollars; Second War 1856-60, Summer Palace burned",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "40,000 chests × ~63.5 kg ≈ 2,540 t; 20,283 chests; $21M (6+3+12).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A37",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Nanking"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lin-Zexu"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c7",
     "line": 1258,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"estimates of habitual opium users in China ran between ten and twenty million\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Sources give ~20M addicts (4.4%) by 1949; 19th-century estimates range from a few million to 13.5M (1906 Royal Commission era). Range is defensible but the \"peak of the trade\" date is vague.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C7"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C7",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_opium_in_China"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a38",
     "line": 1259,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Century of Humiliation 1839-1949, \"a hundred and ten years\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Arithmetic correct.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A38",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": ", "
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a39",
     "line": 1263,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Second Sino-Japanese War 1937-45; 14-20M Chinese dead; Nanjing Dec 1937, 200-300k in six weeks",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Standard ranges (Nanjing toll disputed 40k-340k; 200-300k is the mainstream/PRC figure).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A39",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjing_Massacre"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a40",
     "line": 1264,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Peking, Tsinghua, Nankai → Lianda in Kunming; ~300 students and 11 professors walked 68 days from Changsha; rest via Hong Kong and Haiphong; operated 1938-46",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "1,600 km ≈ 1,000 miles; departed 19 Feb 1938.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A40",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Southwestern_Associated_University"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.sixthtone.com/news/1007661"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a41",
     "line": 1265,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Yang Chen-Ning and T.D. Lee, Lianda alumni, shared 1957 Nobel for parity violation",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Yang BSc Lianda 1942; Lee studied there 1945-46. (See spelling note on \"Li Tsung-Dao\".)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A41",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang_Chen-Ning"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a42",
     "line": 1269,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "1933 evacuation: >13,000 crates left the Forbidden City; 2,972 crates to Taiwan (1948-49); NPM holds ~700,000 objects; museum in a hillside",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "13,491 crates (or 13,427 crates + 64 packages); 2,972 NPM crates in three shipments Dec 1948-Feb 1949; 699,119 objects (Dec 2025); Waishuangxi, opened 1965.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A42",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Palace_Museum"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-43",
     "line": 1270,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Now we had to pack.",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Na’s role and the1933wartime evacuation are genuine. The Palace Museum/Durham exhibition documents Na and the southward/westward evacuation using collection photographs, including 1933 packing and his later escort work. Na’s memoir tradition also supports his 1925 entry.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://stories.durham.ac.uk/journey-of-a-century/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1253579"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a43",
     "line": 1270,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Na Chih-liang: entered the palace January 1925 at seventeen on Chen Yuan's recommendation; counted for seven years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Confirmed (born 1908; Chen Yuan's charity school).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A43",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/那志良/1643648"
      },
      {
       "label": "Taiwan Panorama 1985"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a44",
     "line": 1271,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Liulichang antique dealers taught packing; teacup thrown on floor; four words \"steady, exact, tight, apart\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "稳、准、紧、隔; cotton-rope on handles, then paper, string, straw, wood.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A44",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://m.krzzjn.com/show-897-45529.html"
      },
      {
       "label": "Na's account"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a45",
     "line": 1272,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Feb 4, 1933 order; martial law next night; carts out through the Meridian Gate to the West Station; 2,118 crates that first night",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "zh-wiki: first batch 2,118 (452+602+1,064), left Feb 5-6; Sixth Tone says 2,412, a known variant; 2,118 is the NPM/standard figure. Route via Zhengyangmen (Qianmen) West Station.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A45",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/故宮文物南遷"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.sixthtone.com/news/1006218"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-u1",
     "line": 1273,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Na's quoted lines: \"Whenever the trains stopped we'd hop off…\", the \"bride's palanquin\" joke at Pukou, \"the objects had a life of their own,\" the 1939 tow-rope/sandbank incident near Leshan, \"two trains,\" \"a hundred military police,\" \"what I remember is the silence\"",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Consistent with Na Zhiliang's memoir (典守故宮國寶七十年) as excerpted in SCMP's 2019 \"Wandering treasure\" feature, but I could not retrieve the English text. Cite the memoir/SCMP in the notes. Note the scene is first-person in Na's voice.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-U1"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-U1",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a48",
     "line": 1274,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Route list: Shanghai, Nanking, then Changsha, Hankow, Baoji, Hanzhong, Chengdu, Emei, Yibin, Leshan; Sichuan temples",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Matches the three wartime routes (south via Changsha; middle via Hankou-Chongqing-Leshan; north via Baoji-Hanzhong-Chengdu-Emei).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A48",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://multimedia.scmp.com/culture/article/2179879/treasure-odyssey-of-palace-museum/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "astra-50",
     "line": 1275,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "where the boxes ended and I began",
     "verdict": "unverified",
     "note": "Na’s closing interior monologue. No source located establishes this as Na’s own wording or remembered thought. The unannounced first-person passage invites the reader to mistake authorial reconstruction for translated testimony.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra #50"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Astra #50",
     "reviewVerdict": "UNVERIFIABLE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://stories.durham.ac.uk/journey-of-a-century/"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1253579"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a54",
     "line": 1277,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "ByteDance HQ Beijing; Taiwan makes the majority of advanced chips; Taiwan 23M vs mainland 1.4B",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "TSMC >90% of leading-edge; Taiwan ~92% of ≤10nm capacity.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A54",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://theconversation.com/how-taiwan-came-to-dominate-the-global-chip-industry-276939"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c4",
     "line": 1279,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Taiwan's answer, measured by innovation per capita, patents per researcher, and Nobel laureates per million people, is not subtle.\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Taiwan's science Nobel count attributable to Taiwan is essentially one (Lee Yuan-tseh, 1986); Yang/Lee were ROC-era mainlanders working in the US. Per-million comparisons of 1 vs 1-3 laureates are noise.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C4"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C4",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (no numbers given)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "no data supplied in text"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a49",
     "line": 1282,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "15th Five-Year Plan approved March 2026, 2026-2030; priorities AI, quantum, green energy, biotech, self-reliance",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "NPC approved 12 March 2026.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A49",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.iiss.org/online-analysis/online-analysis/2026/03/chinas-15th-five-year-plan/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a50",
     "line": 1283,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "China R&D \"past two and a half percent of GDP\"; most papers of any country",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "2.68-2.69% in 2024; #1 in article output since ~2018 (NSF).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A50",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202502/t20250207_1958579.html"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a51",
     "line": 1283,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "~800 million lifted from extreme poverty since 1980 (World Bank)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "World Bank says \"since 1978\"; fine.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A51",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/04/01/lifting-800-million-people-out-of-poverty-"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a55",
     "line": 1284,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Song Dynasty produced movable type, paper money, magnetic compass (for navigation)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Bi Sheng c.1040; jiaozi 1020s; compass navigation 11th c.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A55",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": []
    },
    {
     "id": "v34-19",
     "line": 1286,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The gaokao sorted more than thirteen million candidates in 2025 into a university system",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V34",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The gaokao sorts more than thirteen million candidates a year into a university system",
      "after": "The gaokao sorted more than thirteen million candidates in 2025 into a university system"
     },
     "note": "Page: “The gaokao sorts more than thirteen million candidates a year”, present tense. 2025 registration was 13.35 million (MoE via Xinhua); the figure matches the 2025 scene at line 415. Now dated.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (V32 review)",
      "Fable F5-C5"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20250528/1bed6e1b106f4b988b684634d8d92694/c.html"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202606/03/WS6a1fcb7ea310d6866eb4c3b6.html"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V34 #19 [8a]",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-C5",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED (stale for 2026)",
       "note": "2023: 12.91M; 2024: 13.42M; 2025: 13.35M; 2026: 12.9M. \"Around thirteen million\" is safe."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a53",
     "line": 1293,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "TikTok internal research: 260 videos to form a habit; <35 minutes at 8-second clips; Kentucky AG 2024, faulty redactions copy-pasted",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Kentucky Public Radio exposed ~30 redacted pages.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A53",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.npr.org/2024/10/11/nx-s1-5149878/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a52",
     "line": 1294,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Douyin under-14: 40 minutes/day, educational feed",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Sept 2021; also blocked 10pm-6am.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A52",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.cnn.com/2021/09/20/tech/china-tiktok-douyin-usage-limit-intl-hnk"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-40",
     "line": 1294,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "The export version, the one shipped to the United States, to Europe, to every country that is not China, has no such lock, only a sixty-minute prompt a teenager can type a passcode past. The same company, the same technology, the same algorithm.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "The export version, the one shipped to the United States, to Europe, to every country that is not China, has no such lock. The same company, the same technology, the same algorithm.",
      "after": "The export version, the one shipped to the United States, to Europe, to every country that is not China, has no such lock, only a sixty-minute prompt a teenager can type a passcode past. The same company, the same technology, the same algorithm."
     },
     "note": "Keeps the lock/no-lock contrast and the slot machine line; names what the export version has instead.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 9), Fable (C22)",
      "Fable F5-C10",
      "Astra #9"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://newsroom.tiktok.com/new-features-for-teens-and-families-on-tiktok-us?lang=en"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://www.cnn.com/2021/09/20/tech/china-tiktok-douyin-usage-limit-intl-hnk"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #40",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-C10",
       "verdict": "CONTESTED",
       "note": "Douyin's 40-minute youth mode (Sept 2021) followed CAC regulatory pressure, not a ByteDance strategic choice; TikTok introduced a default 60-minute limit for under-18s in March 2023. \"No such lock\" is overstated."
      },
      {
       "id": "Astra #9",
       "verdict": "WRONG",
       "note": "If the intended claim is that US teen accounts have no screen-time timer, it is false: TikTok announced default 60-minute limits for under 18 s in 2023. Teens can override them. Contrast hard enforcement with an overridable prompt."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c15",
     "line": 1301,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Chapter 24 caught the first one buying a library to feed the second\" / opening warehouse scene",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Accurate as far as it goes (Alsup, 23 June 2025: destructive scanning of purchased books = fair use). Omits that the same order found 7M+ pirated books NOT fair use and that Anthropic settled for $1.5B in Sept 2025. A reviewer will call the \"employees with a purchase order\" image sanitized.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C15"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C15",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED (framing)",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartz_v._Anthropic"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a59",
     "line": 1305,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Dyslexia \"looks different in girls… girls get caught later\"; \"before third grade the window is still open\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Equal prevalence, boys referred more; early-intervention window is standard.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A59",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://dyslexia.yale.edu/dyslexia/dyslexia-faq/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ch-26",
   "label": "Chapter 26",
   "title": "My Son Cannot Read",
   "line": 1307,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 2,
    "contested": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f5-a58",
     "line": 1307,
     "anchor": "chapter",
     "quote": "Methane \"eighty times more potent than CO2\"",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Correct on the 20-year horizon.",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A58",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "IPCC AR6 (GWP20 ≈ 80-83"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a57",
     "line": 1330,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Nevada Millennium Scholarship",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Est. 1999 (first class 2000).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A57",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.nevadatreasurer.gov/"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c8",
     "line": 1347,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Up to twenty percent of the population is estimated to be dyslexic\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Yale's Connecticut Longitudinal Study gives 20%; most international reviews put dyslexia at 5-10% (up to 17% with broad reading-disability definitions). \"Up to\" covers it, but a critic will call 20% the high outlier.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C8"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C8",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://dyslexia.yale.edu/dyslexia/dyslexia-faq/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "afterword",
   "label": "Afterword",
   "title": "A Note from the Author",
   "line": 1360,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 2,
    "contested": 1
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f5-a63",
     "line": 1379,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"At least nine scientists starved\" at the Vavilov institute",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "Nine (some counts 12).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A63",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vavilov_Institute_of_Plant_Industry"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-c3",
     "line": 1379,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "\"Atahualpa held a European book to his ear\"",
     "verdict": "contested",
     "note": "Earliest accounts (Xerez, Titu Cusi) say he leafed through it and threw it down; the \"held it to his ear\" detail comes from later chroniclers/retellings. A historian will flag it as the legend version.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Fable F5-C3"
     ],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-C3",
     "reviewVerdict": "CONTESTED",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cajamarca"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atahualpa"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "f5-a32",
     "line": 1380,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Dolly Parton's Imagination Library: >3 million books a month (Ch 24); \"three and a half million a month… thirty-one years\" (Afterword)",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "3.4M/month in 2025-26; founded 1995 → 31 years in 2026. (Internal rounding differs: 3M vs 3.5M; both from 3.4M.)",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A32",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://imaginationlibrary.com/about-us/"
      }
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "field-guide",
   "label": "Field Guide",
   "title": "A Field Guide to Dragons, Caves and Rivers",
   "line": 1389,
   "counts": {
    "accurate": 1,
    "corrected": 7
   },
   "claims": [
    {
     "id": "f5-a67",
     "line": 1409,
     "anchor": "approx",
     "quote": "Britain's Order in Council 1855 and 1870; Lincoln admitted to Illinois bar 1836; observatory pulled down 1580; Sumerian King List first king 28,800 years",
     "verdict": "accurate",
     "note": "All correct (Alulim, 28,800 years).",
     "flaggedBy": [],
     "checkedBy": "Fable F5-A67",
     "reviewVerdict": "ACCURATE",
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"
      },
      {
       "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople_observatory_of_Taqi_ad-Din"
      },
      {
       "label": "Sept 9, 1836"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-5",
     "line": 1419,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Flood ratio is candidates against seats: more than half a million against fewer than three hundred a cycle under the Ming, near two thousand to one.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Flood ratio is candidates against seats: four hundred thousand against two hundred under the Ming, two thousand to one.",
      "after": "Flood ratio is candidates against seats: more than half a million against fewer than three hundred a cycle under the Ming, near two thousand to one."
     },
     "note": "Glossary now matches Ch 9.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 2), Fable (W23, Errors 3)",
      "Fable F5-W6"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L426 (Ch 9: more than half a million licentiates against fewer than three hundred jinshi a cycle, near two thousand to one"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #5",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-W6",
       "verdict": "WRONG (internal)",
       "note": "Ch 9 dates the 400,000 candidates to \"the mid-thirteenth century\" (Southern Song), not the Ming, and gives the seat count as \"fewer than three hundred jinshi a cycle.\" 400,000/300 ≈ 1,333:1, not 2,000:1; 400,000/200 = 2,000:1."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-6",
     "line": 1420,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "First appears: Prologue; the plow in Chapter 2.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "First appears: Prologue, by description; named in Chapter 16; the plow in Chapter 2.",
      "after": "First appears: Prologue; the plow in Chapter 2."
     },
     "note": "Named in the Prologue.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 3), Fable (W20), GPT-5.5 (W3)",
      "Fable F5-W3"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L46 ('Call that kind cultural'"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #6",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-W3",
       "verdict": "WRONG (cross-ref)",
       "note": "The term is used by name in the Prologue: \"The dragon did not build the cultural gate. It inherited it…\" (line 46)."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-7",
     "line": 1423,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "First appears: Prologue.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "First appears: Prologue, by description; named in Chapter 17.",
      "after": "First appears: Prologue."
     },
     "note": "Named in the Prologue.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 3), Fable (W22), GPT-5.5 (W3)",
      "Fable F5-W5"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L47 ('Call that kind institutional'); zero hits for the phrase in Ch 17"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #7",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-W5",
       "verdict": "WRONG (cross-ref)",
       "note": "First named in Chapter 16 (line 735: \"Luther took the Latin, an institutional gate…\"). The phrase never occurs in Ch 17."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-8",
     "line": 1424,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "First appears: Prologue.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "First appears: Prologue, by description; named in Chapter 9.",
      "after": "First appears: Prologue."
     },
     "note": "Named in the Prologue.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 3), Fable (W21), GPT-5.5 (W3)",
      "Fable F5-W4"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L45 ('Call that kind overcomable'"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #8",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-W4",
       "verdict": "WRONG (cross-ref)",
       "note": "Named in the Prologue: \"A line of strangers outside an overcomable gate is the healthiest sight…\" (line 45)."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-9",
     "line": 1428,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "First appears: Prologue; defined in Chapter 10.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "First appears: Chapter 4; defined in Chapter 10.",
      "after": "First appears: Prologue; defined in Chapter 10."
     },
     "note": "The Prologue introduces corridors.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 3), Fable (W19)",
      "Fable F5-W2"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L29 ('Rivers are joined by corridors: a trade road, a shared language, a press'"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #9",
     "reviews": [
      {
       "id": "Fable F5-W2",
       "verdict": "WRONG (cross-ref)",
       "note": "\"Rivers are joined by corridors: a trade road, a shared language, a press\" is in the Prologue (line 29), in the technical sense."
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-10",
     "line": 1430,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "Stolen river. A river taken four ways: by slavery; by expulsion, poisoned at the spring by the dragon’s own decree; by trade diversion; and by literal dam, the only one that is not a metaphor, which is how the Truckee left Pyramid Lake.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "Stolen river. A river taken four ways: by slavery; by the dragon’s own body after the bite; by trade diversion; and by literal dam, the only one that is not a metaphor, which is how the Truckee left Pyramid Lake.",
      "after": "Stolen river. A river taken four ways: by slavery; by expulsion, poisoned at the spring by the dragon’s own decree; by trade diversion; and by literal dam, the only one that is not a metaphor, which is how the Truckee left Pyramid Lake."
     },
     "note": "Glossary now matches Ch 11's four ways.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Sol (WRONG 4)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "label": "Internal: V32 L523, Ch 11 ('It can be poisoned at the spring by the dragon’s own decree, which is expulsion'"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #10"
    },
    {
     "id": "v33-39",
     "line": 1444,
     "anchor": "exact",
     "quote": "A burn leaves the seed bank under the ash and the forest comes back in seasons; a clear-cut taken to the dirt removes the seed source itself, and the site depends on what arrives from outside.",
     "verdict": "corrected",
     "edition": "V33",
     "correction": {
      "before": "A burn leaves the seed bank under the ash and the forest comes back in seasons; a clear-cut removes the seed source itself, and the site depends on what arrives from outside.",
      "after": "A burn leaves the seed bank under the ash and the forest comes back in seasons; a clear-cut taken to the dirt removes the seed source itself, and the site depends on what arrives from outside."
     },
     "note": "Glossary matches Ch 20.",
     "flaggedBy": [
      "Astra (WRONG 8)"
     ],
     "sources": [
      {
       "url": "https://www.sfasilviculture.com/index.php/textbook/3-2-regeneration-methods-clearcut"
      }
     ],
     "changelog": "V33 #39"
    }
   ]
  }
 ]
}